Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2017.10.009 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170411 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Since anesthesia complications associated with unexpected difficult airway are potentially catastrophic, they should be avoided. The modified Mallampati test and jaw‐thrust maneuver enable the identification of difficult airway. The aim of this study was to associate the modified Mallampati test and the jaw‐thrust maneuver with laryngoscopy (Cormack‐Lehane) in an attempt to identify a better predictor of difficult airway in an adult population undergoing elective surgery. Method: A cross‐sectional study in which 133 adult patients undergoing elective surgery requiring tracheal intubation were analyzed. The accuracy and specificity of the modified Mallampati test and jaw‐thrust maneuver were assessed by correlating them with difficult laryngoscopy (Cormack‐Lehane Degrees 3 and 4). Results: In the 133 patients evaluated the difficult intubation rate found was 0.8%; there was association between the two predictive tests proposed (p = 0.012). The values of 94.5% for specificity and 95.4% for accuracy were found for the jaw‐thrust maneuver and for the modified Mallampati test, the values found were 81.1% and 81.2%, respectively. Kappa agreement identified a result of 0.240 between jaw‐thrust maneuver and Cormarck‐Lehane, which was considered reasonable. On the other hand, a poor agreement (κ = 0.06) was seen between modified Mallampati test and Cormarck‐Lehane test. Conclusion: The jaw‐thrust maneuver presented superior accuracy and agreement than the modified Mallampati test, showing the ability to identify a difficult airway. It is necessary to emphasize the association of tests in the evaluation of patients, emphasizing their complementarity to minimize the negative consequences of repeated laryngoscopies. |
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Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacionalDifficult laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation: observational studyAirwayDifficult airwayIntubationJaw‐thrust maneuverLaryngoscopyMallampati testIntroduction: Since anesthesia complications associated with unexpected difficult airway are potentially catastrophic, they should be avoided. The modified Mallampati test and jaw‐thrust maneuver enable the identification of difficult airway. The aim of this study was to associate the modified Mallampati test and the jaw‐thrust maneuver with laryngoscopy (Cormack‐Lehane) in an attempt to identify a better predictor of difficult airway in an adult population undergoing elective surgery. Method: A cross‐sectional study in which 133 adult patients undergoing elective surgery requiring tracheal intubation were analyzed. The accuracy and specificity of the modified Mallampati test and jaw‐thrust maneuver were assessed by correlating them with difficult laryngoscopy (Cormack‐Lehane Degrees 3 and 4). Results: In the 133 patients evaluated the difficult intubation rate found was 0.8%; there was association between the two predictive tests proposed (p = 0.012). The values of 94.5% for specificity and 95.4% for accuracy were found for the jaw‐thrust maneuver and for the modified Mallampati test, the values found were 81.1% and 81.2%, respectively. Kappa agreement identified a result of 0.240 between jaw‐thrust maneuver and Cormarck‐Lehane, which was considered reasonable. On the other hand, a poor agreement (κ = 0.06) was seen between modified Mallampati test and Cormarck‐Lehane test. Conclusion: The jaw‐thrust maneuver presented superior accuracy and agreement than the modified Mallampati test, showing the ability to identify a difficult airway. It is necessary to emphasize the association of tests in the evaluation of patients, emphasizing their complementarity to minimize the negative consequences of repeated laryngoscopies.Instituto de Medicina Integral Professor Fernando Figueira (IMIP) AnestesiologiaUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (Unesp) AnestesiologiaUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Neuropsiquiatria e Ciência do ComportamentoHospital Barão de LucenaUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (Unesp) AnestesiologiaAnestesiologiaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)Hospital Barão de LucenaAndrade, Rebeca Gonelli Albanez da CunhaLima, Bruno Luís SoaresLopes, Douglas Kaíque de OliveiraCouceiro Filho, Roberto OliveiraLima, Luciana Cavalcanti [UNESP]Couceiro, Tania Cursino de Menezes2018-12-11T16:50:41Z2018-12-11T16:50:41Z2018-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article168-173application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2017.10.009Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, v. 68, n. 2, p. 168-173, 2018.1806-907X0034-7094http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17041110.1016/j.bjan.2017.10.0092-s2.0-850348283872-s2.0-85034828387.pdfScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengporBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology0,320info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-13T06:32:46Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/170411Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T22:50:42.555486Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional Difficult laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation: observational study |
