Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20200525 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229571 |
Resumo: | The crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization are managements that can affect the common bean technological quality and, consequently, the profitability of producer and the food biological value. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether crop succession and N splitting fertilization promote differences in the technological quality of common bean grains. The experiment was carried out during winter over two agricultural years in southeastern Brazil. A randomized block design was used in a split-plot scheme, with four replications. The plots were composed of three crop successional systems (maize sole, maize + Urochloa ruziziensis, U. ruziziensis sole) and the subplots contained nine combinations of N splitting fertilization at a rate of 90 kg·ha-1 N top-dressing in the phenological stages V3, V4, and R5 of the common bean and a control without fertilization. The evaluated variables were: sieve yield greater than or equal to 12 (SY ≥ 12), crude protein content, cooking time, and hydration ratio. Crop succession promotes differences in the technological quality of common bean; however, the N splitting fertilization did not change the technological attributes of grains. The highest technological quality of common bean was obtained after succession with U. ruziziensis sole, generating large size and crude protein content of grain, followed by the succession with maize + U. ruziziensis intercropping, and finally, the succession with maize sole. Therefore, the crop succession is a fundamental factor for obtaining common bean with higher technological quality, affecting the food biological value and the profitability of producers. |
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Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean?Cooking timeCrude protein contentIntercroppingPhaseolus vulgaris L.Sieve yieldThe crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization are managements that can affect the common bean technological quality and, consequently, the profitability of producer and the food biological value. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether crop succession and N splitting fertilization promote differences in the technological quality of common bean grains. The experiment was carried out during winter over two agricultural years in southeastern Brazil. A randomized block design was used in a split-plot scheme, with four replications. The plots were composed of three crop successional systems (maize sole, maize + Urochloa ruziziensis, U. ruziziensis sole) and the subplots contained nine combinations of N splitting fertilization at a rate of 90 kg·ha-1 N top-dressing in the phenological stages V3, V4, and R5 of the common bean and a control without fertilization. The evaluated variables were: sieve yield greater than or equal to 12 (SY ≥ 12), crude protein content, cooking time, and hydration ratio. Crop succession promotes differences in the technological quality of common bean; however, the N splitting fertilization did not change the technological attributes of grains. The highest technological quality of common bean was obtained after succession with U. ruziziensis sole, generating large size and crude protein content of grain, followed by the succession with maize + U. ruziziensis intercropping, and finally, the succession with maize sole. Therefore, the crop succession is a fundamental factor for obtaining common bean with higher technological quality, affecting the food biological value and the profitability of producers.Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Departamento de Ciências da Produção AgrícolaUniversidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Departamento de Engenharia e Ciências ExatasUniversidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Departamento de Ciências da Produção AgrícolaUniversidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Departamento de Engenharia e Ciências ExatasUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Mingotte, Fábio Luiz Checchio [UNESP]Jardim, Celso Antônio [UNESP]Coelho, Anderson Prates [UNESP]Yada, Marcela Midori [UNESP]Leal, Fábio Tiraboschi [UNESP]Lemos, Leandro Borges [UNESP]Filho, Domingos Fornasieri [UNESP]2022-04-29T08:33:16Z2022-04-29T08:33:16Z2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20200525Bragantia, v. 80.1678-44990006-8705http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22957110.1590/1678-4499.202005252-s2.0-85115406158Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengBragantiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-29T08:33:16Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/229571Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462022-04-29T08:33:16Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? |
title |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? |
spellingShingle |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? Mingotte, Fábio Luiz Checchio [UNESP] Cooking time Crude protein content Intercropping Phaseolus vulgaris L. Sieve yield |
title_short |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? |
title_full |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? |
title_fullStr |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? |
title_sort |
Does crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization change the technological quality of common bean? |
author |
Mingotte, Fábio Luiz Checchio [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Mingotte, Fábio Luiz Checchio [UNESP] Jardim, Celso Antônio [UNESP] Coelho, Anderson Prates [UNESP] Yada, Marcela Midori [UNESP] Leal, Fábio Tiraboschi [UNESP] Lemos, Leandro Borges [UNESP] Filho, Domingos Fornasieri [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Jardim, Celso Antônio [UNESP] Coelho, Anderson Prates [UNESP] Yada, Marcela Midori [UNESP] Leal, Fábio Tiraboschi [UNESP] Lemos, Leandro Borges [UNESP] Filho, Domingos Fornasieri [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mingotte, Fábio Luiz Checchio [UNESP] Jardim, Celso Antônio [UNESP] Coelho, Anderson Prates [UNESP] Yada, Marcela Midori [UNESP] Leal, Fábio Tiraboschi [UNESP] Lemos, Leandro Borges [UNESP] Filho, Domingos Fornasieri [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cooking time Crude protein content Intercropping Phaseolus vulgaris L. Sieve yield |
topic |
Cooking time Crude protein content Intercropping Phaseolus vulgaris L. Sieve yield |
description |
The crop succession and nitrogen splitting fertilization are managements that can affect the common bean technological quality and, consequently, the profitability of producer and the food biological value. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether crop succession and N splitting fertilization promote differences in the technological quality of common bean grains. The experiment was carried out during winter over two agricultural years in southeastern Brazil. A randomized block design was used in a split-plot scheme, with four replications. The plots were composed of three crop successional systems (maize sole, maize + Urochloa ruziziensis, U. ruziziensis sole) and the subplots contained nine combinations of N splitting fertilization at a rate of 90 kg·ha-1 N top-dressing in the phenological stages V3, V4, and R5 of the common bean and a control without fertilization. The evaluated variables were: sieve yield greater than or equal to 12 (SY ≥ 12), crude protein content, cooking time, and hydration ratio. Crop succession promotes differences in the technological quality of common bean; however, the N splitting fertilization did not change the technological attributes of grains. The highest technological quality of common bean was obtained after succession with U. ruziziensis sole, generating large size and crude protein content of grain, followed by the succession with maize + U. ruziziensis intercropping, and finally, the succession with maize sole. Therefore, the crop succession is a fundamental factor for obtaining common bean with higher technological quality, affecting the food biological value and the profitability of producers. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 2022-04-29T08:33:16Z 2022-04-29T08:33:16Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20200525 Bragantia, v. 80. 1678-4499 0006-8705 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229571 10.1590/1678-4499.20200525 2-s2.0-85115406158 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.20200525 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/229571 |
identifier_str_mv |
Bragantia, v. 80. 1678-4499 0006-8705 10.1590/1678-4499.20200525 2-s2.0-85115406158 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Bragantia |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1799964944165240832 |