Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1267 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/72801 |
Resumo: | Gymnema sylvestre extract (GSE) is a plant product widely used as an adjuvant in the treatment of diabetes mellitus and commercially available as a powder. Owing to its low flowability, the manufacturing of hard gelatin capsules containing GSE faces specific problems. The purpose of this study was to investigate the best excipient (starch, lactose or microcrystalline cellulose) for hard gelatin capsules containing GSE. The technological properties such us bulk density (ρβ); tapped density (ρt); inter-particle porosity (Ie); Carr index (CI); Hausner ratio (HR); loss on drying (%LOD) and particle size distribution (%Pf) of the various GSE mixtures were investigated with the aim of identifying the best excipient. The need for lubricants (talc/magnesium stearate) was also assessed. GSE was characterized as a fine powder with more than 50% of its particles between 0.149mm to 0.250mm; furthermore, CI=25.6%; RH=1.3 and Ie = 25.6% and, as expected with such properties, it showed poor flowability. All the excipients investigated were able to change the technological properties of GSE and the powder mixture containing microcrystalline cellulose gave the best results. |
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Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em póPreformulation studies of Gymnema sylvestre extract powder formulation for hard gelatin capsulesGymnema sylvestreHard gelatin capsulesPreformulation studiesSolid dosage formsTechnological propertiesGymnema sylvestre extractlactosemagnesium stearatemicrocrystalline cellulosestarchtalcbulk densitycapsule fillingcomparative effectivenessdrug capsuledrug coatingdrug distributiondrug formulationdrug synthesisintermethod comparisonnonhumanparticle sizeporosityGymnema sylvestre extract (GSE) is a plant product widely used as an adjuvant in the treatment of diabetes mellitus and commercially available as a powder. Owing to its low flowability, the manufacturing of hard gelatin capsules containing GSE faces specific problems. The purpose of this study was to investigate the best excipient (starch, lactose or microcrystalline cellulose) for hard gelatin capsules containing GSE. The technological properties such us bulk density (ρβ); tapped density (ρt); inter-particle porosity (Ie); Carr index (CI); Hausner ratio (HR); loss on drying (%LOD) and particle size distribution (%Pf) of the various GSE mixtures were investigated with the aim of identifying the best excipient. The need for lubricants (talc/magnesium stearate) was also assessed. GSE was characterized as a fine powder with more than 50% of its particles between 0.149mm to 0.250mm; furthermore, CI=25.6%; RH=1.3 and Ie = 25.6% and, as expected with such properties, it showed poor flowability. All the excipients investigated were able to change the technological properties of GSE and the powder mixture containing microcrystalline cellulose gave the best results.Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó O extrato seco de Gymnema sylvestre (EGS) é um produto fitoterápico amplamente utilizado como adjuvante no tratamento da diabetes, sendo comercializado na forma de pó. O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar a influência da adição de adjuvantes (amido, lactose ou celulose microcristalina) à formulação para a preparação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo o EGS. As propriedades tecnológicas como densidade aparente (Da), densidade aparente de compactação (Dc), porosidade interparticulas (Ie), Índice de Carr (IC), Fator de Hausner (FH), perda por dessecação (PD%) e análise do tamanho de partículas (%Pf) das diferentes misturas preparadas foram investigadas com o objetivo de escolher o melhor excipiente. A necessidade de agentes lubrificantes (talco/estearato de magnésio) também foi avaliada. O EGS foi caracterizado como um pó fino, com mais de 50% do material particulado compreendido entre 0,149-0,250mm; IC=25,6%; FH=1,3 and Ie = 25,6%, o que justifica seu fluxo pobre. Todos os excipientes testados foram capazes de modificar as propriedades tecnológicas do EGS, sendo a mistura de pós que apresentou melhores resultados aquela obtida com a adição de celulose microcristalina.Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Unesp, Araraquara-SPDepartamento de Fármacos e Medicamentos Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Unesp, Araraquara-SPCentro de Ciências da Saúde Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN Departamento de Farmácia, Av. Coronel Gustavo Cordeiro de Farias s/n, Petrópolis, CEP.59010-180 Natal-RNFaculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Unesp, Araraquara-SPDepartamento de Fármacos e Medicamentos Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas Unesp, Araraquara-SPUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)Carbinatto, F. M. [UNESP]Castro, Ana Doris de [UNESP]Oliveira, Anselmo Gomes de [UNESP]Silva, Jr.2014-05-27T11:26:07Z2014-05-27T11:26:07Z2011-11-15info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article175-180http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1267Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 32, n. 2, p. 175-180, 2011.1808-45322179-443Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/11449/728012-s2.0-808551444229114495952533044Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengporRevista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada0,131info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-06-24T13:46:24Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/72801Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T22:34:23.716972Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó Preformulation studies of Gymnema sylvestre extract powder formulation for hard gelatin capsules |
title |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó |
spellingShingle |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó Carbinatto, F. M. [UNESP] Gymnema sylvestre Hard gelatin capsules Preformulation studies Solid dosage forms Technological properties Gymnema sylvestre extract lactose magnesium stearate microcrystalline cellulose starch talc bulk density capsule filling comparative effectiveness drug capsule drug coating drug distribution drug formulation drug synthesis intermethod comparison nonhuman particle size porosity |
title_short |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó |
title_full |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó |
title_fullStr |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó |
title_sort |
Estudos de pré-formulação de cápsulas gelatinosas duras contendo formulação de extrato de Gymnema sylvestre em pó |
author |
Carbinatto, F. M. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Carbinatto, F. M. [UNESP] Castro, Ana Doris de [UNESP] Oliveira, Anselmo Gomes de [UNESP] Silva, Jr. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Castro, Ana Doris de [UNESP] Oliveira, Anselmo Gomes de [UNESP] Silva, Jr. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carbinatto, F. M. [UNESP] Castro, Ana Doris de [UNESP] Oliveira, Anselmo Gomes de [UNESP] Silva, Jr. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Gymnema sylvestre Hard gelatin capsules Preformulation studies Solid dosage forms Technological properties Gymnema sylvestre extract lactose magnesium stearate microcrystalline cellulose starch talc bulk density capsule filling comparative effectiveness drug capsule drug coating drug distribution drug formulation drug synthesis intermethod comparison nonhuman particle size porosity |
topic |
Gymnema sylvestre Hard gelatin capsules Preformulation studies Solid dosage forms Technological properties Gymnema sylvestre extract lactose magnesium stearate microcrystalline cellulose starch talc bulk density capsule filling comparative effectiveness drug capsule drug coating drug distribution drug formulation drug synthesis intermethod comparison nonhuman particle size porosity |
description |
Gymnema sylvestre extract (GSE) is a plant product widely used as an adjuvant in the treatment of diabetes mellitus and commercially available as a powder. Owing to its low flowability, the manufacturing of hard gelatin capsules containing GSE faces specific problems. The purpose of this study was to investigate the best excipient (starch, lactose or microcrystalline cellulose) for hard gelatin capsules containing GSE. The technological properties such us bulk density (ρβ); tapped density (ρt); inter-particle porosity (Ie); Carr index (CI); Hausner ratio (HR); loss on drying (%LOD) and particle size distribution (%Pf) of the various GSE mixtures were investigated with the aim of identifying the best excipient. The need for lubricants (talc/magnesium stearate) was also assessed. GSE was characterized as a fine powder with more than 50% of its particles between 0.149mm to 0.250mm; furthermore, CI=25.6%; RH=1.3 and Ie = 25.6% and, as expected with such properties, it showed poor flowability. All the excipients investigated were able to change the technological properties of GSE and the powder mixture containing microcrystalline cellulose gave the best results. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-11-15 2014-05-27T11:26:07Z 2014-05-27T11:26:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1267 Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 32, n. 2, p. 175-180, 2011. 1808-4532 2179-443X http://hdl.handle.net/11449/72801 2-s2.0-80855144422 9114495952533044 |
url |
http://serv-bib.fcfar.unesp.br/seer/index.php/Cien_Farm/article/view/1267 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/72801 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista de Ciencias Farmaceuticas Basica e Aplicada, v. 32, n. 2, p. 175-180, 2011. 1808-4532 2179-443X 2-s2.0-80855144422 9114495952533044 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ciências Farmacêuticas Básica e Aplicada 0,131 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
175-180 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129438971330560 |