FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Atenção à Saúde |
Texto Completo: | http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4804 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Aging is associated with reduced muscle and bone mass and loss of balance, which may increase the risk of falls among the elderly. Objective: To evaluate the propensity for falls in the elderly, as well as some associated risk factors. Materials and methods: This is an exploratory-descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 22 elderlies (female = 16; male = 6), aged 60 years or older, enrolled in a Basic Health Unit (Unidade Básica de Saúde - UBS) in the city of Guanambi-BA. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data, aspects of physical health, and performance in the Time Up & Go (TUG) test were recorded in an anamnesis. Descriptive statistics were used with the absolute and relative frequency distribution for categorical variables and the mean with standard deviation for the continuous variables. The chi-square test (X2) was used to observe the possible associations between the independent and dependent variables. Results: Prevalence of female sex (72.3%) was observed. The mean TUG performance was 15.32 ± 4.39 s. The risk of falls was not associated with sex, age, and physical activity (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The generalizations of this study should be made cautiously, since the inferential analysis was performed in a small sample. On the other hand, it must be confirmed that the causes of falls are also multifactorial. |
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FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORSQUEDA EM IDOSOS E FATORES DE RISCO ASSOCIADOSEnvelhecimentofatores de riscoidosoAgingrisk factorselderlyIntroduction: Aging is associated with reduced muscle and bone mass and loss of balance, which may increase the risk of falls among the elderly. Objective: To evaluate the propensity for falls in the elderly, as well as some associated risk factors. Materials and methods: This is an exploratory-descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 22 elderlies (female = 16; male = 6), aged 60 years or older, enrolled in a Basic Health Unit (Unidade Básica de Saúde - UBS) in the city of Guanambi-BA. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data, aspects of physical health, and performance in the Time Up & Go (TUG) test were recorded in an anamnesis. Descriptive statistics were used with the absolute and relative frequency distribution for categorical variables and the mean with standard deviation for the continuous variables. The chi-square test (X2) was used to observe the possible associations between the independent and dependent variables. Results: Prevalence of female sex (72.3%) was observed. The mean TUG performance was 15.32 ± 4.39 s. The risk of falls was not associated with sex, age, and physical activity (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The generalizations of this study should be made cautiously, since the inferential analysis was performed in a small sample. On the other hand, it must be confirmed that the causes of falls are also multifactorial.Introdução: O envelhecimento está associado com a redução da massa muscular e óssea e com a perda de equilíbrio, o que pode aumentar o risco de quedas entre os idosos. Objetivo: Avaliar a propensão de quedas em idosos, bem como alguns fatores de risco associados. Materiais e métodos: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório-descritivo de corte transversal. A amostra foi constituída por 22 idosos (feminino = 16; masculino = 6), com idade igual ou superior a 60 anos, cadastrados em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) no município de Guanambi-BA. Os dados sociodemográficos e antropométricos, aspectos da saúde física e o desempenho no teste Time Up & Go (TUG) foram registrados em uma anamnese. Utilizou-se a estatística descritiva com a distribuição de frequência absoluta e relativa para variáveis categóricas e a média com desvio padrão para as variáveis contínuas. Foi utilizado o teste do Qui-Quadrado (X2) para se observar as possíveis associações entre as variáveis independentes e a dependente. Resultados: Observou-se prevalência do sexo feminino (72,3%). O desempenho médio no teste TUG foi de 15,32 ± 4,39 s. O risco de quedas não apresentou associação com o sexo, a faixa etária e a prática de atividade física (p > 0,05). Conclusão: As generalizações deste estudo devem ser feitas cautelosamente, pois a análise inferencial foi realizada em uma amostra pequena. Por outro lado, deve-se ratificar que as causas das quedas também são multifatoriais.Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - USCS2017-12-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos Originaisapplication/pdfhttp://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/480410.13037/ras.vol15n54.4804Journal of Health Care; Vol. 15 No. 54 (2017): Revista de Atenção à Saúde; 55-60Revista de Atenção à Saúde; v. 15 n. 54 (2017): Revista de Atenção à Saúde; 55-602359-4330reponame:Revista de Atenção à Saúdeinstname:Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS)instacron:USCSporhttp://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4804/pdfSouza, Luiz Humberto RodriguesBrandão, Jaíne Castro da SilvaFernandes, Anne Karina CardosoCardoso, Berta Leni Costainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-12-27T20:26:23Zoai:ojs2.seer.uscs.edu.br:article/4804Revistahttps://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saudePUBhttp://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/oaieditoria.ras@online.uscs.edu.br || vera.basso@online.uscs.edu.br2359-43302359-4330opendoar:2017-12-27T20:26:23Revista de Atenção à Saúde - Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS QUEDA EM IDOSOS E FATORES DE RISCO ASSOCIADOS |
title |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS |
spellingShingle |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS Souza, Luiz Humberto Rodrigues Envelhecimento fatores de risco idoso Aging risk factors elderly |
title_short |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS |
title_full |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS |
title_fullStr |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS |
title_full_unstemmed |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS |
title_sort |
FALLS ON ELDERLY AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS |
author |
Souza, Luiz Humberto Rodrigues |
author_facet |
Souza, Luiz Humberto Rodrigues Brandão, Jaíne Castro da Silva Fernandes, Anne Karina Cardoso Cardoso, Berta Leni Costa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brandão, Jaíne Castro da Silva Fernandes, Anne Karina Cardoso Cardoso, Berta Leni Costa |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Luiz Humberto Rodrigues Brandão, Jaíne Castro da Silva Fernandes, Anne Karina Cardoso Cardoso, Berta Leni Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Envelhecimento fatores de risco idoso Aging risk factors elderly |
topic |
Envelhecimento fatores de risco idoso Aging risk factors elderly |
description |
Introduction: Aging is associated with reduced muscle and bone mass and loss of balance, which may increase the risk of falls among the elderly. Objective: To evaluate the propensity for falls in the elderly, as well as some associated risk factors. Materials and methods: This is an exploratory-descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 22 elderlies (female = 16; male = 6), aged 60 years or older, enrolled in a Basic Health Unit (Unidade Básica de Saúde - UBS) in the city of Guanambi-BA. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data, aspects of physical health, and performance in the Time Up & Go (TUG) test were recorded in an anamnesis. Descriptive statistics were used with the absolute and relative frequency distribution for categorical variables and the mean with standard deviation for the continuous variables. The chi-square test (X2) was used to observe the possible associations between the independent and dependent variables. Results: Prevalence of female sex (72.3%) was observed. The mean TUG performance was 15.32 ± 4.39 s. The risk of falls was not associated with sex, age, and physical activity (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The generalizations of this study should be made cautiously, since the inferential analysis was performed in a small sample. On the other hand, it must be confirmed that the causes of falls are also multifactorial. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigos Originais |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4804 10.13037/ras.vol15n54.4804 |
url |
http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4804 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.13037/ras.vol15n54.4804 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://seer.uscs.edu.br/index.php/revista_ciencias_saude/article/view/4804/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - USCS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul - USCS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Health Care; Vol. 15 No. 54 (2017): Revista de Atenção à Saúde; 55-60 Revista de Atenção à Saúde; v. 15 n. 54 (2017): Revista de Atenção à Saúde; 55-60 2359-4330 reponame:Revista de Atenção à Saúde instname:Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS) instacron:USCS |
instname_str |
Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS) |
instacron_str |
USCS |
institution |
USCS |
reponame_str |
Revista de Atenção à Saúde |
collection |
Revista de Atenção à Saúde |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Atenção à Saúde - Universidade Municipal de São Caetano do Sul (USCS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoria.ras@online.uscs.edu.br || vera.basso@online.uscs.edu.br |
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1798042262522822656 |