Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.002 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/205814 |
Resumo: | Purpose: To (i) investigate the proportion of overweight/obesity in a cohort of young adults with patellofemoral pain (PFP) and (ii) explore the association of body mass index (BMI), body fat, and lean mass with functional capacity and hip and knee strength in people with PFP. Methods: We included a mixed-sex sample of young adults (18−35 years old) with PFP (n = 100). Measurements for BMI, percentage of body fat, and lean mass (assessed by bioelectrical impedance) were obtained. Functional capacity was assessed by the Anterior Knee Pain Scale, plank test, and single-leg hop test. Strength of the knee extensors, knee flexors, and hip abductors was evaluated isometrically using an isokinetic dynamometer. The proportion of overweight/obesity was calculated based on BMI. The association between BMI, body fat, and lean mass and functional capacity and strength was investigated using partial correlations, followed by hierarchical regression analysis, adjusted for covariates (sex, bilateral pain, and current pain level). Results: A total of 38% of our cohort had their BMI categorized as overweight/obese. Higher BMI was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.06−0.12, p ≤ 0.001) and with knee flexion strength only (ΔR2 = 0.04, p = 0.030). Higher body fat was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.05−0.15, p ≤ 0.015) and reduced strength (ΔR2 = 0.15−0.23, p < 0.001). Lower lean mass was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.04−0.13, p ≤ 0.032) and reduced strength (ΔR2 = 0.29− 0.31, p < 0.001). Conclusion: BMI, body fat, and lean mass should be considered in the assessment and management of young people with PFP because it may be detrimental to function and strength. |
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Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strengthBody fat distributionBody mass indexPatellofemoral pain syndromeTorquePurpose: To (i) investigate the proportion of overweight/obesity in a cohort of young adults with patellofemoral pain (PFP) and (ii) explore the association of body mass index (BMI), body fat, and lean mass with functional capacity and hip and knee strength in people with PFP. Methods: We included a mixed-sex sample of young adults (18−35 years old) with PFP (n = 100). Measurements for BMI, percentage of body fat, and lean mass (assessed by bioelectrical impedance) were obtained. Functional capacity was assessed by the Anterior Knee Pain Scale, plank test, and single-leg hop test. Strength of the knee extensors, knee flexors, and hip abductors was evaluated isometrically using an isokinetic dynamometer. The proportion of overweight/obesity was calculated based on BMI. The association between BMI, body fat, and lean mass and functional capacity and strength was investigated using partial correlations, followed by hierarchical regression analysis, adjusted for covariates (sex, bilateral pain, and current pain level). Results: A total of 38% of our cohort had their BMI categorized as overweight/obese. Higher BMI was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.06−0.12, p ≤ 0.001) and with knee flexion strength only (ΔR2 = 0.04, p = 0.030). Higher body fat was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.05−0.15, p ≤ 0.015) and reduced strength (ΔR2 = 0.15−0.23, p < 0.001). Lower lean mass was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.04−0.13, p ≤ 0.032) and reduced strength (ΔR2 = 0.29− 0.31, p < 0.001). Conclusion: BMI, body fat, and lean mass should be considered in the assessment and management of young people with PFP because it may be detrimental to function and strength.Department of Physiotherapy School of Science and Technology Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)La Trobe Sport and Exercise Medicine Research Centre School of Allied Health Human Services and Sport La Trobe UniversityDepartment of Physiotherapy School of Science and Technology Sao Paulo State University (UNESP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)La Trobe UniversityFerreira, Amanda Schenatto [UNESP]Mentiplay, Benjamin F.Taborda, Bianca [UNESP]Pazzinatto, Marcella Ferraz [UNESP]de Azevedo, Fábio Mícolis [UNESP]de Oliveira Silva, Danilo [UNESP]2021-06-25T10:21:41Z2021-06-25T10:21:41Z2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.002Journal of Sport and Health Science.2213-29612095-2546http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20581410.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.0022-s2.0-85100165055Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Sport and Health Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-10-22T17:57:58Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/205814Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462021-10-22T17:57:58Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength |
title |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength |
spellingShingle |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength Ferreira, Amanda Schenatto [UNESP] Body fat distribution Body mass index Patellofemoral pain syndrome Torque |
title_short |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength |
title_full |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength |
title_fullStr |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength |
title_full_unstemmed |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength |
title_sort |
Overweight and obesity in young adults with patellofemoral pain: Impact on functional capacity and strength |
author |
Ferreira, Amanda Schenatto [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Amanda Schenatto [UNESP] Mentiplay, Benjamin F. Taborda, Bianca [UNESP] Pazzinatto, Marcella Ferraz [UNESP] de Azevedo, Fábio Mícolis [UNESP] de Oliveira Silva, Danilo [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mentiplay, Benjamin F. Taborda, Bianca [UNESP] Pazzinatto, Marcella Ferraz [UNESP] de Azevedo, Fábio Mícolis [UNESP] de Oliveira Silva, Danilo [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) La Trobe University |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Amanda Schenatto [UNESP] Mentiplay, Benjamin F. Taborda, Bianca [UNESP] Pazzinatto, Marcella Ferraz [UNESP] de Azevedo, Fábio Mícolis [UNESP] de Oliveira Silva, Danilo [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Body fat distribution Body mass index Patellofemoral pain syndrome Torque |
topic |
Body fat distribution Body mass index Patellofemoral pain syndrome Torque |
description |
Purpose: To (i) investigate the proportion of overweight/obesity in a cohort of young adults with patellofemoral pain (PFP) and (ii) explore the association of body mass index (BMI), body fat, and lean mass with functional capacity and hip and knee strength in people with PFP. Methods: We included a mixed-sex sample of young adults (18−35 years old) with PFP (n = 100). Measurements for BMI, percentage of body fat, and lean mass (assessed by bioelectrical impedance) were obtained. Functional capacity was assessed by the Anterior Knee Pain Scale, plank test, and single-leg hop test. Strength of the knee extensors, knee flexors, and hip abductors was evaluated isometrically using an isokinetic dynamometer. The proportion of overweight/obesity was calculated based on BMI. The association between BMI, body fat, and lean mass and functional capacity and strength was investigated using partial correlations, followed by hierarchical regression analysis, adjusted for covariates (sex, bilateral pain, and current pain level). Results: A total of 38% of our cohort had their BMI categorized as overweight/obese. Higher BMI was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.06−0.12, p ≤ 0.001) and with knee flexion strength only (ΔR2 = 0.04, p = 0.030). Higher body fat was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.05−0.15, p ≤ 0.015) and reduced strength (ΔR2 = 0.15−0.23, p < 0.001). Lower lean mass was associated with poor functional capacity (ΔR2 = 0.04−0.13, p ≤ 0.032) and reduced strength (ΔR2 = 0.29− 0.31, p < 0.001). Conclusion: BMI, body fat, and lean mass should be considered in the assessment and management of young people with PFP because it may be detrimental to function and strength. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-25T10:21:41Z 2021-06-25T10:21:41Z 2021-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.002 Journal of Sport and Health Science. 2213-2961 2095-2546 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/205814 10.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.002 2-s2.0-85100165055 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.002 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/205814 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Sport and Health Science. 2213-2961 2095-2546 10.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.002 2-s2.0-85100165055 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Sport and Health Science |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1803047457986183168 |