Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-3327.237250 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/171266 |
Resumo: | Background: This study aimed to determine the perception of institutionalized (G1) and noninstitutionalized (G2) elderly people on oral health and quality of life (QOL). Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, exploratory study applied two instruments-the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and the World Health Organization QOL-Bref (WHOQOL-BREF)-in two cities of the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Among the institutionalized elderly, G1 (n = 150), 50% were not mentally able to answer the questions correctly, 12% did not answer all the questions, and 7.34% refused to take part in the research or were too frail or dependent, resulting in 31 institutionalized participants. In the noninstitutionalized group, G2 (n = 80), 52.50% refused to take part in the research, resulting in 38 noninstitutionalized participants. The elderly individuals (i) who did not respond to three or more questions of the GOHAI, (ii) those who did not answer all the questions of the WHOQOL-Bref, and (iii) those who did not consent to participate in the research study were excluded from the study population (P < 0.05 consider significant). Results: The oral health of both groups minimally affected the QOL of the elderly. The WHOQOL-Bref score varied between the two study groups mainly in terms of physical domain and self-perception of QOL. The study groups showed differences in some variables: Self-perception of QOL (P = 0.0209), mobility (P = 0.0057), and access to health services (P = 0.0252). G2 presented the best conditions. Conclusion: The oral health condition of both groups minimally affected the QOL of the participants; however, differences in the self-perception of QOL were significant, mainly in the physical domain. |
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Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly peopleAgeingelderyoral healthpeoplequality of lifeBackground: This study aimed to determine the perception of institutionalized (G1) and noninstitutionalized (G2) elderly people on oral health and quality of life (QOL). Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, exploratory study applied two instruments-the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and the World Health Organization QOL-Bref (WHOQOL-BREF)-in two cities of the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Among the institutionalized elderly, G1 (n = 150), 50% were not mentally able to answer the questions correctly, 12% did not answer all the questions, and 7.34% refused to take part in the research or were too frail or dependent, resulting in 31 institutionalized participants. In the noninstitutionalized group, G2 (n = 80), 52.50% refused to take part in the research, resulting in 38 noninstitutionalized participants. The elderly individuals (i) who did not respond to three or more questions of the GOHAI, (ii) those who did not answer all the questions of the WHOQOL-Bref, and (iii) those who did not consent to participate in the research study were excluded from the study population (P < 0.05 consider significant). Results: The oral health of both groups minimally affected the QOL of the elderly. The WHOQOL-Bref score varied between the two study groups mainly in terms of physical domain and self-perception of QOL. The study groups showed differences in some variables: Self-perception of QOL (P = 0.0209), mobility (P = 0.0057), and access to health services (P = 0.0252). G2 presented the best conditions. Conclusion: The oral health condition of both groups minimally affected the QOL of the participants; however, differences in the self-perception of QOL were significant, mainly in the physical domain.Department of Child and Social Dentistry School of Dentistry Saõ Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Jose Bonifacio 1193Department of Child and Social Dentistry School of Dentistry Saõ Paulo State University (UNESP), Rua Jose Bonifacio 1193Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Saliba, Tânia [UNESP]Ortega, Mariana [UNESP]Goya, Karimy [UNESP]Moimaz, Suzely [UNESP]Garbin, Cleá [UNESP]2018-12-11T16:54:39Z2018-12-11T16:54:39Z2018-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article256-263http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-3327.237250Dental Research Journal, v. 15, n. 4, p. 256-263, 2018.2008-02551735-3327http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17126610.4103/1735-3327.2372502-s2.0-8505052272844191585257096860000-0001-5069-8812Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengDental Research Journal0,4160,416info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-01-12T11:33:56Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/171266Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T18:49:21.703870Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people |
title |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people |
spellingShingle |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people Saliba, Tânia [UNESP] Ageing eldery oral health people quality of life |
title_short |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people |
title_full |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people |
title_fullStr |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people |
title_sort |
Influence of oral health on the quality of life of institutionalized and noninstitutionalized elderly people |
author |
Saliba, Tânia [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Saliba, Tânia [UNESP] Ortega, Mariana [UNESP] Goya, Karimy [UNESP] Moimaz, Suzely [UNESP] Garbin, Cleá [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ortega, Mariana [UNESP] Goya, Karimy [UNESP] Moimaz, Suzely [UNESP] Garbin, Cleá [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Saliba, Tânia [UNESP] Ortega, Mariana [UNESP] Goya, Karimy [UNESP] Moimaz, Suzely [UNESP] Garbin, Cleá [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ageing eldery oral health people quality of life |
topic |
Ageing eldery oral health people quality of life |
description |
Background: This study aimed to determine the perception of institutionalized (G1) and noninstitutionalized (G2) elderly people on oral health and quality of life (QOL). Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, exploratory study applied two instruments-the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and the World Health Organization QOL-Bref (WHOQOL-BREF)-in two cities of the state of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Among the institutionalized elderly, G1 (n = 150), 50% were not mentally able to answer the questions correctly, 12% did not answer all the questions, and 7.34% refused to take part in the research or were too frail or dependent, resulting in 31 institutionalized participants. In the noninstitutionalized group, G2 (n = 80), 52.50% refused to take part in the research, resulting in 38 noninstitutionalized participants. The elderly individuals (i) who did not respond to three or more questions of the GOHAI, (ii) those who did not answer all the questions of the WHOQOL-Bref, and (iii) those who did not consent to participate in the research study were excluded from the study population (P < 0.05 consider significant). Results: The oral health of both groups minimally affected the QOL of the elderly. The WHOQOL-Bref score varied between the two study groups mainly in terms of physical domain and self-perception of QOL. The study groups showed differences in some variables: Self-perception of QOL (P = 0.0209), mobility (P = 0.0057), and access to health services (P = 0.0252). G2 presented the best conditions. Conclusion: The oral health condition of both groups minimally affected the QOL of the participants; however, differences in the self-perception of QOL were significant, mainly in the physical domain. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-11T16:54:39Z 2018-12-11T16:54:39Z 2018-07-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-3327.237250 Dental Research Journal, v. 15, n. 4, p. 256-263, 2018. 2008-0255 1735-3327 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/171266 10.4103/1735-3327.237250 2-s2.0-85050522728 4419158525709686 0000-0001-5069-8812 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-3327.237250 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/171266 |
identifier_str_mv |
Dental Research Journal, v. 15, n. 4, p. 256-263, 2018. 2008-0255 1735-3327 10.4103/1735-3327.237250 2-s2.0-85050522728 4419158525709686 0000-0001-5069-8812 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Dental Research Journal 0,416 0,416 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
256-263 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
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1808128984520589312 |