Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP], Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP], Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP], Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP], Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP], Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny Salgueiro, Angrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP], de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP], Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP], Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200117
Resumo: In human neonates, when the umbilical cord is kept intact postpartum, blood continues to flow to the neonate, but this procedure might be difficult in dogs owing to a shorter umbilical cord and several neonates in a litter. However, it might be possible to detach the placenta and keep the umbilical cord intact, allowing residual blood to flow to the puppies. This study compared the effects of clamping versus no clamping of the umbilical cord in dogs born by cesarean section on neonatal vitality. The puppies were assessed by Apgar and reflex scores. Fifty puppies delivered from 16 bitches were randomly allocated to receive immediate umbilical cord clamping (n=25) or no clamping for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing (n=25). The puppies were assessed during the first 5 min of life and 10 min after the first assessment. The no clamping group showed significantly higher Apgar scores (second assessment, P<0.01) and reflex scores (first and second assessments, P<0.05) than the clamping group, implying higher vitality in the no clamping group. The differences observed between the moments (first versus second assessment) of each group was significant (P<0.01), revealing higher vitality in the second assessment. The results suggest that keeping the umbilical cord intact for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing may contribute to increased vitality in puppies delivered by cesarean section without any negative consequences.
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spelling Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean sectionApgar scoreCesarean sectionDogNeonatal vitalityUmbilical cordIn human neonates, when the umbilical cord is kept intact postpartum, blood continues to flow to the neonate, but this procedure might be difficult in dogs owing to a shorter umbilical cord and several neonates in a litter. However, it might be possible to detach the placenta and keep the umbilical cord intact, allowing residual blood to flow to the puppies. This study compared the effects of clamping versus no clamping of the umbilical cord in dogs born by cesarean section on neonatal vitality. The puppies were assessed by Apgar and reflex scores. Fifty puppies delivered from 16 bitches were randomly allocated to receive immediate umbilical cord clamping (n=25) or no clamping for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing (n=25). The puppies were assessed during the first 5 min of life and 10 min after the first assessment. The no clamping group showed significantly higher Apgar scores (second assessment, P<0.01) and reflex scores (first and second assessments, P<0.05) than the clamping group, implying higher vitality in the no clamping group. The differences observed between the moments (first versus second assessment) of each group was significant (P<0.01), revealing higher vitality in the second assessment. The results suggest that keeping the umbilical cord intact for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing may contribute to increased vitality in puppies delivered by cesarean section without any negative consequences.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Universidade Estadual PaulistaDepartment of Veterinary Clinics School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology and Surgery School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Reproduction and Veterinary Radiology School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)School of Veterinary Medicine Cesmac University Center (Cesmac)Department of Veterinary Clinics School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology and Surgery School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Reproduction and Veterinary Radiology School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Cesmac University Center (Cesmac)Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP]Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP]Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP]Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP]Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP]Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP]Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny SalgueiroAngrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP]de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP]Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP]Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP]2020-12-12T01:58:09Z2020-12-12T01:58:09Z2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article247-253http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, v. 82, n. 2, p. 247-253, 2020.1347-74390916-7250http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20011710.1292/jvms.19-00782-s2.0-85080900635Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Veterinary Medical Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-09-09T14:00:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/200117Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestrepositoriounesp@unesp.bropendoar:29462024-09-09T14:00:56Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
title Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
spellingShingle Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP]
Apgar score
Cesarean section
Dog
Neonatal vitality
Umbilical cord
title_short Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
title_full Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
title_fullStr Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
title_full_unstemmed Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
title_sort Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
author Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP]
author_facet Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP]
Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP]
Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP]
Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP]
Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP]
Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP]
Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny Salgueiro
Angrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP]
de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP]
Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP]
Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP]
Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP]
Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP]
Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP]
Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP]
Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny Salgueiro
Angrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP]
de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP]
Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP]
Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Cesmac University Center (Cesmac)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP]
Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP]
Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP]
Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP]
Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP]
Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP]
Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny Salgueiro
Angrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP]
de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP]
Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP]
Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Apgar score
Cesarean section
Dog
Neonatal vitality
Umbilical cord
topic Apgar score
Cesarean section
Dog
Neonatal vitality
Umbilical cord
description In human neonates, when the umbilical cord is kept intact postpartum, blood continues to flow to the neonate, but this procedure might be difficult in dogs owing to a shorter umbilical cord and several neonates in a litter. However, it might be possible to detach the placenta and keep the umbilical cord intact, allowing residual blood to flow to the puppies. This study compared the effects of clamping versus no clamping of the umbilical cord in dogs born by cesarean section on neonatal vitality. The puppies were assessed by Apgar and reflex scores. Fifty puppies delivered from 16 bitches were randomly allocated to receive immediate umbilical cord clamping (n=25) or no clamping for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing (n=25). The puppies were assessed during the first 5 min of life and 10 min after the first assessment. The no clamping group showed significantly higher Apgar scores (second assessment, P<0.01) and reflex scores (first and second assessments, P<0.05) than the clamping group, implying higher vitality in the no clamping group. The differences observed between the moments (first versus second assessment) of each group was significant (P<0.01), revealing higher vitality in the second assessment. The results suggest that keeping the umbilical cord intact for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing may contribute to increased vitality in puppies delivered by cesarean section without any negative consequences.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-12T01:58:09Z
2020-12-12T01:58:09Z
2020-01-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, v. 82, n. 2, p. 247-253, 2020.
1347-7439
0916-7250
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200117
10.1292/jvms.19-0078
2-s2.0-85080900635
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200117
identifier_str_mv Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, v. 82, n. 2, p. 247-253, 2020.
1347-7439
0916-7250
10.1292/jvms.19-0078
2-s2.0-85080900635
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 247-253
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositoriounesp@unesp.br
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