Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v78p1412011 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/212013 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to evaluate the mycelial growth of 2 edible fungi (Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinula edodes) in 6 culture media [(malt-agar, sawdust-dextrose-agar-marupá (SDA-MA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-cajuí (SDA-CA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-açaí (SDA-AÇA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-banana 50% (BAN 50%) and sawdust-dextrose-agar-banana 100% (BAN 100%)], in Petri dishes. The experimental design was totally randomized, in a 6x2 factorial scheme. Each treatment consisted of six repetitions in 1 Petri dish, totaling 72 experimental units. It was verified that P. ostreatus presented better mycelial development (81.00; 64.66; 81.00; 50.16 and 33.33mm for SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% and BAN 100%, respectively) than L. edodes (32.00; 31.66; 27.66; 37.33 and 21.83mm for SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% and BAN 100%, respectively). It was also verified that there was no advantage for L. edodes in relation to mycelial growth, when media based on residues were used, compared to malt-agar medium (control), which obtained the best performance (62.17mm). As for P. ostreatus, SDA-MA and SDA-AÇA medium presented the highest growth averages (81 mm), representing a growth increase of 34% in relation to the control medium (malt-agar), whose growth average was 60.33mm. Thus, the residues tested present potential to be used in fungiculture, especially for the cultivation of P. ostreatus. |
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Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos.MYCELIAL KINETICS OF EDIBLE FUNGI PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS AND LENTINULA EDODES IN LIGNOCELLULOSIC RESIDUESShiitakeoyster mushroomfungimyceliummushroomShiitakecogumelo ostramicéliocogumeloThe objective of this work was to evaluate the mycelial growth of 2 edible fungi (Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinula edodes) in 6 culture media [(malt-agar, sawdust-dextrose-agar-marupá (SDA-MA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-cajuí (SDA-CA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-açaí (SDA-AÇA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-banana 50% (BAN 50%) and sawdust-dextrose-agar-banana 100% (BAN 100%)], in Petri dishes. The experimental design was totally randomized, in a 6x2 factorial scheme. Each treatment consisted of six repetitions in 1 Petri dish, totaling 72 experimental units. It was verified that P. ostreatus presented better mycelial development (81.00; 64.66; 81.00; 50.16 and 33.33mm for SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% and BAN 100%, respectively) than L. edodes (32.00; 31.66; 27.66; 37.33 and 21.83mm for SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% and BAN 100%, respectively). It was also verified that there was no advantage for L. edodes in relation to mycelial growth, when media based on residues were used, compared to malt-agar medium (control), which obtained the best performance (62.17mm). As for P. ostreatus, SDA-MA and SDA-AÇA medium presented the highest growth averages (81 mm), representing a growth increase of 34% in relation to the control medium (malt-agar), whose growth average was 60.33mm. Thus, the residues tested present potential to be used in fungiculture, especially for the cultivation of P. ostreatus.O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar o crescimento micelial, em placa de Petri, de dois fungos comestíveis (Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes) em seis meios de cultura [(malte-ágar, serragem-dextrose-ágar-marupá (SDA-MA), serragem-dextrose-ágar-cajuí (SDA-CA), serragem-dextrose-ágar-açaí (SDA-AÇA), serragem-dextrose-ágar-banana 50% (BAN 50%) e serragem-dextrose-ágar-banana 100% (BAN 100%)]. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 6 x 2. Cada tratamento constou de seis repetições, correspondente a uma placa de Petri, totalizando 72 unidades experimentais. Verificou-se que, em todos os meios à base de resíduos, o P. ostreatus apresentou um melhor desenvolvimento micelial (81,00; 64,66; 81,00; 50,16; e 33,33 mm, para SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% e BAN 100%, respectivamente) que o L. edodes (32,00; 31,66; 27,66; 37,33; e 21,83 mm, para SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% e BAN 100%, respectivamente). Também constatou-se que, para os L. edodes, não houve vantagem, em relação ao crescimento micelial, no uso de meios à base de resíduos comparado ao meio malte-ágar (testemunha), o qual obteve o melhor desempenho (62,17mm). Já para o P. ostreatus, os meios SDA-MA e SDA-AÇA apresentaram as maiores médias de crescimento (81 mm), o que representa um incremento de crescimento de 34% em relação ao meio testemunha (malte-ágar), cujo média de crescimento foi de 60,33mm. Assim, de uma forma geral, os resíduos testados indicam potencial de aproveitamento na fungicultura, especialmente para o cultivo de P. ostreatus.Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Pesquisas em Produtos FlorestaisUniversidade Federal do AmazonasUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências AgronômicasUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências AgronômicasInstituto BiológicoInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da AmazôniaUniversidade Federal do AmazonasUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Sales-campos, C.Carvalho, C.s.m. DeAguiar, L.v.b. DeAndrade, M.c.n. De [UNESP]2021-07-14T10:33:07Z2021-07-14T10:33:07Z2020-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article141-145application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v78p1412011Arquivos do Instituto Biológico. Instituto Biológico, v. 78, n. 1, p. 141-145, 2020.0020-36531808-1657http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21201310.1590/1808-1657v78p1412011S1808-16572011000100141S1808-16572011000100141.pdfSciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporArquivos do Instituto Biológicoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-10-27T06:05:32Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/212013Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T16:04:49.722969Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. MYCELIAL KINETICS OF EDIBLE FUNGI PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS AND LENTINULA EDODES IN LIGNOCELLULOSIC RESIDUES |
title |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. |
spellingShingle |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. Sales-campos, C. Shiitake oyster mushroom fungi mycelium mushroom Shiitake cogumelo ostra micélio cogumelo |
title_short |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. |
title_full |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. |
title_fullStr |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. |
title_sort |
Cinética micelial dos fungos comestíveis Pleurotus ostreatus e Lentinula edodes em resíduos lignocelulósicos. |
author |
Sales-campos, C. |
author_facet |
Sales-campos, C. Carvalho, C.s.m. De Aguiar, L.v.b. De Andrade, M.c.n. De [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carvalho, C.s.m. De Aguiar, L.v.b. De Andrade, M.c.n. De [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia Universidade Federal do Amazonas Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sales-campos, C. Carvalho, C.s.m. De Aguiar, L.v.b. De Andrade, M.c.n. De [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Shiitake oyster mushroom fungi mycelium mushroom Shiitake cogumelo ostra micélio cogumelo |
topic |
Shiitake oyster mushroom fungi mycelium mushroom Shiitake cogumelo ostra micélio cogumelo |
description |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the mycelial growth of 2 edible fungi (Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinula edodes) in 6 culture media [(malt-agar, sawdust-dextrose-agar-marupá (SDA-MA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-cajuí (SDA-CA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-açaí (SDA-AÇA), sawdust-dextrose-agar-banana 50% (BAN 50%) and sawdust-dextrose-agar-banana 100% (BAN 100%)], in Petri dishes. The experimental design was totally randomized, in a 6x2 factorial scheme. Each treatment consisted of six repetitions in 1 Petri dish, totaling 72 experimental units. It was verified that P. ostreatus presented better mycelial development (81.00; 64.66; 81.00; 50.16 and 33.33mm for SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% and BAN 100%, respectively) than L. edodes (32.00; 31.66; 27.66; 37.33 and 21.83mm for SDA-MA, SDA-CA, SDA-AÇA, BAN 50% and BAN 100%, respectively). It was also verified that there was no advantage for L. edodes in relation to mycelial growth, when media based on residues were used, compared to malt-agar medium (control), which obtained the best performance (62.17mm). As for P. ostreatus, SDA-MA and SDA-AÇA medium presented the highest growth averages (81 mm), representing a growth increase of 34% in relation to the control medium (malt-agar), whose growth average was 60.33mm. Thus, the residues tested present potential to be used in fungiculture, especially for the cultivation of P. ostreatus. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-31 2021-07-14T10:33:07Z 2021-07-14T10:33:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v78p1412011 Arquivos do Instituto Biológico. Instituto Biológico, v. 78, n. 1, p. 141-145, 2020. 0020-3653 1808-1657 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/212013 10.1590/1808-1657v78p1412011 S1808-16572011000100141 S1808-16572011000100141.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v78p1412011 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/212013 |
identifier_str_mv |
Arquivos do Instituto Biológico. Instituto Biológico, v. 78, n. 1, p. 141-145, 2020. 0020-3653 1808-1657 10.1590/1808-1657v78p1412011 S1808-16572011000100141 S1808-16572011000100141.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos do Instituto Biológico |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
141-145 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Biológico |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Biológico |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808128605038837760 |