Estado nutricional de pré-escolares e consumo alimentar de suas famílias no Município de Ponta Grossa-Pr: a influência das condições socioeconômicas e das políticas públicas

• Autor(a) principal: Kopruszynski, Cíbele Pereira [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2014
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/122084
• topic: Segurança alimentar; Pre-escolares; Nutrição - Avaliação; Alimentos - Teor de carboidrato; Politicas publicas; Food security

In Brazil, the discussions around the concept of Food and Nutrition Security (Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional - SAN) led to the understanding regarding to ensuring the universal right of regular access to enough and good quality food, based feeding practices that are environmental, cultural, economic and socially sustainable, and also health-promoting.In this context, the thesis has as main objective to characterize the nutritional status of preschool, child II, Municipal Centers of Early Childhood Education (CMEIs) in the city of Ponta Grossa - PR, divided into two groups: a) observation, composed of children of beneficiary families of the Bolsa Família Program (BFP) and b) reference, formed by non-beneficiary and compare the results for children of each group. The specific objectives: 1. characterize and compare the socioeconomic conditions of the families of the two groups; 2. establish the relationship between the nutritional needs and the consumption of energy and nutrients, relating and comparing the food and nutritional status of children in the two beneficiaries of the category groups or not and the socioeconomic conditions of families; 3. characterize the Food and Nutrition Security (SAN), focusing on its historical aspects and perspectives in Brazil; 4. periodize deploying Cash Transfer Program (NTP) in Brazil, from its objectives and scope of the food and nutritional status of the population; 5. characterize the contributions of GMP to improve food and nutrition conditions of their benefit, increased by the use conditions defined.It was found the positive development of both the SAN as the PTR in Brazil. Regarding socioeconomic conditions, it was possible to determine the average income of non-beneficiary families GMP, R $ 2,089.82, and the recipient of R $ 1,177.45. Through anthropometric indicators, it was found that the preschoolers, the PBF, had better nutritional indices. Both the beneficiary families, as in not ...