Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9041 |
Resumo: | With the growth in the use of electricity in different sectors of society each year, when analyzing the global and Brazilian situation, this growth is accompanied by different forms of energy generation, whether centralized or distributed. Distributed generation (DG) has become an alternative for the electrical power system not to be overloaded. On the other hand, intermittent sources of DG (such as solar and wind) have restrictions on the generation of electricity due to the availability of primary energy, which reduces the generation potential. In this way, the integration of electric energy accumulators to the DG has been adopted as a solution to increase this potential, for example, storing the surplus of generated energy, in relation to the demand, to supply it to the electric grid during times of peak load or loads close to the center of GD. In this context, aiming to define and classify the most suitable accumulator technologies for DG, this dissertation presents a careful analysis of the operational and constructive characteristics of energy accumulators, in terms of investment cost, efficiency, specific energy, among others. In addition, the application segments of accumulators in DG were considered, which can be highlighted in: very short and short-term application. To this end, hierarchical methods and multicriteria decision making, such as the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), have been extensively explored in the literature for classifying accumulators in various applications. However, the use of the analytical network process (ANP), which is a generalization of the AHP, and which includes the interrelation between the criteria/aspects under analysis, has been little explored. Therefore, the application of the ANP in the characterization and classification of accumulator technologies in the DG context was proposed. As a result, after surveying and defining the criteria and alternatives, building the layers of the ANP and determining the weights of the criteria, the VRB technology obtained the highest global weight for very short-term application, while the Li-Ion technology obtained the highest global weight for short-term application. In addition, the result obtained by the ANP was compared to the result of the AHP under the same analyzed scenario. |
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SILVA, Ítalo Roger Ferreira Moreno Pinheiro daARAÚJO, Marcel Ayres deDEGIORGI, Sergio Vladimir BarreiroSALVADORI, Fabianohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3724627139849337ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de2023-06-05T15:58:54Z2023-02-28ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de. Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos. 2023. 155 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Física) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9041With the growth in the use of electricity in different sectors of society each year, when analyzing the global and Brazilian situation, this growth is accompanied by different forms of energy generation, whether centralized or distributed. Distributed generation (DG) has become an alternative for the electrical power system not to be overloaded. On the other hand, intermittent sources of DG (such as solar and wind) have restrictions on the generation of electricity due to the availability of primary energy, which reduces the generation potential. In this way, the integration of electric energy accumulators to the DG has been adopted as a solution to increase this potential, for example, storing the surplus of generated energy, in relation to the demand, to supply it to the electric grid during times of peak load or loads close to the center of GD. In this context, aiming to define and classify the most suitable accumulator technologies for DG, this dissertation presents a careful analysis of the operational and constructive characteristics of energy accumulators, in terms of investment cost, efficiency, specific energy, among others. In addition, the application segments of accumulators in DG were considered, which can be highlighted in: very short and short-term application. To this end, hierarchical methods and multicriteria decision making, such as the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), have been extensively explored in the literature for classifying accumulators in various applications. However, the use of the analytical network process (ANP), which is a generalization of the AHP, and which includes the interrelation between the criteria/aspects under analysis, has been little explored. Therefore, the application of the ANP in the characterization and classification of accumulator technologies in the DG context was proposed. As a result, after surveying and defining the criteria and alternatives, building the layers of the ANP and determining the weights of the criteria, the VRB technology obtained the highest global weight for very short-term application, while the Li-Ion technology obtained the highest global weight for short-term application. In addition, the result obtained by the ANP was compared to the result of the AHP under the same analyzed scenario.Com o crescimento do uso da energia elétrica em diferentes setores da sociedade a cada ano, ao analisar a situação mundial e brasileira, percebe-se que esse crescimento é acompanhado por diferentes formas da geração de energia, seja centralizada ou distribuída. A geração distribuída (GD) tornou-se uma alternativa para que o sistema elétrico de potência não fique sobrecarregado. Por outro lado, fontes intermitentes de GD (como solar e eólica) possuem restrições quanto à geração de energia elétrica em razão da disponibilidade da energia primária, o que diminui o potencial da geração. Dessa forma, a integração de acumuladores de energia elétrica à GD vem sendo adotada como solução para aumentar esse potencial, por exemplo, armazenando o excedente de energia gerada, em relação à demanda, para fornecê-lo à rede elétrica durante horários de pico de carga ou a cargas próximas ao centro de GD. Nesse contexto, visando definir e classificar as tecnologias de acumuladores mais adequadas para a GD, essa dissertação apresenta uma análise criteriosa das características operacionais e construtivas de acumuladores de energia, em termos de custo de investimento, eficiência, energia específica, entre outros. Além disso, consideraram-se os eixos de aplicação dos acumuladores na GD, que podem ser destacados em: aplicação de curtíssimo e de curto prazo. Para tanto, métodos de hierarquização e de decisão multicritério, como o processo analítico hierárquico (analytic hierarchy process – AHP), foram bastante explorados na literatura para a classificação de acumuladores em diversas aplicações. Contudo, a utilização do processo analítico de rede (analytic network process – ANP), o qual se trata de uma generalização do AHP e que inclui a interrelação entre os critérios/aspectos sob análise, foi pouco explorado. Portanto, propôs-se a aplicação do ANP na caracterização e classificação das tecnologias de acumuladores no contexto da GD. Como resultado, após o levantamento e definição dos critérios e alternativas, a construção das camadas do ANP e a determinação dos pesos dos critérios, a tecnologia VRB obteve o maior peso global para aplicação de curtíssimo prazo, enquanto a tecnologia Li-Ion obteve o maior peso global para aplicação de curto prazo. Além disso, o resultado obtido pelo ANP foi comparado ao resultado do AHP sob o mesmo cenário analisado.Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2023-06-05T15:58:54Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo Pereira de Albuquerque Junior.pdf: 2620505 bytes, checksum: 9ca6586c02a3c464e723fa191e18cfa7 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2023-06-05T15:58:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Paulo Pereira de Albuquerque Junior.pdf: 2620505 bytes, checksum: 9ca6586c02a3c464e723fa191e18cfa7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2023-02-28application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia FísicaUFRPEBrasilUnidade Acadêmica do Cabo de Santo AgostinhoEnergia elétricaGeração distribuidaAcumulador de energiaENGENHARIASEstudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-761962378915184685860060060014368776284275036114518971056484826825info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPEORIGINALPaulo Pereira de Albuquerque Junior.pdfPaulo Pereira de Albuquerque Junior.pdfapplication/pdf2620505http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/9041/2/Paulo+Pereira+de+Albuquerque+Junior.pdf9ca6586c02a3c464e723fa191e18cfa7MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/9041/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede2/90412023-06-05 12:58:54.273oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-05-28T12:37:45.188877Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos |
title |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos |
spellingShingle |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de Energia elétrica Geração distribuida Acumulador de energia ENGENHARIAS |
title_short |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos |
title_full |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos |
title_fullStr |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos |
title_sort |
Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos |
author |
ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de |
author_facet |
ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Ítalo Roger Ferreira Moreno Pinheiro da |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
ARAÚJO, Marcel Ayres de |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
DEGIORGI, Sergio Vladimir Barreiro |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
SALVADORI, Fabiano |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3724627139849337 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de |
contributor_str_mv |
SILVA, Ítalo Roger Ferreira Moreno Pinheiro da ARAÚJO, Marcel Ayres de DEGIORGI, Sergio Vladimir Barreiro SALVADORI, Fabiano |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Energia elétrica Geração distribuida Acumulador de energia |
topic |
Energia elétrica Geração distribuida Acumulador de energia ENGENHARIAS |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ENGENHARIAS |
description |
With the growth in the use of electricity in different sectors of society each year, when analyzing the global and Brazilian situation, this growth is accompanied by different forms of energy generation, whether centralized or distributed. Distributed generation (DG) has become an alternative for the electrical power system not to be overloaded. On the other hand, intermittent sources of DG (such as solar and wind) have restrictions on the generation of electricity due to the availability of primary energy, which reduces the generation potential. In this way, the integration of electric energy accumulators to the DG has been adopted as a solution to increase this potential, for example, storing the surplus of generated energy, in relation to the demand, to supply it to the electric grid during times of peak load or loads close to the center of GD. In this context, aiming to define and classify the most suitable accumulator technologies for DG, this dissertation presents a careful analysis of the operational and constructive characteristics of energy accumulators, in terms of investment cost, efficiency, specific energy, among others. In addition, the application segments of accumulators in DG were considered, which can be highlighted in: very short and short-term application. To this end, hierarchical methods and multicriteria decision making, such as the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), have been extensively explored in the literature for classifying accumulators in various applications. However, the use of the analytical network process (ANP), which is a generalization of the AHP, and which includes the interrelation between the criteria/aspects under analysis, has been little explored. Therefore, the application of the ANP in the characterization and classification of accumulator technologies in the DG context was proposed. As a result, after surveying and defining the criteria and alternatives, building the layers of the ANP and determining the weights of the criteria, the VRB technology obtained the highest global weight for very short-term application, while the Li-Ion technology obtained the highest global weight for short-term application. In addition, the result obtained by the ANP was compared to the result of the AHP under the same analyzed scenario. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-05T15:58:54Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-28 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de. Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos. 2023. 155 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Física) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9041 |
identifier_str_mv |
ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, Paulo Pereira de. Estudo comparativo entre os métodos AHP e ANP para classificação de acumuladores de energia elétrica aplicados a recursos energéticos distribuídos. 2023. 155 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Física) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Cabo de Santo Agostinho. |
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