Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Almeida, Sebastião de Sousa, Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/115173
Resumo: There is no specific psychometric scale that addresses disordered eating among Brazilian athletes. This study's aim was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Disordered Eating in Sports Scale (DES) among Brazilian athletes. A total of 1,338 athletes, both sexes,from various sports participated in the study; 141 were excluded. The DES and the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) were used to assess disordered eating among the study participants. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a factor structure that explains more than 40% of the scale's variance. Thefinal version's items presented factors loadings greater than .3. The Pearson correlation showed a statistically significant relationship between the DES and EAT-26 subscales. No differences were found in the mean scores of DES in an interval of two weeks. The findings indicate differences in DES scores due to body adiposity. The conclusion is that DES showed satisfactory concurrent and discriminant validity and reproducibility.
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spelling Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE) Análisis Psicométrico de la Escala de Actitudes Alimentarias en el Deporte (EAAD) Psychometric Analysis of Disordered Eating in Sports Scale (DES) There is no specific psychometric scale that addresses disordered eating among Brazilian athletes. This study's aim was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Disordered Eating in Sports Scale (DES) among Brazilian athletes. A total of 1,338 athletes, both sexes,from various sports participated in the study; 141 were excluded. The DES and the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) were used to assess disordered eating among the study participants. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a factor structure that explains more than 40% of the scale's variance. Thefinal version's items presented factors loadings greater than .3. The Pearson correlation showed a statistically significant relationship between the DES and EAT-26 subscales. No differences were found in the mean scores of DES in an interval of two weeks. The findings indicate differences in DES scores due to body adiposity. The conclusion is that DES showed satisfactory concurrent and discriminant validity and reproducibility. Não existe escala psicométrica específica que avalie atitudes de risco para os transtornos alimentares em atletas brasileiros. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar as propriedades psicométricas da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE). Participaram 1.338 atletas de ambos os sexos de diversas modalidades esportivas, no entanto, 141 foram excluídos. Utilizaram-se a EAAE e o Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) para avaliar atitudes de risco para os transtornos alimentares nos participantes da pesquisa. A análise fatorial exploratória demonstrou estrutura fatorial que explicou mais de 40% da variância da EAAE. Os itens da versão final da EAAEdemonstraram cargas fatoriais superiores a 0,3. A correlação de Pearson indicou relação estatisticamente significante entre a EAAE e as subescalas do EAT-26. Não se identificou diferença das médias dos escores da EAAE no intervalo de duas semanas. Os achados revelaram diferença dos escores da EAAE em função da adiposidade corporal. Concluiu-se que a EAAE demonstrou validade concorrente, discriminante e reprodutibilidade satisfatórias. No existe una escala psicométrica específica para evaluar las actitudes de riesgo de trastornos alimentarios en atletas brasileños. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar las propiedades psicométricas de Escala de Actitudes Alimentarias en el Deporte (EAAD). Participaron 1.338 atletas hombres y mujeres de diferentes deportes, aunque 141 fueron excluidos. Fueron utilizadas EAAD y la Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) para evaluar las actitudes de riesgo de trastornos alimentarios en los participantes de la encuesta. El análisis factorial mostró estructura que explica más del 40% de la varianza. Los ítems de la EAAD mostraron un factor de carga superior a 0,3. La correlación de Pearson mostró una relación estadísticamente significativa entre la EAAD y las sub-escalas de la EAT-26. No se encontraron diferencias en las puntuaciones medias de la EAAD. Los resultados indicaron diferencia de las puntuaciones de EAAD como una función de la grasa corporal. Se concluyó que la EAAD demostró validez concurrente, discriminante y reproducibilidad satisfactoria. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto2016-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/11517310.1590/1982-43272664201603Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 26 n. 64 (2016); 171-180Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 26 No. 64 (2016); 171-180Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 26 Núm. 64 (2016); 171-1801982-43270103-863Xreponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/115173/112874Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFortes, Leonardo de SousaAlmeida, Sebastião de SousaFerreira, Maria Elisa Caputo2016-05-06T17:21:49Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/115173Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideiaPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/oai||paideia@usp.br1982-43270103-863Xopendoar:2016-05-06T17:21:49Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
Análisis Psicométrico de la Escala de Actitudes Alimentarias en el Deporte (EAAD)
Psychometric Analysis of Disordered Eating in Sports Scale (DES)
title Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
spellingShingle Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
title_short Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
title_full Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
title_fullStr Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
title_full_unstemmed Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
title_sort Análise Psicométrica da Escala de Atitudes Alimentares no Esporte (EAAE)
author Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
author_facet Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
Almeida, Sebastião de Sousa
Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
author_role author
author2 Almeida, Sebastião de Sousa
Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa
Almeida, Sebastião de Sousa
Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo
description There is no specific psychometric scale that addresses disordered eating among Brazilian athletes. This study's aim was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Disordered Eating in Sports Scale (DES) among Brazilian athletes. A total of 1,338 athletes, both sexes,from various sports participated in the study; 141 were excluded. The DES and the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) were used to assess disordered eating among the study participants. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a factor structure that explains more than 40% of the scale's variance. Thefinal version's items presented factors loadings greater than .3. The Pearson correlation showed a statistically significant relationship between the DES and EAT-26 subscales. No differences were found in the mean scores of DES in an interval of two weeks. The findings indicate differences in DES scores due to body adiposity. The conclusion is that DES showed satisfactory concurrent and discriminant validity and reproducibility.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/115173
10.1590/1982-43272664201603
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/115173
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1982-43272664201603
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/paideia/article/view/115173/112874
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); v. 26 n. 64 (2016); 171-180
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 26 No. 64 (2016); 171-180
Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto); Vol. 26 Núm. 64 (2016); 171-180
1982-4327
0103-863X
reponame:Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
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instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
collection Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto. Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||paideia@usp.br
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