Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Educação e Pesquisa |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653 |
Resumo: | This study addresses behavior deviations that professors use to resist the management models of Brazilian universities; this resistance is made clear by assessing teaching performance in Brazilian universities. We used Foucault's concepts (1975) of surveillance and control mechanisms as well as Hodson's work (1995) on the relationship between power and resistance in daily professional life. Most teaching institutions do not collaboratively construct projects that are devoted to changes in institutional practices, nor do they collaboratively implement mechanisms such as information and education management systems. Besides meeting financial objectives, these systems include resources that equip teaching activities with “transparency and calculability.” Recurring forms of resistance to these measures can be observed in the Brazilian academic environment, notably in private institutions. Among these forms or resistance, a notable form is the use of humor as a way of expressing discontent and even ridicule of management discourse and its control mechanisms. In this context, we aim to present some common forms of resistance in teaching practice, either on the individual or on the collective plane and to foster debate on this issue. Therefore, we can recognize the resistance issue as volatile, contextual, and sometimes contradictory because it coexists with acceptance behaviors. In the context of teaching institutions, the absence of discussion and collective construction of projects of change in institutional practices may become fertile ground for the expression of resistance behaviors. |
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Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente Aspects of resistance in teaching practice This study addresses behavior deviations that professors use to resist the management models of Brazilian universities; this resistance is made clear by assessing teaching performance in Brazilian universities. We used Foucault's concepts (1975) of surveillance and control mechanisms as well as Hodson's work (1995) on the relationship between power and resistance in daily professional life. Most teaching institutions do not collaboratively construct projects that are devoted to changes in institutional practices, nor do they collaboratively implement mechanisms such as information and education management systems. Besides meeting financial objectives, these systems include resources that equip teaching activities with “transparency and calculability.” Recurring forms of resistance to these measures can be observed in the Brazilian academic environment, notably in private institutions. Among these forms or resistance, a notable form is the use of humor as a way of expressing discontent and even ridicule of management discourse and its control mechanisms. In this context, we aim to present some common forms of resistance in teaching practice, either on the individual or on the collective plane and to foster debate on this issue. Therefore, we can recognize the resistance issue as volatile, contextual, and sometimes contradictory because it coexists with acceptance behaviors. In the context of teaching institutions, the absence of discussion and collective construction of projects of change in institutional practices may become fertile ground for the expression of resistance behaviors. Este artigo trata dos desvios de comportamento (misbehavior) utilizados pelos professores como forma de resistência aos modelos de gestão das universidades brasileiras, pautados na calculabilidade do desempenho docente. Utiliza os conceitos de Foucault (1975) a respeito dos dispositivos de vigilância e de controle, além do trabalho de Hodson (1995), que versa sobre a relação entre poder e resistência no cotidiano de trabalho. Em grande parte das instituições de ensino, constata-se a ausência de construção coletiva no tocante a projetos de mudança nas práticas institucionais, além de dispositivos materializados pela instalação de sistemas de informação e de gestão educativa. Esses sistemas, além de atenderem a objetivos financeiros, dispõem de recursos que tornam a atividade docente “transparente e calculável”. No ambiente acadêmico brasileiro, notadamente no âmbito das instituições privadas, observam-se formas de resistência que são recorrentemente verificadas. Dentre elas, merece destaque o humor (humour) como forma de expressar a insatisfação e até mesmo ridicularizar o discurso gerencialista e as formas de controle dele decorrentes. Nesse contexto, procura-se apresentar algumas formas de resistência comuns na prática docente, seja no plano individual seja no coletivo, além de fomentar o debate sobre o tema. Reconhece-se, assim, a questão da resistência como volátil, contextual e, às vezes, contraditória, pois convive com comportamentos de aceitação. No contexto das instituições de ensino, a ausência de discussão sobre e de construção coletiva de projetos de mudança nas práticas institucionais pode se tornar terreno fértil para a manifestação de comportamentos de resistência. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação2015-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/10565310.1590/s1517-97022015051679Educação e Pesquisa; v. 41 n. 3 (2015); 743-756Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 No. 3 (2015); 743-756Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 Núm. 3 (2015); 743-7561678-46341517-9702reponame:Educação e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104344https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104345Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVieira, Almir MartinsMendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro deAntunes, Maria Thereza Pompa2016-01-20T17:18:40Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/105653Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/indexPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/oai||revedu@usp.br1678-46341517-9702opendoar:2016-01-20T17:18:40Educação e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente Aspects of resistance in teaching practice |
title |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente |
spellingShingle |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente Vieira, Almir Martins |
title_short |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente |
title_full |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente |
title_fullStr |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente |
title_full_unstemmed |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente |
title_sort |
Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente |
author |
Vieira, Almir Martins |
author_facet |
Vieira, Almir Martins Mendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro de Antunes, Maria Thereza Pompa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro de Antunes, Maria Thereza Pompa |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vieira, Almir Martins Mendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro de Antunes, Maria Thereza Pompa |
description |
This study addresses behavior deviations that professors use to resist the management models of Brazilian universities; this resistance is made clear by assessing teaching performance in Brazilian universities. We used Foucault's concepts (1975) of surveillance and control mechanisms as well as Hodson's work (1995) on the relationship between power and resistance in daily professional life. Most teaching institutions do not collaboratively construct projects that are devoted to changes in institutional practices, nor do they collaboratively implement mechanisms such as information and education management systems. Besides meeting financial objectives, these systems include resources that equip teaching activities with “transparency and calculability.” Recurring forms of resistance to these measures can be observed in the Brazilian academic environment, notably in private institutions. Among these forms or resistance, a notable form is the use of humor as a way of expressing discontent and even ridicule of management discourse and its control mechanisms. In this context, we aim to present some common forms of resistance in teaching practice, either on the individual or on the collective plane and to foster debate on this issue. Therefore, we can recognize the resistance issue as volatile, contextual, and sometimes contradictory because it coexists with acceptance behaviors. In the context of teaching institutions, the absence of discussion and collective construction of projects of change in institutional practices may become fertile ground for the expression of resistance behaviors. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653 10.1590/s1517-97022015051679 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/s1517-97022015051679 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104344 https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104345 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisa |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Educação e Pesquisa; v. 41 n. 3 (2015); 743-756 Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 No. 3 (2015); 743-756 Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 Núm. 3 (2015); 743-756 1678-4634 1517-9702 reponame:Educação e Pesquisa instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Educação e Pesquisa |
collection |
Educação e Pesquisa |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Educação e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revedu@usp.br |
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1787713811524878336 |