Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200117 |
Resumo: | In human neonates, when the umbilical cord is kept intact postpartum, blood continues to flow to the neonate, but this procedure might be difficult in dogs owing to a shorter umbilical cord and several neonates in a litter. However, it might be possible to detach the placenta and keep the umbilical cord intact, allowing residual blood to flow to the puppies. This study compared the effects of clamping versus no clamping of the umbilical cord in dogs born by cesarean section on neonatal vitality. The puppies were assessed by Apgar and reflex scores. Fifty puppies delivered from 16 bitches were randomly allocated to receive immediate umbilical cord clamping (n=25) or no clamping for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing (n=25). The puppies were assessed during the first 5 min of life and 10 min after the first assessment. The no clamping group showed significantly higher Apgar scores (second assessment, P<0.01) and reflex scores (first and second assessments, P<0.05) than the clamping group, implying higher vitality in the no clamping group. The differences observed between the moments (first versus second assessment) of each group was significant (P<0.01), revealing higher vitality in the second assessment. The results suggest that keeping the umbilical cord intact for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing may contribute to increased vitality in puppies delivered by cesarean section without any negative consequences. |
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Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean sectionApgar scoreCesarean sectionDogNeonatal vitalityUmbilical cordIn human neonates, when the umbilical cord is kept intact postpartum, blood continues to flow to the neonate, but this procedure might be difficult in dogs owing to a shorter umbilical cord and several neonates in a litter. However, it might be possible to detach the placenta and keep the umbilical cord intact, allowing residual blood to flow to the puppies. This study compared the effects of clamping versus no clamping of the umbilical cord in dogs born by cesarean section on neonatal vitality. The puppies were assessed by Apgar and reflex scores. Fifty puppies delivered from 16 bitches were randomly allocated to receive immediate umbilical cord clamping (n=25) or no clamping for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing (n=25). The puppies were assessed during the first 5 min of life and 10 min after the first assessment. The no clamping group showed significantly higher Apgar scores (second assessment, P<0.01) and reflex scores (first and second assessments, P<0.05) than the clamping group, implying higher vitality in the no clamping group. The differences observed between the moments (first versus second assessment) of each group was significant (P<0.01), revealing higher vitality in the second assessment. The results suggest that keeping the umbilical cord intact for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing may contribute to increased vitality in puppies delivered by cesarean section without any negative consequences.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Universidade Estadual PaulistaDepartment of Veterinary Clinics School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology and Surgery School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Reproduction and Veterinary Radiology School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)School of Veterinary Medicine Cesmac University Center (Cesmac)Department of Veterinary Clinics School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Veterinary Anesthesiology and Surgery School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Department of Animal Reproduction and Veterinary Radiology School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science São Paulo State University (Unesp)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Cesmac University Center (Cesmac)Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP]Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP]Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP]Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP]Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP]Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP]Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny SalgueiroAngrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP]de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP]Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP]Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP]2020-12-12T01:58:09Z2020-12-12T01:58:09Z2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article247-253http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, v. 82, n. 2, p. 247-253, 2020.1347-74390916-7250http://hdl.handle.net/11449/20011710.1292/jvms.19-00782-s2.0-85080900635Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal of Veterinary Medical Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-09-09T14:00:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/200117Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestrepositoriounesp@unesp.bropendoar:29462024-09-09T14:00:56Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section |
title |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section |
spellingShingle |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP] Apgar score Cesarean section Dog Neonatal vitality Umbilical cord |
title_short |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section |
title_full |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section |
title_fullStr |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section |
title_sort |
Effects of clamping umbilical cord on the neonatal viability of puppies delivered by cesarean section |
author |
Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP] Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP] Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP] Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP] Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP] Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP] Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny Salgueiro Angrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP] de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP] Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP] Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP] Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP] Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP] Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP] Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP] Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny Salgueiro Angrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP] de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP] Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP] Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Cesmac University Center (Cesmac) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacifico [UNESP] Correia, Luiz Eduardo Cruz Dos Santos [UNESP] Oliveira, Elton Luís Ritir [UNESP] Bouéres, Cristiano Silva [UNESP] Cyrino, Marina Andrade [UNESP] Leis Filho, Antônio Fernandes [UNESP] Cruz, Raíssa Karolliny Salgueiro Angrimani, Daniel De Souza Ramos [UNESP] de SOUZA, Fabiana Ferreira [UNESP] Chiacchio, Simone Biagio [UNESP] Lourenço, Maria Lucia Gomes [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Apgar score Cesarean section Dog Neonatal vitality Umbilical cord |
topic |
Apgar score Cesarean section Dog Neonatal vitality Umbilical cord |
description |
In human neonates, when the umbilical cord is kept intact postpartum, blood continues to flow to the neonate, but this procedure might be difficult in dogs owing to a shorter umbilical cord and several neonates in a litter. However, it might be possible to detach the placenta and keep the umbilical cord intact, allowing residual blood to flow to the puppies. This study compared the effects of clamping versus no clamping of the umbilical cord in dogs born by cesarean section on neonatal vitality. The puppies were assessed by Apgar and reflex scores. Fifty puppies delivered from 16 bitches were randomly allocated to receive immediate umbilical cord clamping (n=25) or no clamping for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing (n=25). The puppies were assessed during the first 5 min of life and 10 min after the first assessment. The no clamping group showed significantly higher Apgar scores (second assessment, P<0.01) and reflex scores (first and second assessments, P<0.05) than the clamping group, implying higher vitality in the no clamping group. The differences observed between the moments (first versus second assessment) of each group was significant (P<0.01), revealing higher vitality in the second assessment. The results suggest that keeping the umbilical cord intact for at least 3 min after the onset of breathing may contribute to increased vitality in puppies delivered by cesarean section without any negative consequences. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-12T01:58:09Z 2020-12-12T01:58:09Z 2020-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078 Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, v. 82, n. 2, p. 247-253, 2020. 1347-7439 0916-7250 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200117 10.1292/jvms.19-0078 2-s2.0-85080900635 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.19-0078 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/200117 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science, v. 82, n. 2, p. 247-253, 2020. 1347-7439 0916-7250 10.1292/jvms.19-0078 2-s2.0-85080900635 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
247-253 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositoriounesp@unesp.br |
_version_ |
1813546562876342272 |