Recuperação de áreas degradadas: aplicação de metodologias socioambientais para o controle de erosão linear em propriedade rural no município de Estrela do Norte-SP

• Autor(a) principal: Lima, Letícia Fernanda de [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/203317; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/capelo/2020-01-20/000927592.pdf
• topic: Geografia; Degradação ambiental - Estrela do Norte (SP); Erosão - Estrela do Norte (SP); Bioengenharia; Geografia ambiental; Geography

The interventions in the environment have gained significant forces in recent centuries, especially when we consider the occurrence of the Industrial Revolution as a historical landmark, which in turn impacted the transformations of various sectors, one of them being the Environmental issues. Brazil presents in its history the great exploitation of its natural resources, making it totally geared to the capitalist market, these degradation in the landscape mainly caused by society, interfere drastically in the natural evolution of the environments. Thus, the soil as a finite natural resource is one of the natural assets that is most impacted by inadequate human practices, in this sense, the present work sought to discuss the relationship society-nature through the erosive processes, identified in a Spatial cutout, located in the rural area of the city of Estrela do Norte- SP. The aim was to contribute to the reduction of the kinetic force of rainwater through the runoff and to value the socio-environmental aspects in the field. Regarding the procedures, three soil samples were collected for textural analysis in the laboratory of Sedimentology and soil analysis of FCT/UNESP, according to the Embrapa's soil analysis Methods Manual (1997). In the analysis of the results in accordance with the proposed objectives, we sought to present the efficiency of the bioengineering technique, as regards the containment/bus of the sediments brought by rainwater. Thus, the monitoring of the buses occurred over 3 months, showing their efficiency in sediment containment, as well as in the growth of the vegetation cover...