Ethanol detection using composite based on reduced graphene oxide and CuO hierarchical structure under wet atmosphere

• Autor(a) principal: Modenes-Junior, Marco A. [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2019
• Outros Autores: Zito, Cecilia A. [UNESP], Perfecto, Tarcísio M. [UNESP], Volanti, Diogo P. [UNESP]
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2019.114385; http://hdl.handle.net/11449/187929
• topic: Graphene-based composite; p-type SMO; Volatile organic compounds; Water cross-interference

Semiconductor metal oxides have been used for detecting volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, these materials present a poor performance in humidity. Here, we report the effect of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) on the ethanol-sensing of CuO under dry and in the relative humidity range of 36–90%. For this purpose, RGO-CuO composites and CuO were synthesized by a one-step microwave-assisted synthesis. The VOCs sensing were performed at the range of 150–350 °C to acetone, benzene, ethanol, methanol, and m-xylene. The RGO-CuO composites exhibited enhanced ethanol sensing when compared with pure CuO at the optimal operating temperature of 250 °C. In addition, the optimal RGO content resulted in an enhanced selectivity and high sensitivity compared to pure CuO. The enhanced ethanol sensing performance of RGO-CuO was attributed to the RGO/CuO heterojunction. Thus, the combination of RGO and p-type CuO semiconductor can be a promising for VOCs detection under wet conditions.