Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nakada-Freitas, Pâmela Gomes
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Magro, Felipe Oliveira, Claudio, Marina Toledo Rodrigues, Tavares, Ana Emília Barbosa [UNESP], Cardoso, Antonio Ismael Inacio [UNESP], Germino, Gabriel Henrique [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v9i1.2309
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137488
Resumo: This study aimed to verify the effect of vibration of plants in the production of fruits and seeds and in the physiological quality of the seeds of the “Malagueta” pepper in a protected cultivated area with open and closed sides. The experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm of the School of Agronomic Sciences of Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCA/UNESP), located in the city of São Manuel (SP). Two treatments were carried out, which consisted of plants that did and did not undergo vibration. Plants were vibrated manually by swinging the wire attached to the supporting bamboo for about 5 seconds, twice a day for 11 weeks. The design was a randomized block with six repetitions. The same experiment was conducted in two protected environments, with and without anti-aphids screens on the sides, cultivated in the same season. For the comparison of environments, a combined analysis was performed considering each environment as a separate experiment. The characteristics evaluated were: weight and number of fruits per plant; weight, diameter and length of fruit; weight and amount of seeds per fruit; and plant height. For the analysis of seed quality, the characteristics evaluated were: germination percentage; first count of germination; dry matter of seedlings; seedling emergence in substrate; and seedling emergence speed index. Regardless of the environment, vibration affects the physiological quality of seeds. The presence of pollinator insects benefited the production and quality of “Malagueta” pepper seeds and increases the fruit weight.
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spelling Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegidoVibration of Malagueta pepper plants for the production of fruits and seeds in greenhouseCapsicum frutescensPollinator insectMoving plantsPollinationSeed physiological qualityCapsicum frutescensInseto polinizadorMovimentação de plantasPolinizaçãoQualidade fisiológica de sementesThis study aimed to verify the effect of vibration of plants in the production of fruits and seeds and in the physiological quality of the seeds of the “Malagueta” pepper in a protected cultivated area with open and closed sides. The experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm of the School of Agronomic Sciences of Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCA/UNESP), located in the city of São Manuel (SP). Two treatments were carried out, which consisted of plants that did and did not undergo vibration. Plants were vibrated manually by swinging the wire attached to the supporting bamboo for about 5 seconds, twice a day for 11 weeks. The design was a randomized block with six repetitions. The same experiment was conducted in two protected environments, with and without anti-aphids screens on the sides, cultivated in the same season. For the comparison of environments, a combined analysis was performed considering each environment as a separate experiment. The characteristics evaluated were: weight and number of fruits per plant; weight, diameter and length of fruit; weight and amount of seeds per fruit; and plant height. For the analysis of seed quality, the characteristics evaluated were: germination percentage; first count of germination; dry matter of seedlings; seedling emergence in substrate; and seedling emergence speed index. Regardless of the environment, vibration affects the physiological quality of seeds. The presence of pollinator insects benefited the production and quality of “Malagueta” pepper seeds and increases the fruit weight.Objetivou-se verificar o efeito da vibração de plantas na produção de frutos e sementes e na qualidade fisiológica de sementes de pimenta “Malagueta”, em cultivo protegido, com laterais abertas e fechadas. O experimento foi realizado na Fazenda Experimental da Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas da Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCA/UNESP), município de São Manuel (SP). Foram dois tratamentos, que consistiram em plantas com e sem vibração. As plantas foram vibradas manualmente, balançando-se o arame onde se prendia a taquara por cerca de 5 segundos, duas vezes por dia, durante 11 semanas. O delineamento foi em blocos, ao acaso, com seis repetições. O mesmo experimento foi realizado em dois ambientes protegidos, com e sem tela antiafídeos nas laterais, cultivados na mesma época. Para comparar os ambientes, realizou-se análise conjunta, considerando cada ambiente como um experimento. As características avaliadas foram: massa e número de frutos por planta; massa, diâmetro e comprimento de fruto; massa e número de sementes por fruto; e altura de planta. Para análise de qualidade das sementes, determinou-se: porcentagem de germinação; primeira contagem de germinação; matéria seca de plântula; emergência de plântulas em substrato; e índice de velocidade de emergência de plântulas. Independentemente do ambiente de cultivo, a vibração prejudica a qualidade fisiológica das sementes. A presença de insetos polinizadores beneficia a produção e a qualidade de sementes de pimenta ‘Malagueta’ e aumenta a massa do fruto.Faculdades Gammon, Paraguaçu Paulista, SP, BrasilPrefeitura de Jundiaí, Jundiaí, SP, BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Departamento de Horticultura, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas de Botucatu, Botucatu, Fazenda Lageado, Caixa Postal 237, Lageado, CEP 