title |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional |
spellingShingle |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional Andrade, Rebeca Gonelli Albanez da Cunha Airway Difficult airway Intubation Jaw‐thrust maneuver Laryngoscopy Mallampati test |
title_short |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional |
title_full |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional |
title_fullStr |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional |
title_sort |
Dificuldade na laringoscopia e na intubação orotraqueal: estudo observacional |
author |
Andrade, Rebeca Gonelli Albanez da Cunha |
author_facet |
Andrade, Rebeca Gonelli Albanez da Cunha Lima, Bruno Luís Soares Lopes, Douglas Kaíque de Oliveira Couceiro Filho, Roberto Oliveira Lima, Luciana Cavalcanti [UNESP] Couceiro, Tania Cursino de Menezes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, Bruno Luís Soares Lopes, Douglas Kaíque de Oliveira Couceiro Filho, Roberto Oliveira Lima, Luciana Cavalcanti [UNESP] Couceiro, Tania Cursino de Menezes |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Anestesiologia Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Hospital Barão de Lucena |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Andrade, Rebeca Gonelli Albanez da Cunha Lima, Bruno Luís Soares Lopes, Douglas Kaíque de Oliveira Couceiro Filho, Roberto Oliveira Lima, Luciana Cavalcanti [UNESP] Couceiro, Tania Cursino de Menezes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Airway Difficult airway Intubation Jaw‐thrust maneuver Laryngoscopy Mallampati test |
topic |
Airway Difficult airway Intubation Jaw‐thrust maneuver Laryngoscopy Mallampati test |
description |
Introduction: Since anesthesia complications associated with unexpected difficult airway are potentially catastrophic, they should be avoided. The modified Mallampati test and jaw‐thrust maneuver enable the identification of difficult airway. The aim of this study was to associate the modified Mallampati test and the jaw‐thrust maneuver with laryngoscopy (Cormack‐Lehane) in an attempt to identify a better predictor of difficult airway in an adult population undergoing elective surgery. Method: A cross‐sectional study in which 133 adult patients undergoing elective surgery requiring tracheal intubation were analyzed. The accuracy and specificity of the modified Mallampati test and jaw‐thrust maneuver were assessed by correlating them with difficult laryngoscopy (Cormack‐Lehane Degrees 3 and 4). Results: In the 133 patients evaluated the difficult intubation rate found was 0.8%; there was association between the two predictive tests proposed (p = 0.012). The values of 94.5% for specificity and 95.4% for accuracy were found for the jaw‐thrust maneuver and for the modified Mallampati test, the values found were 81.1% and 81.2%, respectively. Kappa agreement identified a result of 0.240 between jaw‐thrust maneuver and Cormarck‐Lehane, which was considered reasonable. On the other hand, a poor agreement (κ = 0.06) was seen between modified Mallampati test and Cormarck‐Lehane test. Conclusion: The jaw‐thrust maneuver presented superior accuracy and agreement than the modified Mallampati test, showing the ability to identify a difficult airway. It is necessary to emphasize the association of tests in the evaluation of patients, emphasizing their complementarity to minimize the negative consequences of repeated laryngoscopies. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-11T16:50:41Z 2018-12-11T16:50:41Z 2018-03-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2017.10.009 Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, v. 68, n. 2, p. 168-173, 2018. 1806-907X 0034-7094 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170411 10.1016/j.bjan.2017.10.009 2-s2.0-85034828387 2-s2.0-85034828387.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjan.2017.10.009 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/170411 |
identifier_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, v. 68, n. 2, p. 168-173, 2018. 1806-907X 0034-7094 10.1016/j.bjan.2017.10.009 2-s2.0-85034828387 2-s2.0-85034828387.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology 0,320 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
168-173 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129467812413440 |