Estudo da ocorrência de cianobactérias no reservatório de Nova Avanhandava-SP por meio da inferência do pigmento ficocianina

• Autor(a) principal: Ennes Cicerelli, Rejane [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/108618
• topic: Cartografia; Sensoriamento remoto; Cianobacteria; Ficocianina; Fluorescencia; Análise espectral; Cartography

Cyanobacterial blooms are often related to eutrophic conditions that jeopardize the multiple uses of aquatic environment, which can endanger both human and aquatic health. In order to understand the dynamics of phytoplankton (abundance, taxonomy, physiology and productivity) with a better spatial and temporal resolution and low cost, traditional monitoring methods phytoplankton are being complemented by approaches based in optical properties of phytoplankton pigments. Concerning cyanobacteria, the singular presence of phycocyanin has allowed the development of researches about of cyanobacteria discrimination based upon their spectral response characteristics. Thus, for the purpose of examine the seasonal behavior of cyanobacteria through inference of the phycocyanin pigment were acquired in four field surveys some multisource data: MODIS and RapidEye multispectral images, spectral reflectance curves and fluorimetric data. The original data and their derivatives (band ratio, derivative analysis, continuous removal) were related with concentration of phycocyanin and in some cases with chlorophyll a. The results have shown that remote sensing multisource data, even at different levels of acquisition could detect the presence of cyanobacteria by means of its phycocyanin pigment. However, the detection by the spectral response of this pigment is conditioned to its occurence in minimal concentrations. Thus, in the order to monitor the seasonal behavior of the occurrence of cyanobacteria, the detection through fluorescence are complementary, given the fluorimetry performance at low concentrations...