18603970, SP, BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Departamento de Horticultura, Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas de Botucatu, Botucatu, Fazenda Lageado, Caixa Postal 237, Lageado, CEP 18603970, SP, BrasilUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Nakada-Freitas, Pâmela GomesMagro, Felipe OliveiraClaudio, Marina Toledo RodriguesTavares, Ana Emília Barbosa [UNESP]Cardoso, Antonio Ismael Inacio [UNESP]Germino, Gabriel Henrique [UNESP]2016-04-01T18:45:55Z2016-04-01T18:45:55Z2015info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article57-64application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v9i1.2309Agro@mbiente On-line, v. 9, n. 1, p. 57-64, 2015.1982-8470http://hdl.handle.net/11449/13748810.18227/1982-8470ragro.v9i1.2309ISSN1982-8470-2015-09-01-57-64.pdf0309308360757601794192729931498455556128780432340000-0002-2429-0423Currículo Lattesreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporAgro@mbiente On-lineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-30T14:33:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/137488Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T20:13:19.059021Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
Vibration of Malagueta pepper plants for the production of fruits and seeds in greenhouse
title Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
spellingShingle Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
Nakada-Freitas, Pâmela Gomes
Capsicum frutescens
Pollinator insect
Moving plants
Pollination
Seed physiological quality
Capsicum frutescens
Inseto polinizador
Movimentação de plantas
Polinização
Qualidade fisiológica de sementes
title_short Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
title_full Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
title_fullStr Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
title_full_unstemmed Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
title_sort Vibração de plantas de pimenta Malagueta para produção de frutos e sementes em ambiente protegido
author Nakada-Freitas, Pâmela Gomes
author_facet Nakada-Freitas, Pâmela Gomes
Magro, Felipe Oliveira
Claudio, Marina Toledo Rodrigues
Tavares, Ana Emília Barbosa [UNESP]
Cardoso, Antonio Ismael Inacio [UNESP]
Germino, Gabriel Henrique [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Magro, Felipe Oliveira
Claudio, Marina Toledo Rodrigues
Tavares, Ana Emília Barbosa [UNESP]
Cardoso, Antonio Ismael Inacio [UNESP]
Germino, Gabriel Henrique [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nakada-Freitas, Pâmela Gomes
Magro, Felipe Oliveira
Claudio, Marina Toledo Rodrigues
Tavares, Ana Emília Barbosa [UNESP]
Cardoso, Antonio Ismael Inacio [UNESP]
Germino, Gabriel Henrique [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Capsicum frutescens
Pollinator insect
Moving plants
Pollination
Seed physiological quality
Capsicum frutescens
Inseto polinizador
Movimentação de plantas
Polinização
Qualidade fisiológica de sementes
topic Capsicum frutescens
Pollinator insect
Moving plants
Pollination
Seed physiological quality
Capsicum frutescens
Inseto polinizador
Movimentação de plantas
Polinização
Qualidade fisiológica de sementes
description This study aimed to verify the effect of vibration of plants in the production of fruits and seeds and in the physiological quality of the seeds of the “Malagueta” pepper in a protected cultivated area with open and closed sides. The experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm of the School of Agronomic Sciences of Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCA/UNESP), located in the city of São Manuel (SP). Two treatments were carried out, which consisted of plants that did and did not undergo vibration. Plants were vibrated manually by swinging the wire attached to the supporting bamboo for about 5 seconds, twice a day for 11 weeks. The design was a randomized block with six repetitions. The same experiment was conducted in two protected environments, with and without anti-aphids screens on the sides, cultivated in the same season. For the comparison of environments, a combined analysis was performed considering each environment as a separate experiment. The characteristics evaluated were: weight and number of fruits per plant; weight, diameter and length of fruit; weight and amount of seeds per fruit; and plant height. For the analysis of seed quality, the characteristics evaluated were: germination percentage; first count of germination; dry matter of seedlings; seedling emergence in substrate; and seedling emergence speed index. Regardless of the environment, vibration affects the physiological quality of seeds. The presence of pollinator insects benefited the production and quality of “Malagueta” pepper seeds and increases the fruit weight.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2016-04-01T18:45:55Z
2016-04-01T18:45:55Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v9i1.2309
Agro@mbiente On-line, v. 9, n. 1, p. 57-64, 2015.
1982-8470
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137488
10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v9i1.2309
ISSN1982-8470-2015-09-01-57-64.pdf
0309308360757601
7941927299314984
5555612878043234
0000-0002-2429-0423
url http://dx.doi.org/10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v9i1.2309
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137488
identifier_str_mv Agro@mbiente On-line, v. 9, n. 1, p. 57-64, 2015.
1982-8470
10.18227/1982-8470ragro.v9i1.2309
ISSN1982-8470-2015-09-01-57-64.pdf
0309308360757601
7941927299314984
5555612878043234
0000-0002-2429-0423
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Agro@mbiente On-line
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 57-64
application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Currículo Lattes
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
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