Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.07.004 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222003 |
Resumo: | Background: The evidence on the association between sedentary behaviour and depression in adolescence is mixed. We aimed to investigate the association between mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviours at 11 years (11y) and depressive symptoms at 14y, and to examine potential mediators. Methods: UK Millennium Cohort Study data were used (n=7,124; 49% boys). At 11y, participants self-reported frequency of mentally-passive (listening to music, internet use) and mentally-active sedentary behaviours (reading, playing electronic games). Additional parental-reported behaviours (mentally-passive: TV viewing; mentally-active: homework) were summed with self-reported behaviours to represent continuous indicators of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour. Depressive symptoms were assessed (at 11y and 14y) using the short-version of Mood and Feelings Questionnaire. Body mass index (BMI), mentally-passive sedentary behaviour and cognition at 14y were examined as potential mediators. Linear regression models were adjusted for confounders and stratified by sex. Subsequent mediation analyses reporting e-values were used to assess unmeasured confounding. Results: Among girls, mentally-passive sedentary behaviour at 11y was associated with later depressive symptoms (14y) [β:0.089 (95%CI:0.055-0.122), e-value:1.32]. This association was mediated by BMI [5.6% (95%CI:4.1%–8.6%)] and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour [105.6% (95%CI:79.6%–156.7%)]. No associations were observed in boys or between mentally-active sedentary behaviour and later depressive symptoms. Limitations: The parental report of behaviours and the assessment of mediators and outcome in the same wave are the main limitations. Conclusion: Future interventions aiming to improve mental health among girls could aim to reduce mentally-passive sedentary behaviour in early teens and could target potential mediators including BMI. |
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Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescentsDepressionPassivePhysical activityPsychological distressSittingBackground: The evidence on the association between sedentary behaviour and depression in adolescence is mixed. We aimed to investigate the association between mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviours at 11 years (11y) and depressive symptoms at 14y, and to examine potential mediators. Methods: UK Millennium Cohort Study data were used (n=7,124; 49% boys). At 11y, participants self-reported frequency of mentally-passive (listening to music, internet use) and mentally-active sedentary behaviours (reading, playing electronic games). Additional parental-reported behaviours (mentally-passive: TV viewing; mentally-active: homework) were summed with self-reported behaviours to represent continuous indicators of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour. Depressive symptoms were assessed (at 11y and 14y) using the short-version of Mood and Feelings Questionnaire. Body mass index (BMI), mentally-passive sedentary behaviour and cognition at 14y were examined as potential mediators. Linear regression models were adjusted for confounders and stratified by sex. Subsequent mediation analyses reporting e-values were used to assess unmeasured confounding. Results: Among girls, mentally-passive sedentary behaviour at 11y was associated with later depressive symptoms (14y) [β:0.089 (95%CI:0.055-0.122), e-value:1.32]. This association was mediated by BMI [5.6% (95%CI:4.1%–8.6%)] and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour [105.6% (95%CI:79.6%–156.7%)]. No associations were observed in boys or between mentally-active sedentary behaviour and later depressive symptoms. Limitations: The parental report of behaviours and the assessment of mediators and outcome in the same wave are the main limitations. Conclusion: Future interventions aiming to improve mental health among girls could aim to reduce mentally-passive sedentary behaviour in early teens and could target potential mediators including BMI.MRC Epidemiology Unit and Centre for Diet and Activity Research (CEDAR) School of Clinical Medicine Institute of Metabolic Science Cambridge Biomedical Campus University of CambridgeDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)Food & Mood Centre Centre for Innovation in Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Treatment School of Medicine Faculty of Health Deakin UniversityDepartment of Psychological Medicine Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London, De Crespigny ParkMaudsley NHS Foundation TrustDepartment of Physical Education Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP)University of CambridgeUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Deakin UniversityKing's College LondonMaudsley NHS Foundation TrustWerneck, André O. [UNESP]Hoare, ErinStubbs, Brendonvan Sluijs, Esther M.F.Corder, Kirsten2022-04-28T19:41:54Z2022-04-28T19:41:54Z2021-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article143-150http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.07.004Journal of Affective Disorders, v. 294, p. 143-150.1573-25170165-0327http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22200310.1016/j.jad.2021.07.0042-s2.0-85110781031Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Affective Disordersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-28T19:41:54Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/222003Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T20:13:35.875131Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents |
title |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents Werneck, André O. [UNESP] Depression Passive Physical activity Psychological distress Sitting |
title_short |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents |
title_full |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents |
title_sort |
Association of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour with depressive symptoms among adolescents |
author |
Werneck, André O. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Werneck, André O. [UNESP] Hoare, Erin Stubbs, Brendon van Sluijs, Esther M.F. Corder, Kirsten |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hoare, Erin Stubbs, Brendon van Sluijs, Esther M.F. Corder, Kirsten |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
University of Cambridge Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Deakin University King's College London Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Werneck, André O. [UNESP] Hoare, Erin Stubbs, Brendon van Sluijs, Esther M.F. Corder, Kirsten |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Depression Passive Physical activity Psychological distress Sitting |
topic |
Depression Passive Physical activity Psychological distress Sitting |
description |
Background: The evidence on the association between sedentary behaviour and depression in adolescence is mixed. We aimed to investigate the association between mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviours at 11 years (11y) and depressive symptoms at 14y, and to examine potential mediators. Methods: UK Millennium Cohort Study data were used (n=7,124; 49% boys). At 11y, participants self-reported frequency of mentally-passive (listening to music, internet use) and mentally-active sedentary behaviours (reading, playing electronic games). Additional parental-reported behaviours (mentally-passive: TV viewing; mentally-active: homework) were summed with self-reported behaviours to represent continuous indicators of mentally-active and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour. Depressive symptoms were assessed (at 11y and 14y) using the short-version of Mood and Feelings Questionnaire. Body mass index (BMI), mentally-passive sedentary behaviour and cognition at 14y were examined as potential mediators. Linear regression models were adjusted for confounders and stratified by sex. Subsequent mediation analyses reporting e-values were used to assess unmeasured confounding. Results: Among girls, mentally-passive sedentary behaviour at 11y was associated with later depressive symptoms (14y) [β:0.089 (95%CI:0.055-0.122), e-value:1.32]. This association was mediated by BMI [5.6% (95%CI:4.1%–8.6%)] and mentally-passive sedentary behaviour [105.6% (95%CI:79.6%–156.7%)]. No associations were observed in boys or between mentally-active sedentary behaviour and later depressive symptoms. Limitations: The parental report of behaviours and the assessment of mediators and outcome in the same wave are the main limitations. Conclusion: Future interventions aiming to improve mental health among girls could aim to reduce mentally-passive sedentary behaviour in early teens and could target potential mediators including BMI. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-01 2022-04-28T19:41:54Z 2022-04-28T19:41:54Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.07.004 Journal of Affective Disorders, v. 294, p. 143-150. 1573-2517 0165-0327 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222003 10.1016/j.jad.2021.07.004 2-s2.0-85110781031 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.07.004 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/222003 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Affective Disorders, v. 294, p. 143-150. 1573-2517 0165-0327 10.1016/j.jad.2021.07.004 2-s2.0-85110781031 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Affective Disorders |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
143-150 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808129175842717696 |