A Espacialização da dengue no município de Ourinhos-SP nos anos de 2011 a 2015: potencialidades da utilização de SIGs sob a ótica da geografia da saúde

• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Willian da Silva [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/155779; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/capelo/2017-08-21/000889342.pdf
• topic: Geografia médica; Dengue - Ourinhos (SP) - 2011-2015; Aedes aegypti; Sistemas de informação geográfica

This research aimed to identify spatially the dengue disease in the city of Ourinhos - SP between the years 2011 to 2015 through the collection of primary data of autochthonous cases next to the Epidemiological Surveillance of the city, as well as the survey and spatialization of socioeconomic data of its residents. With the treatment of the data, the Kernel density procedure, Geoprocessing technique, in a Geographic Information System - GIS for the distribution and interpretation of the data, generating as final product social maps and epidemiological maps. Prior to the conclusions, a field research was carried out in the districts that stood out the most in the cartographic results. In summary, the maps allowed to diagnose the neighborhoods in which the percentages of cases were more expressive. Against the literature, it was found that predominantly factors such as higher concentration of people, low income and cultural behaviors potentiate the proliferation of the disease. Concluded that the use of GIS in the fight against epidemic diseases is satisfactory as a preventive and combative management tool for spatializing areas of attention. These results suggest to the public administration of the municipality the use of the knowledge and techniques of Health Geography