Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Luiz Fernando Lucas [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/121829
Resumo: Analgesic efficacy of oral transmucosal or intravenous administration of ketamine (2 mg/kg), tramadol (2 mg/kg), dipyrone (30 mg/kg) and meloxicam (0.2 mg/kg) was evaluated in postsurgical pain of 128 mongrel bitches undergoing elective ovariohysterectomy (OSH) randomically allocated in eight groups: GKO and GKI- ketamine oral or IV, GTO and GTI – tramadol oral or IV, GDO and GDIdipyrone oral or IV and GMO and GMI – meloxicam oral or IV administrated at the start of abdominal suture. Heart (HR) and respiratory rate (RR), body temperature (BT) and pupil diameter were evaluated and, also, the general receptivity (RG), response to abdominal palpation (RPA) and response to surgical wound palpation (RPW). In addition were evaluated locomotion, food and water intake, urine and faeces production. The physiological and behavioral pain parameters were scored from zero to 30 points (zero means absence and 30 maximum pain). Evaluations were performed at the preoperative period and at the first followed by three, six, 12 and 24 hours of the postoperative period. The generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to compare the data between groups (p≤0,05 - R software version 3.0.1). The GDO and GKO average pain scores were 4.70 and 6.70 points, respectively. The GTO and GMO average pain score were 12.30 and 11.86 points, respectively. Although GDO and GKO have presented lower average pain scores compared to GTO and GMO the analgesic efficacy of tramadol and meloxicam at 24 hours was better compared to dipyrone and ketamine. It is concluded that dipyrone and ketamine administered transmucosal oral produced analgesia, for bitches OSH procedure, since the first hour until 24 hours. Tramadol and meloxicam also provided postoperative analgesia but with late onset when compared to ketamine and dipyrone
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spelling Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelasCãoAnalgesiaAnalgesicosDorCirurgia veterinariaPainAnalgesic efficacy of oral transmucosal or intravenous administration of ketamine (2 mg/kg), tramadol (2 mg/kg), dipyrone (30 mg/kg) and meloxicam (0.2 mg/kg) was evaluated in postsurgical pain of 128 mongrel bitches undergoing elective ovariohysterectomy (OSH) randomically allocated in eight groups: GKO and GKI- ketamine oral or IV, GTO and GTI – tramadol oral or IV, GDO and GDIdipyrone oral or IV and GMO and GMI – meloxicam oral or IV administrated at the start of abdominal suture. Heart (HR) and respiratory rate (RR), body temperature (BT) and pupil diameter were evaluated and, also, the general receptivity (RG), response to abdominal palpation (RPA) and response to surgical wound palpation (RPW). In addition were evaluated locomotion, food and water intake, urine and faeces production. The physiological and behavioral pain parameters were scored from zero to 30 points (zero means absence and 30 maximum pain). Evaluations were performed at the preoperative period and at the first followed by three, six, 12 and 24 hours of the postoperative period. The generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to compare the data between groups (p≤0,05 - R software version 3.0.1). The GDO and GKO average pain scores were 4.70 and 6.70 points, respectively. The GTO and GMO average pain score were 12.30 and 11.86 points, respectively. Although GDO and GKO have presented lower average pain scores compared to GTO and GMO the analgesic efficacy of tramadol and meloxicam at 24 hours was better compared to dipyrone and ketamine. It is concluded that dipyrone and ketamine administered transmucosal oral produced analgesia, for bitches OSH procedure, since the first hour until 24 hours. Tramadol and meloxicam also provided postoperative analgesia but with late onset when compared to ketamine and dipyroneAvaliou-se a eficácia analgésica pós-operatória da cetamina (2 mg/kg), tramadol (2 mg/kg), dipirona (30 mg/kg) e meloxicam (0,2 mg/kg) em 128 cadelas, com peso variando de nove a 13 quilos submetidas à ovariosalpingohisterectomia eletiva. Utilizou-se a via transmucosa oral como objetivo da pesquisa e a via intravenosa como grupo controle. Para tal, quatro grupos com 20 cadelas foram formados e assim denominados de acordo com o fármaco testado e via de administração; para a via tranasmucosa oral; (cetamina-GKO; tramadol- GTO; dipirona-GDO e meloxicam-GMO) e outros quatro grupos com 12 cadelas pra a via intravenosa (cetamina-GKI; tramadol-GTI; dipirona-GDI e meloxicam-GMI). Foram avaliadas as frequências cardíaca e respiratória, temperatura corporal e diâmetro pupilar. Para avaliar o efeito analgésico analisou-se a receptividade geral- RG; receptividades à palpação do abdômen-RPA e da ferida cirúrgica-RPF. Estabeleceram-se escores de dor (eDor - zero a 30 pontos), onde zero representava a ausência de dor e 30 pontos, a dor máxima. Complementarmente anotaram-se a atividade locomotora voluntaria, atos de defecar e urinar, ingestão de alimento e de água. Os períodos de avaliação foram: pré-operatório (PO); primeira hora do pósoperatório (M1h) e, subsequentemente, as três, seis, 12 e 24 horas (M3h, M6h, M12h e M24h). Os dados foram analisados comparando-se os grupos pelo modelo de equações de estimação generalizada (GEE; p<0,05, software R versão 3 .0.1). Os eDor médios do GDO e GKO foram 4,70 e 6,70 pontos, respectivamente. Os eDor do GTO e GMO foram 12,30 e de 11,86 pontos, respectivamente no. As cadelas dos GDO e GKO apresentaram eDor menores em relação às dos GTO e GMO, porém a eficácia analgésica, na avaliação das 24 horas, foi maior para GTO e GMO em relação ao GDO e GKO. A dipirona e cetamina, administradas por via oral transmucosa produzem efeito analgésico desde a primeira hora do ...Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Valadão, Carlos Augusto Araújo [UNESP]Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Ferreira, Luiz Fernando Lucas [UNESP]2015-04-09T12:28:04Z2015-04-09T12:28:04Z2014-01-30info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisviii, 77 p.application/pdfFERREIRA, Luiz Fernando Lucas. Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas. 2014. viii, 77 p. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias de Jaboticabal, 2014.http://hdl.handle.net/11449/121829000814950000814950.pdf33004102069P8Alephreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-05T18:01:18Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/121829Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T20:45:55.235291Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
title Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
spellingShingle Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
Ferreira, Luiz Fernando Lucas [UNESP]
Cão
Analgesia
Analgesicos
Dor
Cirurgia veterinaria
Pain
title_short Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
title_full Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
title_fullStr Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
title_full_unstemmed Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
title_sort Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas
author Ferreira, Luiz Fernando Lucas [UNESP]
author_facet Ferreira, Luiz Fernando Lucas [UNESP]
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Valadão, Carlos Augusto Araújo [UNESP]
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Luiz Fernando Lucas [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cão
Analgesia
Analgesicos
Dor
Cirurgia veterinaria
Pain
topic Cão
Analgesia
Analgesicos
Dor
Cirurgia veterinaria
Pain
description Analgesic efficacy of oral transmucosal or intravenous administration of ketamine (2 mg/kg), tramadol (2 mg/kg), dipyrone (30 mg/kg) and meloxicam (0.2 mg/kg) was evaluated in postsurgical pain of 128 mongrel bitches undergoing elective ovariohysterectomy (OSH) randomically allocated in eight groups: GKO and GKI- ketamine oral or IV, GTO and GTI – tramadol oral or IV, GDO and GDIdipyrone oral or IV and GMO and GMI – meloxicam oral or IV administrated at the start of abdominal suture. Heart (HR) and respiratory rate (RR), body temperature (BT) and pupil diameter were evaluated and, also, the general receptivity (RG), response to abdominal palpation (RPA) and response to surgical wound palpation (RPW). In addition were evaluated locomotion, food and water intake, urine and faeces production. The physiological and behavioral pain parameters were scored from zero to 30 points (zero means absence and 30 maximum pain). Evaluations were performed at the preoperative period and at the first followed by three, six, 12 and 24 hours of the postoperative period. The generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to compare the data between groups (p≤0,05 - R software version 3.0.1). The GDO and GKO average pain scores were 4.70 and 6.70 points, respectively. The GTO and GMO average pain score were 12.30 and 11.86 points, respectively. Although GDO and GKO have presented lower average pain scores compared to GTO and GMO the analgesic efficacy of tramadol and meloxicam at 24 hours was better compared to dipyrone and ketamine. It is concluded that dipyrone and ketamine administered transmucosal oral produced analgesia, for bitches OSH procedure, since the first hour until 24 hours. Tramadol and meloxicam also provided postoperative analgesia but with late onset when compared to ketamine and dipyrone
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-01-30
2015-04-09T12:28:04Z
2015-04-09T12:28:04Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv FERREIRA, Luiz Fernando Lucas. Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas. 2014. viii, 77 p. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias de Jaboticabal, 2014.
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/121829
000814950
000814950.pdf
33004102069P8
identifier_str_mv FERREIRA, Luiz Fernando Lucas. Administração transmucosa oral de analgésicos: eficácia pós-operatória em cadelas. 2014. viii, 77 p. Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias de Jaboticabal, 2014.
000814950
000814950.pdf
33004102069P8
url http://hdl.handle.net/11449/121829
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv viii, 77 p.
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Aleph
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
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