FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cividanes, F.j. [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Cividanes, T.m.s.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v75p4492008
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/218161
Resumo: In this study a population survey of Carabidae and Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) adults was carried out with the aim to analyze their populations through faunistic indexes and to determine the influence of temperature, relative humidity and rainfall. The study was conducted in two areas cultivated with soybean/corn under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems and adjacent to a forest fragment and a Pinus stand, respectively. Beetles were sampled by pitfall traps distributed in two 100-m transects. The fauna was characterized by diversity (H), evenness (J), abundance, dominance, frequency and constancy indexes. The influence of air temperature, relative humidity and rainfall was verified using stepwise regression. The carabids Abaris basistriatus Chaudoir, Odontochila nodicornis (Dejean) and Scarites sp. were classified as predominant species in both areas, while Selenophorus alternans Dejean only classified as predominant in the area underconventional tillage system, likewise for Megacephala sp. and Selenophorus seriatoporus Putz. in the no-tillage area. The predominant species showed just onepopulation peak eachyear, usually observed from December to January. The pluvial precipitation influenced the occurrence of the carabids positively and significantly, with O. nodicornis and Megacephala sp. being the most demanding species in relation to the effect of humidity on their dispersal.
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spelling FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULOFAUNISTIC ANALYSIS AND POPULATIONAL FLUCTUATION OF CARABIDAE AND STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) IN JABOTICABAL, STATE OF SÃO PAULO, BRAZILBiological controlGlycine maxPinusweatherZea maysControle biológicocondições meteorológicasGlycine maxPinusZea maysIn this study a population survey of Carabidae and Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) adults was carried out with the aim to analyze their populations through faunistic indexes and to determine the influence of temperature, relative humidity and rainfall. The study was conducted in two areas cultivated with soybean/corn under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems and adjacent to a forest fragment and a Pinus stand, respectively. Beetles were sampled by pitfall traps distributed in two 100-m transects. The fauna was characterized by diversity (H), evenness (J), abundance, dominance, frequency and constancy indexes. The influence of air temperature, relative humidity and rainfall was verified using stepwise regression. The carabids Abaris basistriatus Chaudoir, Odontochila nodicornis (Dejean) and Scarites sp. were classified as predominant species in both areas, while Selenophorus alternans Dejean only classified as predominant in the area underconventional tillage system, likewise for Megacephala sp. and Selenophorus seriatoporus Putz. in the no-tillage area. The predominant species showed just onepopulation peak eachyear, usually observed from December to January. The pluvial precipitation influenced the occurrence of the carabids positively and significantly, with O. nodicornis and Megacephala sp. being the most demanding species in relation to the effect of humidity on their dispersal.No presente estudo efetuou-se um levantamento populacional de adultos de Carabidae e Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) visando-se analisar suas populações por meio de índices faunísticos e determinar a influência da temperatura, umidade relativa e precipitação pluvial. O estudo foi realizado em duas áreas com culturas de soja/milho cultivadas em sistemas de plantio direto e convencional adjacentes a fragmento florestal e povoamento de Pinus, respectivamente. Os besouros foram amostrados por meio de armadilhas de solo distribuídas em dois transectos de 100 m de comprimento. A partir dos dados de riqueza e abundância foram calculados índices de diversidade (H), equitabilidade (J), abundância, dominância, freqüência e constância. A influência da temperatura do ar, umidade relativa e precipitação pluvial na ocorrência destes besouros foi analisada por regressão múltipla com seleção de variáveis pelo método stepwise. Os carabídeos Abaris basistriatus Chaudoir, Odontochila nodicornis (Dejean) e Scarites sp. foram dominantes nas duas áreas estudadas. Já Selenophorus alternans Dejean, apenas na área sob sistema de plantio convencional enquanto Megacephala sp. e Selenophorus seriatoporusPutz., em sistema de plantio direto. As espécies dominantes apresentaram apenas um pico populacional por ano, ocorrendo geralmente de dezembro a janeiro. A precipitação pluvial influiu positiva e significativamente na ocorrência de carabídeos com O. nodicornis e Megacephala sp. sendo os mais exigentes quanto à umidade para se dispersarem.Universidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasPólo