Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE To develop a quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) for adults in the Northeast region of Brazil, in order to identify the frequency of consumption of foods considered to be of protection and risk for chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), grouping food items by processing level. METHODS To develop the FFQ, data from 7,516 adults from Northeastern Brazil were used, extracted from the 2008–2009 Household Budget Survey. The food lists were elaborated according to the methodology of the relative contribution of each item, identifying foods with the highest relative contribution for macronutrients, fiber, saturated fat, trans fat, sodium and potassium. All foods whose contribution sum was up to 90% composed such lists. The final structure of the FFQ organized the food items in order to respect the mental image of the meals. RESULT The FFQ resulted in 83 food items, distributed in minimally processed, processed and ultra-processed. We chose the previous year as the time to estimate food consumption, and frequency options ranged from “never” to “10 times”. The instrument includes guidelines for filling and collects data on serving sizes (small, medium, large and extra-large), as well as additional information on culinary preparations. There was a high percentage of people who were overweight (44.1%). CONCLUSION The study culminated in an FFQ to identify the frequency of consumption of foods considered protective and risk for NCDs. The instrument can support epidemiological studies that evaluate outcomes related to the diet of adults considering the level of food processing, in accordance with the Guia alimentar para a população brasileira . |
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Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processingQuestionário de frequência alimentar para adultos da região Nordeste: ênfase no nível de processamento dos alimentosAdultoConsumo de AlimentosAlimentos IndustrializadosInquéritos e QuestionáriosDoenças não transmissíveis, prevenção & controleAdultFood ConsumptionIndustrialized FoodsSurveys and QuestionnairesNoncommunicable Diseases, prevention & controlOBJECTIVE To develop a quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) for adults in the Northeast region of Brazil, in order to identify the frequency of consumption of foods considered to be of protection and risk for chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), grouping food items by processing level. METHODS To develop the FFQ, data from 7,516 adults from Northeastern Brazil were used, extracted from the 2008–2009 Household Budget Survey. The food lists were elaborated according to the methodology of the relative contribution of each item, identifying foods with the highest relative contribution for macronutrients, fiber, saturated fat, trans fat, sodium and potassium. All foods whose contribution sum was up to 90% composed such lists. The final structure of the FFQ organized the food items in order to respect the mental image of the meals. RESULT The FFQ resulted in 83 food items, distributed in minimally processed, processed and ultra-processed. We chose the previous year as the time to estimate food consumption, and frequency options ranged from “never” to “10 times”. The instrument includes guidelines for filling and collects data on serving sizes (small, medium, large and extra-large), as well as additional information on culinary preparations. There was a high percentage of people who were overweight (44.1%). CONCLUSION The study culminated in an FFQ to identify the frequency of consumption of foods considered protective and risk for NCDs. The instrument can support epidemiological studies that evaluate outcomes related to the diet of adults considering the level of food processing, in accordance with the Guia alimentar para a população brasileira .OBJETIVO Desenvolver um Questionário de Frequência Alimentar (QFA) quantitativo para adultos da região Nordeste do Brasil, com o fim de identificar a frequência de consumo de alimentos considerados de proteção e risco para doenças crônicas não transmissíveis (DCNT), agrupando os itens alimentares por nível de processamento. MÉTODOS Para desenvolver o QFA foram utilizados dados de 7.516 adultos do Nordeste do Brasil, extraídos da Pesquisa de Orçamentos Familiares 2008–2009. As listas de alimentos foram elaboradas segundo a metodologia da contribuição relativa do item, nas quais foram identificados os itens alimentares com maior contribuição relativa para macronutrientes, fibra, gordura saturada, gordura trans, sódio e potássio. Tais listas foram compostas de todos os alimentos cujo somatório de contribuição foi de até 90%. Na estrutura final do QFA, os itens alimentares foram organizados de modo a respeitar a imagem mental das refeições. RESULTADOS O QFA resultou em 83 itens alimentares, distribuídos em minimamente processados, processados e ultraprocessados. O ano anterior foi escolhido como tempo para estimar o consumo dos alimentos, e as opções de frequência variaram de “nunca” até “10 vezes”. O instrumento inclui orientações para preenchimento e colhe dados sobre o tamanho das porções (pequena, média, grande e extragrande), bem como informações complementares sobre as preparações culinárias. Registrou-se um percentual elevado de pessoas com excesso de peso (44,1%). CONCLUSÃO O estudo culminou em um QFA para identificar a frequência de consumo de alimentos considerados de proteção e risco para DCNT. O instrumento pode subsidiar estudos epidemiológicos que avaliem desfechos relacionados à dieta de adultos considerando o nível de processamento de alimentos, em consonância com o Guia alimentar para a população brasileira .Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2021-08-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/18962010.11606/s1518-8787.2021055002473Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 55 (2021); 51Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 55 (2021); 51Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 55 (2021); 511518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620/175101https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620/175100https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620/175098Copyright (c) 2021 Virginia Williane de Lima Motta, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Lima, Dirce Maria Lobo Marchioni, Clélia de Oliveira Lyrahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMotta, Virginia Williane de LimaLima, Severina Carla Vieira CunhaMarchioni, Dirce Maria LoboLyra, Clélia de Oliveira 2021-08-16T18:16:34Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/189620Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2021-08-16T18:16:34Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing Questionário de frequência alimentar para adultos da região Nordeste: ênfase no nível de processamento dos alimentos |
title |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing |
spellingShingle |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing Motta, Virginia Williane de Lima Adulto Consumo de Alimentos Alimentos Industrializados Inquéritos e Questionários Doenças não transmissíveis, prevenção & controle Adult Food Consumption Industrialized Foods Surveys and Questionnaires Noncommunicable Diseases, prevention & control |
title_short |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing |
title_full |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing |
title_fullStr |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing |
title_full_unstemmed |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing |
title_sort |
Food frequency questionnaire for adults in the Brazilian Northeast region: emphasis on the level of food processing |
author |
Motta, Virginia Williane de Lima |
author_facet |
Motta, Virginia Williane de Lima Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Marchioni, Dirce Maria Lobo Lyra, Clélia de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Marchioni, Dirce Maria Lobo Lyra, Clélia de Oliveira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Motta, Virginia Williane de Lima Lima, Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Marchioni, Dirce Maria Lobo Lyra, Clélia de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adulto Consumo de Alimentos Alimentos Industrializados Inquéritos e Questionários Doenças não transmissíveis, prevenção & controle Adult Food Consumption Industrialized Foods Surveys and Questionnaires Noncommunicable Diseases, prevention & control |
topic |
Adulto Consumo de Alimentos Alimentos Industrializados Inquéritos e Questionários Doenças não transmissíveis, prevenção & controle Adult Food Consumption Industrialized Foods Surveys and Questionnaires Noncommunicable Diseases, prevention & control |
description |
OBJECTIVE To develop a quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) for adults in the Northeast region of Brazil, in order to identify the frequency of consumption of foods considered to be of protection and risk for chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), grouping food items by processing level. METHODS To develop the FFQ, data from 7,516 adults from Northeastern Brazil were used, extracted from the 2008–2009 Household Budget Survey. The food lists were elaborated according to the methodology of the relative contribution of each item, identifying foods with the highest relative contribution for macronutrients, fiber, saturated fat, trans fat, sodium and potassium. All foods whose contribution sum was up to 90% composed such lists. The final structure of the FFQ organized the food items in order to respect the mental image of the meals. RESULT The FFQ resulted in 83 food items, distributed in minimally processed, processed and ultra-processed. We chose the previous year as the time to estimate food consumption, and frequency options ranged from “never” to “10 times”. The instrument includes guidelines for filling and collects data on serving sizes (small, medium, large and extra-large), as well as additional information on culinary preparations. There was a high percentage of people who were overweight (44.1%). CONCLUSION The study culminated in an FFQ to identify the frequency of consumption of foods considered protective and risk for NCDs. The instrument can support epidemiological studies that evaluate outcomes related to the diet of adults considering the level of food processing, in accordance with the Guia alimentar para a população brasileira . |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620 10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055002473 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055002473 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620/175101 https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620/175100 https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/189620/175098 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf text/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 55 (2021); 51 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 55 (2021); 51 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 55 (2021); 51 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
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1800221802054549504 |