Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vieira, Almir Martins
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Mendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro de, Antunes, Maria Thereza Pompa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Educação e Pesquisa
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653
Resumo: This study addresses behavior deviations that professors use to resist the management models of Brazilian universities; this resistance is made clear by assessing teaching performance in Brazilian universities. We used Foucault's concepts (1975) of surveillance and control mechanisms as well as Hodson's work (1995) on the relationship between power and resistance in daily professional life. Most teaching institutions do not collaboratively construct projects that are devoted to changes in institutional practices, nor do they collaboratively implement mechanisms such as information and education management systems. Besides meeting financial objectives, these systems include resources that equip teaching activities with “transparency and calculability.” Recurring forms of resistance to these measures can be observed in the Brazilian academic environment, notably in private institutions. Among these forms or resistance, a notable form is the use of humor as a way of expressing discontent and even ridicule of management discourse and its control mechanisms. In this context, we aim to present some common forms of resistance in teaching practice, either on the individual or on the collective plane and to foster debate on this issue. Therefore, we can recognize the resistance issue as volatile, contextual, and sometimes contradictory because it coexists with acceptance behaviors. In the context of teaching institutions, the absence of discussion and collective construction of projects of change in institutional practices may become fertile ground for the expression of resistance behaviors.
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spelling Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente Aspects of resistance in teaching practice This study addresses behavior deviations that professors use to resist the management models of Brazilian universities; this resistance is made clear by assessing teaching performance in Brazilian universities. We used Foucault's concepts (1975) of surveillance and control mechanisms as well as Hodson's work (1995) on the relationship between power and resistance in daily professional life. Most teaching institutions do not collaboratively construct projects that are devoted to changes in institutional practices, nor do they collaboratively implement mechanisms such as information and education management systems. Besides meeting financial objectives, these systems include resources that equip teaching activities with “transparency and calculability.” Recurring forms of resistance to these measures can be observed in the Brazilian academic environment, notably in private institutions. Among these forms or resistance, a notable form is the use of humor as a way of expressing discontent and even ridicule of management discourse and its control mechanisms. In this context, we aim to present some common forms of resistance in teaching practice, either on the individual or on the collective plane and to foster debate on this issue. Therefore, we can recognize the resistance issue as volatile, contextual, and sometimes contradictory because it coexists with acceptance behaviors. In the context of teaching institutions, the absence of discussion and collective construction of projects of change in institutional practices may become fertile ground for the expression of resistance behaviors. Este artigo trata dos desvios de comportamento (misbehavior) utilizados pelos professores como forma de resistência aos modelos de gestão das universidades brasileiras, pautados na calculabilidade do desempenho docente. Utiliza os conceitos de Foucault (1975) a respeito dos dispositivos de vigilância e de controle, além do trabalho de Hodson (1995), que versa sobre a relação entre poder e resistência no cotidiano de trabalho. Em grande parte das instituições de ensino, constata-se a ausência de construção coletiva no tocante a projetos de mudança nas práticas institucionais, além de dispositivos materializados pela instalação de sistemas de informação e de gestão educativa. Esses sistemas, além de atenderem a objetivos financeiros, dispõem de recursos que tornam a atividade docente “transparente e calculável”. No ambiente acadêmico brasileiro, notadamente no âmbito das instituições privadas, observam-se formas de resistência que são recorrentemente verificadas. Dentre elas, merece destaque o humor (humour) como forma de expressar a insatisfação e até mesmo ridicularizar o discurso gerencialista e as formas de controle dele decorrentes. Nesse contexto, procura-se apresentar algumas formas de resistência comuns na prática docente, seja no plano individual seja no coletivo, além de fomentar o debate sobre o tema. Reconhece-se, assim, a questão da resistência como volátil, contextual e, às vezes, contraditória, pois convive com comportamentos de aceitação. No contexto das instituições de ensino, a ausência de discussão sobre e de construção coletiva de projetos de mudança nas práticas institucionais pode se tornar terreno fértil para a manifestação de comportamentos de resistência. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação2015-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/10565310.1590/s1517-97022015051679Educação e Pesquisa; v. 41 n. 3 (2015); 743-756Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 No. 3 (2015); 743-756Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 Núm. 3 (2015); 743-7561678-46341517-9702reponame:Educação e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104344https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104345Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVieira, Almir MartinsMendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro deAntunes, Maria Thereza Pompa2016-01-20T17:18:40Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/105653Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/indexPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/oai||revedu@usp.br1678-46341517-9702opendoar:2016-01-20T17:18:40Educação e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
Aspects of resistance in teaching practice
title Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
spellingShingle Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
Vieira, Almir Martins
title_short Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
title_full Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
title_fullStr Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
title_full_unstemmed Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
title_sort Aspectos da resistência na atividade docente
author Vieira, Almir Martins
author_facet Vieira, Almir Martins
Mendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro de
Antunes, Maria Thereza Pompa
author_role author
author2 Mendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro de
Antunes, Maria Thereza Pompa
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vieira, Almir Martins
Mendonça Neto, Octavio Ribeiro de
Antunes, Maria Thereza Pompa
description This study addresses behavior deviations that professors use to resist the management models of Brazilian universities; this resistance is made clear by assessing teaching performance in Brazilian universities. We used Foucault's concepts (1975) of surveillance and control mechanisms as well as Hodson's work (1995) on the relationship between power and resistance in daily professional life. Most teaching institutions do not collaboratively construct projects that are devoted to changes in institutional practices, nor do they collaboratively implement mechanisms such as information and education management systems. Besides meeting financial objectives, these systems include resources that equip teaching activities with “transparency and calculability.” Recurring forms of resistance to these measures can be observed in the Brazilian academic environment, notably in private institutions. Among these forms or resistance, a notable form is the use of humor as a way of expressing discontent and even ridicule of management discourse and its control mechanisms. In this context, we aim to present some common forms of resistance in teaching practice, either on the individual or on the collective plane and to foster debate on this issue. Therefore, we can recognize the resistance issue as volatile, contextual, and sometimes contradictory because it coexists with acceptance behaviors. In the context of teaching institutions, the absence of discussion and collective construction of projects of change in institutional practices may become fertile ground for the expression of resistance behaviors.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653
10.1590/s1517-97022015051679
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/s1517-97022015051679
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104344
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/105653/104345
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisa
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisa
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Educação e Pesquisa; v. 41 n. 3 (2015); 743-756
Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 No. 3 (2015); 743-756
Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 41 Núm. 3 (2015); 743-756
1678-4634
1517-9702
reponame:Educação e Pesquisa
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Educação e Pesquisa
collection Educação e Pesquisa
repository.name.fl_str_mv Educação e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
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