Centro LesteUniversidade Estadual Paulista, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e VeterináriasInstituto BiológicoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Pólo Centro LesteCividanes, F.j. [UNESP]Cividanes, T.m.s.2022-04-28T16:56:08Z2022-04-28T16:56:08Z2022-01-10info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article449-456application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v75p4492008Arquivos do Instituto Biológico. Instituto Biológico, v. 75, n. 4, p. 449-456, 2022.0020-36531808-1657http://hdl.handle.net/11449/21816110.1590/1808-1657v75p4492008S1808-16572008000400449S1808-16572008000400449.pdfSciELOreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporArquivos do Instituto Biológicoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-10-12T06:06:45Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/218161Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462023-10-12T06:06:45Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
FAUNISTIC ANALYSIS AND POPULATIONAL FLUCTUATION OF CARABIDAE AND STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) IN JABOTICABAL, STATE OF SÃO PAULO, BRAZIL
title FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
spellingShingle FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
Cividanes, F.j. [UNESP]
Biological control
Glycine max
Pinus
weather
Zea mays
Controle biológico
condições meteorológicas
Glycine max
Pinus
Zea mays
title_short FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
title_full FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
title_fullStr FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
title_full_unstemmed FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
title_sort FLUTUAÇÃO POPULACIONAL E ANÁLISE FAUNÍSTICA DE CARABIDAE E STAPHYLINIDAE (COLEOPTERA) EM JABOTICABAL, SÃO PAULO
author Cividanes, F.j. [UNESP]
author_facet Cividanes, F.j. [UNESP]
Cividanes, T.m.s.
author_role author
author2 Cividanes, T.m.s.
author2_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Pólo Centro Leste
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cividanes, F.j. [UNESP]
Cividanes, T.m.s.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Biological control
Glycine max
Pinus
weather
Zea mays
Controle biológico
condições meteorológicas
Glycine max
Pinus
Zea mays
topic Biological control
Glycine max
Pinus
weather
Zea mays
Controle biológico
condições meteorológicas
Glycine max
Pinus
Zea mays
description In this study a population survey of Carabidae and Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) adults was carried out with the aim to analyze their populations through faunistic indexes and to determine the influence of temperature, relative humidity and rainfall. The study was conducted in two areas cultivated with soybean/corn under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems and adjacent to a forest fragment and a Pinus stand, respectively. Beetles were sampled by pitfall traps distributed in two 100-m transects. The fauna was characterized by diversity (H), evenness (J), abundance, dominance, frequency and constancy indexes. The influence of air temperature, relative humidity and rainfall was verified using stepwise regression. The carabids Abaris basistriatus Chaudoir, Odontochila nodicornis (Dejean) and Scarites sp. were classified as predominant species in both areas, while Selenophorus alternans Dejean only classified as predominant in the area underconventional tillage system, likewise for Megacephala sp. and Selenophorus seriatoporus Putz. in the no-tillage area. The predominant species showed just onepopulation peak eachyear, usually observed from December to January. The pluvial precipitation influenced the occurrence of the carabids positively and significantly, with O. nodicornis and Megacephala sp. being the most demanding species in relation to the effect of humidity on their dispersal.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-28T16:56:08Z
2022-04-28T16:56:08Z
2022-01-10
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v75p4492008
Arquivos do Instituto Biológico. Instituto Biológico, v. 75, n. 4, p. 449-456, 2022.
0020-3653
1808-1657
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/218161
10.1590/1808-1657v75p4492008
S1808-16572008000400449
S1808-16572008000400449.pdf
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1808-1657v75p4492008
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/218161
identifier_str_mv Arquivos do Instituto Biológico. Instituto Biológico, v. 75, n. 4, p. 449-456, 2022.
0020-3653
1808-1657
10.1590/1808-1657v75p4492008
S1808-16572008000400449
S1808-16572008000400449.pdf
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos do Instituto Biológico
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 449-456
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Biológico
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Biológico
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv SciELO
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1803045954223341568

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