Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rec.13906 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/247193 |
Resumo: | Tropical forest restoration is needed to mitigate the negative consequences of anthropogenic disturbances and climate change. One of the main limitations for the establishment of tropical forests is the competition with invasive species decreasing the survival and growth of native trees. Invasion management should affect soil microorganisms, which play essential roles in nutrient cycling, plant nutrition and on ecosystem functioning. Although chemical and nonchemical methods are applied worldwide to herbaceous invasion management, their impacts on soil microbial biomass, respiration and litter decomposition have yet to be measured over longer timeframes (>3 months) after application. Using a 3-year-old tropical forest restoration managed through chemical (herbicide pulverization) or nonchemical (mowing) treatments, and a secondary native forest patch nearby used as reference, we measured (1) soil microbial biomass and (2) basal soil respiration over 6 months, and on (3) litter decomposition over 1 year, after one management. We used mixed models to test whether management affected the response variables and found that chemical management resulted in lower microbial biomass and respiration after 5 months. Similarly, after 1 year, litter decomposition rate under chemical management was lower than that in the nonchemical and in the control. Chemical management effects on soil activity and litter decomposition should be considered when choosing suitable methods and its frequency to manage invasion, targeting the success of native trees and general ecosystem functioning. |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restorationalien speciesherbicidemicrobiotamonitoringmowingrestorationTropical forest restoration is needed to mitigate the negative consequences of anthropogenic disturbances and climate change. One of the main limitations for the establishment of tropical forests is the competition with invasive species decreasing the survival and growth of native trees. Invasion management should affect soil microorganisms, which play essential roles in nutrient cycling, plant nutrition and on ecosystem functioning. Although chemical and nonchemical methods are applied worldwide to herbaceous invasion management, their impacts on soil microbial biomass, respiration and litter decomposition have yet to be measured over longer timeframes (>3 months) after application. Using a 3-year-old tropical forest restoration managed through chemical (herbicide pulverization) or nonchemical (mowing) treatments, and a secondary native forest patch nearby used as reference, we measured (1) soil microbial biomass and (2) basal soil respiration over 6 months, and on (3) litter decomposition over 1 year, after one management. We used mixed models to test whether management affected the response variables and found that chemical management resulted in lower microbial biomass and respiration after 5 months. Similarly, after 1 year, litter decomposition rate under chemical management was lower than that in the nonchemical and in the control. Chemical management effects on soil activity and litter decomposition should be considered when choosing suitable methods and its frequency to manage invasion, targeting the success of native trees and general ecosystem functioning.Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Federal University of São Carlos—UFSCar, São PauloFederal University of São Carlos (UFSCar), Rodovia Anhanguera Km 174, P.O. Box 153, São PauloDepartment of Biodiversity Phenology Lab São Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences, São PauloSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences Post-Graduation Program in Biological Sciences (Botany) Pollination Ecology and Interactions Lab (LEPI), São PauloDepartment of Biodiversity Phenology Lab São Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences, São PauloSão Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences Post-Graduation Program in Biological Sciences (Botany) Pollination Ecology and Interactions Lab (LEPI), São PauloUniversidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar)Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Parré, Fernando M.Loiola, Priscilla P. [UNESP]Ballarin, Caio S. [UNESP]Monquero, Patrícia A.2023-07-29T13:08:50Z2023-07-29T13:08:50Z2023-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rec.13906Restoration Ecology.1526-100X1061-2971http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24719310.1111/rec.139062-s2.0-85152792045Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengRestoration Ecologyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-07-29T13:08:50Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/247193Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T19:27:07.897931Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration |
title |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration |
spellingShingle |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration Parré, Fernando M. alien species herbicide microbiota monitoring mowing restoration |
title_short |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration |
title_full |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration |
title_fullStr |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration |
title_sort |
Impact of invasive plant management on soil activity and litter decomposition in a tropical forest restoration |
author |
Parré, Fernando M. |
author_facet |
Parré, Fernando M. Loiola, Priscilla P. [UNESP] Ballarin, Caio S. [UNESP] Monquero, Patrícia A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Loiola, Priscilla P. [UNESP] Ballarin, Caio S. [UNESP] Monquero, Patrícia A. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCar) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Parré, Fernando M. Loiola, Priscilla P. [UNESP] Ballarin, Caio S. [UNESP] Monquero, Patrícia A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
alien species herbicide microbiota monitoring mowing restoration |
topic |
alien species herbicide microbiota monitoring mowing restoration |
description |
Tropical forest restoration is needed to mitigate the negative consequences of anthropogenic disturbances and climate change. One of the main limitations for the establishment of tropical forests is the competition with invasive species decreasing the survival and growth of native trees. Invasion management should affect soil microorganisms, which play essential roles in nutrient cycling, plant nutrition and on ecosystem functioning. Although chemical and nonchemical methods are applied worldwide to herbaceous invasion management, their impacts on soil microbial biomass, respiration and litter decomposition have yet to be measured over longer timeframes (>3 months) after application. Using a 3-year-old tropical forest restoration managed through chemical (herbicide pulverization) or nonchemical (mowing) treatments, and a secondary native forest patch nearby used as reference, we measured (1) soil microbial biomass and (2) basal soil respiration over 6 months, and on (3) litter decomposition over 1 year, after one management. We used mixed models to test whether management affected the response variables and found that chemical management resulted in lower microbial biomass and respiration after 5 months. Similarly, after 1 year, litter decomposition rate under chemical management was lower than that in the nonchemical and in the control. Chemical management effects on soil activity and litter decomposition should be considered when choosing suitable methods and its frequency to manage invasion, targeting the success of native trees and general ecosystem functioning. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-29T13:08:50Z 2023-07-29T13:08:50Z 2023-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rec.13906 Restoration Ecology. 1526-100X 1061-2971 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/247193 10.1111/rec.13906 2-s2.0-85152792045 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/rec.13906 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/247193 |
identifier_str_mv |
Restoration Ecology. 1526-100X 1061-2971 10.1111/rec.13906 2-s2.0-85152792045 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Restoration Ecology |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129071409790976 |