Efeito de protocolos de cimentação na carga de fratura para uma cerâmica de dissilicato de lítio

• Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Rodrigo Furtado de [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2014
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/123286; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/cathedra/10-04-2015/000822600.pdf
• topic: Cerâmicas odontológicas; Materiais dentários; Resistencia de materiais; Dental ceramics

It was proposed to evaluate the load of fracture of a ceramic restoration-based lithium disilicate (IPS e.max CAD) submitted to different protocols cementation. 70 bases were made of a resin material similar to dentin (NEMA grade G10) to provide standardized preparations, machined to simulate a tooth prepared for full crown (ending Bevel with walls of 6 degrees of convergence) and the anatomy of the root. The root portion was covered with polyurethane poliétere included. Seventy ceramic crowns were fabricated by CAD / CAM system. After evaluating the film thickness of cement (cement analogue technique) crowns were cleaned with distilled water in ultra-som (5 min). Subsequently, the crowns were subjected to different protocols cementation: FZ-zinc phosphate cement; IVMR-ionomer resin modified glass; RDCS-hydrofluoric acid 5% (20 s) + silane (1 min) + dual resin cement , RDCST-hydrofluoric acid 5% (20 s) + silane (1 min) + heat treatment furnace 100 °C (2 min) + dual resin cement; RDS-silane (1min) + dual resin cement; RDST silane (1 min) + heat treatment furnace 100 °C (2 min) + dual resin cement; RAACS-hydrofluoric acid 5% (20 s) + silane (1 min) + self-adhesive resin cement. All samples were subjected to thermomechanical cycling (2,000,000 cycles - 100N, 4 Hz, 5 ºC - 55 ºC, dwell time 60 s), with a stainless steel piston (Ø = 4 mm) in the center of the occlusal surface. The fracture toughness test was performed in a universal testing machine (v = 1 mm/min at 37 ° C in distilled water). Data fracture resistance (N) were subjected to ANOVA (one factor) and Tukey's test with α = 0.05. We conducted a finite element analysis to check the distribution of the stresses on the crown. Through scanning electron microscopy were performed on two samples from each group, representative photomicrographs of surface treatment . For fractographic analysis, we used the stereo type of fracture...