EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220172302158989 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/162762 |
Resumo: | Introduction: In the last decades, unhealthy habits, such as low levels of physical activity and poor diet, have increased. Consequently, the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and mortality has increased significantly among adults. However, it is known that regular physical exercises help to improve health outcomes. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyze the effects of eight years of regular participation in an exercise program on blood pressure and mortality in the Brazilian public health system. Methods: The sample consisted of 34 participants with hypertension and/or type II diabetes who were followed up for eight years. They were paired by age, body mass index and chronic disease in two groups: exercise and control. During the follow-up period, medical records were used to assess systolic and diastolic blood pressure, as well as number of medical appointments and the occurrence of deaths. Results: In the follow-up period, five participants died in the control group and none in the exercise group. The Kaplan-Meier analysis identified 29.4% lower mortality among active participants (Fisher's exact test with p = 0.044). The number of medical appointments and the values of diastolic blood pressure were significantly lower for active participants. Conclusion: After a follow-up of eight years, participants in the exercise group attended fewer medical appointments, had better blood pressure control and a lower occurrence of deaths. |
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EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UPmortalityhypertensiondiabetes mellitusexerciseIntroduction: In the last decades, unhealthy habits, such as low levels of physical activity and poor diet, have increased. Consequently, the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and mortality has increased significantly among adults. However, it is known that regular physical exercises help to improve health outcomes. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyze the effects of eight years of regular participation in an exercise program on blood pressure and mortality in the Brazilian public health system. Methods: The sample consisted of 34 participants with hypertension and/or type II diabetes who were followed up for eight years. They were paired by age, body mass index and chronic disease in two groups: exercise and control. During the follow-up period, medical records were used to assess systolic and diastolic blood pressure, as well as number of medical appointments and the occurrence of deaths. Results: In the follow-up period, five participants died in the control group and none in the exercise group. The Kaplan-Meier analysis identified 29.4% lower mortality among active participants (Fisher's exact test with p = 0.044). The number of medical appointments and the values of diastolic blood pressure were significantly lower for active participants. Conclusion: After a follow-up of eight years, participants in the exercise group attended fewer medical appointments, had better blood pressure control and a lower occurrence of deaths.Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Campus Rio Claro Av 24a 1515, BR-1306900 Rio Claro, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Educ Fis, Campus Presidente Prudente, Presidente Prudente, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Educ Fis, Campus Bauru, Bauru, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Campus Rio Claro Av 24a 1515, BR-1306900 Rio Claro, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Educ Fis, Campus Presidente Prudente, Presidente Prudente, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Dept Educ Fis, Campus Bauru, Bauru, SP, BrazilSoc Brasileira Med EsporteUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP]Bonfim, Mariana Rotta [UNESP]Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP]Fernandes, Romulo Araujo [UNESP]Muniz de Araujo, Lia Grego [UNESP]Amaral, Sandra Lia do [UNESP]Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP]2018-11-26T17:29:50Z2018-11-26T17:29:50Z2017-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article133-136application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220172302158989Revista Brasileira De Medicina Do Esporte. Sao Paulo Sp: Soc Brasileira Med Esporte, v. 23, n. 2, p. 133-136, 2017.1517-8692http://hdl.handle.net/11449/16276210.1590/1517-869220172302158989S1517-86922017000200133WOS:000400549500010S1517-86922017000200133.pdfWeb of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengRevista Brasileira De Medicina Do Esporte0,185info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-18T17:42:58Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/162762Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T17:38:12.890045Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP |
title |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP |
spellingShingle |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] mortality hypertension diabetes mellitus exercise |
title_short |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP |
title_full |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP |
title_fullStr |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP |
title_full_unstemmed |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP |
title_sort |
EXERCISE, BLOOD PRESSURE AND MORTALITY: FINDINGS OF EIGHT YEARS OF FOLLOW-UP |
author |
Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] Bonfim, Mariana Rotta [UNESP] Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP] Fernandes, Romulo Araujo [UNESP] Muniz de Araujo, Lia Grego [UNESP] Amaral, Sandra Lia do [UNESP] Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bonfim, Mariana Rotta [UNESP] Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP] Fernandes, Romulo Araujo [UNESP] Muniz de Araujo, Lia Grego [UNESP] Amaral, Sandra Lia do [UNESP] Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Turi, Bruna Camilo [UNESP] Bonfim, Mariana Rotta [UNESP] Codogno, Jamile Sanches [UNESP] Fernandes, Romulo Araujo [UNESP] Muniz de Araujo, Lia Grego [UNESP] Amaral, Sandra Lia do [UNESP] Monteiro, Henrique Luiz [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
mortality hypertension diabetes mellitus exercise |
topic |
mortality hypertension diabetes mellitus exercise |
description |
Introduction: In the last decades, unhealthy habits, such as low levels of physical activity and poor diet, have increased. Consequently, the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and mortality has increased significantly among adults. However, it is known that regular physical exercises help to improve health outcomes. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyze the effects of eight years of regular participation in an exercise program on blood pressure and mortality in the Brazilian public health system. Methods: The sample consisted of 34 participants with hypertension and/or type II diabetes who were followed up for eight years. They were paired by age, body mass index and chronic disease in two groups: exercise and control. During the follow-up period, medical records were used to assess systolic and diastolic blood pressure, as well as number of medical appointments and the occurrence of deaths. Results: In the follow-up period, five participants died in the control group and none in the exercise group. The Kaplan-Meier analysis identified 29.4% lower mortality among active participants (Fisher's exact test with p = 0.044). The number of medical appointments and the values of diastolic blood pressure were significantly lower for active participants. Conclusion: After a follow-up of eight years, participants in the exercise group attended fewer medical appointments, had better blood pressure control and a lower occurrence of deaths. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-01 2018-11-26T17:29:50Z 2018-11-26T17:29:50Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220172302158989 Revista Brasileira De Medicina Do Esporte. Sao Paulo Sp: Soc Brasileira Med Esporte, v. 23, n. 2, p. 133-136, 2017. 1517-8692 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/162762 10.1590/1517-869220172302158989 S1517-86922017000200133 WOS:000400549500010 S1517-86922017000200133.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1517-869220172302158989 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/162762 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira De Medicina Do Esporte. Sao Paulo Sp: Soc Brasileira Med Esporte, v. 23, n. 2, p. 133-136, 2017. 1517-8692 10.1590/1517-869220172302158989 S1517-86922017000200133 WOS:000400549500010 S1517-86922017000200133.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira De Medicina Do Esporte 0,185 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
133-136 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Soc Brasileira Med Esporte |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Soc Brasileira Med Esporte |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808128837390696448 |