O brinquedo terapêutico e o preparo da criança para cirurgia de correção de fissura labiopalatina

• Autor(a) principal: Fontes, Cassiana Mendes Bertoncello [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Outros Autores: Sá, Flávia Mendes, Mondini, Cleide Carolina da Silva Demoro, Moraes, Márcia Almendros
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por; eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://www.revista.ufpe.br/revistaenfermagem/index.php/revista/article/view/4559; http://hdl.handle.net/11449/140694
• topic: Child behavior; Child psychology; Games & toys; Preoperative care; Comportamiento infantil; Psicología infantil; Juegos y juguetes; Cuidados preoperatorios; Comportamento infantil; Psicologia da criança; Jogos e brinquedos; Cuidados pré-operatórios

Objectives: to use the toy as a therapeutic resource in the preparation of children undergoing surgical repair of cleft lip and palate preoperatively; to describe quali-quantitativelly the behavioral reactions of the child during the two periods, pre-and postoperatively. Method: quali-quantitative study, developed in a specialized hospital, with 40 children aged between 7 and 12 years old who underwent surgery for correction of cleft lip and palate. Data collection was by means of an instrument with 21 behavioral variables preoperatively and postoperatively. Content analysis was used in the speech of mothers and children. This study was the research project approved by the Ethics Committee, CAAE No. 050/2011. Results: the variable is a presented questioner p> 0.0265 and four categories emerged after content analysis. Conclusion: therapeutic toy is a feature that makes children relieve stress, and facilitates the implementation of nursing care.