Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0438 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/206656 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: Glaze application on monolithic zirconia (Y-TZP) can be a practical approach to improve the mechanical properties of this material. Our study evaluated the effect of glazing side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexure strength (BFS) of a Y-TZP. METHODOLOGY: Eighty sintered Y-TZP discs (Ø:12 mm; thickness: 1.2 mm - ISO 6872) were produced and randomly assigned into eight groups (n=10), according to the factors glazing side (control - no glazing; GT - glaze on tensile side; GC - glaze on compression side; GTC - glaze on both sides) and mechanical aging (non-aged and aged, A - mechanical cycling: 1.2×106, 84 N, 3 Hz, under water at 37°C). Specimens were subjected to BFS test (1 mm/min; 1,000 Kgf load cell) and fractured surfaces were analyzed by stereomicroscopy and SEM. Hsueh's rigorous solutions were used to estimate the stress at failure of glazed specimens. Two-way ANOVA, Tukey's test (5%), and Weibull analysis were performed. RESULTS: The glazing side, mechanical aging and the interaction of the factors were significant (p<0.05). Groups GC (1157.9±146.9 MPa), GT (1156.1±195.3 MPa), GTC (986.0±187.4 MPa) and GTC-A (1131.9±128.9 MPa) presented higher BFS than control groups (Tukey, 5%). Hsueh's rigorous solutions showed that the maximum tensile stress was presented in the bottom of zirconia layer, at the zirconia/glaze interface. Weibull characteristic strength (σo) of the GC was higher than all groups (p<0.05), except to GT, GTC-A and GTC, which were similar among them. The fractography showed initiation of failures from zirconia the tensile side regardless of the side of glaze application and fatigue. CONCLUSION: Glazing zirconia applied on both tensile and compression sides improves the flexural strength of Y-TZP, regardless the mechanical aging. |
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Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramicOBJECTIVE: Glaze application on monolithic zirconia (Y-TZP) can be a practical approach to improve the mechanical properties of this material. Our study evaluated the effect of glazing side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexure strength (BFS) of a Y-TZP. METHODOLOGY: Eighty sintered Y-TZP discs (Ø:12 mm; thickness: 1.2 mm - ISO 6872) were produced and randomly assigned into eight groups (n=10), according to the factors glazing side (control - no glazing; GT - glaze on tensile side; GC - glaze on compression side; GTC - glaze on both sides) and mechanical aging (non-aged and aged, A - mechanical cycling: 1.2×106, 84 N, 3 Hz, under water at 37°C). Specimens were subjected to BFS test (1 mm/min; 1,000 Kgf load cell) and fractured surfaces were analyzed by stereomicroscopy and SEM. Hsueh's rigorous solutions were used to estimate the stress at failure of glazed specimens. Two-way ANOVA, Tukey's test (5%), and Weibull analysis were performed. RESULTS: The glazing side, mechanical aging and the interaction of the factors were significant (p<0.05). Groups GC (1157.9±146.9 MPa), GT (1156.1±195.3 MPa), GTC (986.0±187.4 MPa) and GTC-A (1131.9±128.9 MPa) presented higher BFS than control groups (Tukey, 5%). Hsueh's rigorous solutions showed that the maximum tensile stress was presented in the bottom of zirconia layer, at the zirconia/glaze interface. Weibull characteristic strength (σo) of the GC was higher than all groups (p<0.05), except to GT, GTC-A and GTC, which were similar among them. The fractography showed initiation of failures from zirconia the tensile side regardless of the side of glaze application and fatigue. CONCLUSION: Glazing zirconia applied on both tensile and compression sides improves the flexural strength of Y-TZP, regardless the mechanical aging.Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia Departamento de Materiais Dentários e PróteseUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) Departamento de OdontologiaUniversity of Zurich Center for Dental and Oral Medicine Division of Dental Biomaterials Clinic for Reconstructive DentistryUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP) Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia Departamento de Materiais Dentários e PróteseUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)Clinic for Reconstructive DentistryLobo, Carolina Machado Martinelli [UNESP]Sacorague, Sâmia Carolina Mota Cavalcanti [UNESP]Silva, Nathalia Ramos daCosta, Anna Karina Figueiredo [UNESP]Alves, Larissa Marcia Martins [UNESP]Bottino, Marco Antônio [UNESP]Özcan, MutluSouza, Rodrigo Othávio de Assunção EMelo, Renata Marques de [UNESP]2021-06-25T10:36:00Z2021-06-25T10:36:00Z2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlee20200438application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0438Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, v. 28, p. e20200438-.1678-7765http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20665610.1590/1678-7757-2020-0438S1678-775720200001004742-s2.0-85092475012S1678-77572020000100474.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of applied oral science : revista FOBinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-12-10T06:22:15Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/206656Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T19:58:10.809715Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic |
title |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic |
spellingShingle |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic Lobo, Carolina Machado Martinelli [UNESP] |
title_short |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic |
title_full |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic |
title_fullStr |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic |
title_sort |
Effect of glazing application side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexural strength and Weibull characteristics of a Y-TZP ceramic |
author |
Lobo, Carolina Machado Martinelli [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Lobo, Carolina Machado Martinelli [UNESP] Sacorague, Sâmia Carolina Mota Cavalcanti [UNESP] Silva, Nathalia Ramos da Costa, Anna Karina Figueiredo [UNESP] Alves, Larissa Marcia Martins [UNESP] Bottino, Marco Antônio [UNESP] Özcan, Mutlu Souza, Rodrigo Othávio de Assunção E Melo, Renata Marques de [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sacorague, Sâmia Carolina Mota Cavalcanti [UNESP] Silva, Nathalia Ramos da Costa, Anna Karina Figueiredo [UNESP] Alves, Larissa Marcia Martins [UNESP] Bottino, Marco Antônio [UNESP] Özcan, Mutlu Souza, Rodrigo Othávio de Assunção E Melo, Renata Marques de [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) Clinic for Reconstructive Dentistry |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lobo, Carolina Machado Martinelli [UNESP] Sacorague, Sâmia Carolina Mota Cavalcanti [UNESP] Silva, Nathalia Ramos da Costa, Anna Karina Figueiredo [UNESP] Alves, Larissa Marcia Martins [UNESP] Bottino, Marco Antônio [UNESP] Özcan, Mutlu Souza, Rodrigo Othávio de Assunção E Melo, Renata Marques de [UNESP] |
description |
OBJECTIVE: Glaze application on monolithic zirconia (Y-TZP) can be a practical approach to improve the mechanical properties of this material. Our study evaluated the effect of glazing side and mechanical cycling on the biaxial flexure strength (BFS) of a Y-TZP. METHODOLOGY: Eighty sintered Y-TZP discs (Ø:12 mm; thickness: 1.2 mm - ISO 6872) were produced and randomly assigned into eight groups (n=10), according to the factors glazing side (control - no glazing; GT - glaze on tensile side; GC - glaze on compression side; GTC - glaze on both sides) and mechanical aging (non-aged and aged, A - mechanical cycling: 1.2×106, 84 N, 3 Hz, under water at 37°C). Specimens were subjected to BFS test (1 mm/min; 1,000 Kgf load cell) and fractured surfaces were analyzed by stereomicroscopy and SEM. Hsueh's rigorous solutions were used to estimate the stress at failure of glazed specimens. Two-way ANOVA, Tukey's test (5%), and Weibull analysis were performed. RESULTS: The glazing side, mechanical aging and the interaction of the factors were significant (p<0.05). Groups GC (1157.9±146.9 MPa), GT (1156.1±195.3 MPa), GTC (986.0±187.4 MPa) and GTC-A (1131.9±128.9 MPa) presented higher BFS than control groups (Tukey, 5%). Hsueh's rigorous solutions showed that the maximum tensile stress was presented in the bottom of zirconia layer, at the zirconia/glaze interface. Weibull characteristic strength (σo) of the GC was higher than all groups (p<0.05), except to GT, GTC-A and GTC, which were similar among them. The fractography showed initiation of failures from zirconia the tensile side regardless of the side of glaze application and fatigue. CONCLUSION: Glazing zirconia applied on both tensile and compression sides improves the flexural strength of Y-TZP, regardless the mechanical aging. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 2021-06-25T10:36:00Z 2021-06-25T10:36:00Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0438 Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, v. 28, p. e20200438-. 1678-7765 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/206656 10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0438 S1678-77572020000100474 2-s2.0-85092475012 S1678-77572020000100474.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0438 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/206656 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, v. 28, p. e20200438-. 1678-7765 10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0438 S1678-77572020000100474 2-s2.0-85092475012 S1678-77572020000100474.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
e20200438 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808129144743002112 |