Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE To analyze the association of excessive work and compulsive work with the dimensions of the burnout syndrome in masters and doctoral professors of Languages, Literature, and Linguistics in Brazil. METHODS Cross-sectional study carried out with 585 permanent professors of stricto sensu graduate studies in Languages, Literature, and Linguistics in Brazil. Data collection took place between February and August 2019, by an online questionnaire. The outcomes of this study were the compulsive work and excessive work dimensions of the Dutch Work Addiction Scale, the Maslach Burnout Inventory TM dimensions and their associated factors, identified by multiple logistic regression models. RESULTS Professors with a high level of excessive work (29.40%) had 2.75 times the chance of high emotional exhaustion and 2.08 times the chance of high depersonalization. Regarding professors with a high level of compulsive work (8.03%), they had 4.88 times the chance of high emotional exhaustion and 2.97 times the chance of high depersonalization. No association of excessive work and compulsive work with low professional fulfillment was identified. CONCLUSION The results showed a statistically significant association of excessive work and compulsive work with high emotional exhaustion and high depersonalization, allowing managers and professors to reflect the criteria that guide their work processes, to adopt management models, institutional regulatory policies, and strategies to improve the working conditions and health of professors. |
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Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professorsWorkaholism e burnout entre docentes de pós-graduação stricto sensuDocentesEsgotamento ProfissionalCarga de Trabalho Estresse OcupacionalCondições de TrabalhoSaúde MentalFacultyBurnout, Professional WorkloadOccupational StressWorking ConditionsMental HealthOBJECTIVE To analyze the association of excessive work and compulsive work with the dimensions of the burnout syndrome in masters and doctoral professors of Languages, Literature, and Linguistics in Brazil. METHODS Cross-sectional study carried out with 585 permanent professors of stricto sensu graduate studies in Languages, Literature, and Linguistics in Brazil. Data collection took place between February and August 2019, by an online questionnaire. The outcomes of this study were the compulsive work and excessive work dimensions of the Dutch Work Addiction Scale, the Maslach Burnout Inventory TM dimensions and their associated factors, identified by multiple logistic regression models. RESULTS Professors with a high level of excessive work (29.40%) had 2.75 times the chance of high emotional exhaustion and 2.08 times the chance of high depersonalization. Regarding professors with a high level of compulsive work (8.03%), they had 4.88 times the chance of high emotional exhaustion and 2.97 times the chance of high depersonalization. No association of excessive work and compulsive work with low professional fulfillment was identified. CONCLUSION The results showed a statistically significant association of excessive work and compulsive work with high emotional exhaustion and high depersonalization, allowing managers and professors to reflect the criteria that guide their work processes, to adopt management models, institutional regulatory policies, and strategies to improve the working conditions and health of professors.OBJETIVO Analisar a associação entre trabalho excessivo e trabalho compulsivo com as dimensões da síndrome de burnout em docentes de mestrado e doutorado em Letras e Linguística do Brasil. MÉTODOS Estudo transversal realizado com 585 docentes permanentes de pós-graduação stricto sensu em Letras e Linguística do Brasil. A obtenção dos dados ocorreu entre fevereiro e agosto de 2019, por meio de um questionário online. Os desfechos deste estudo foram as dimensões trabalho compulsivo e trabalho excessivo da escala Dutch Work Addiction Scale, as dimensões da Maslach Burnout Inventory TM e seus fatores associados, identificados por modelos múltiplos de regressão logística. RESULTADOS Docentes com alto nível de trabalho excessivo (29,40%) apresentaram 2,75 vezes a chance de exaustão emocional alta e 2,08 vezes a chance de despersonalização alta. Quanto aos docentes com alto nível de trabalho compulsivo (8,03%), apresentaram 4,88 vezes a chance de exaustão emocional alta e 2,97 vezes a chance de despersonalização alta. Não foi identificado associação entre trabalho excessivo e trabalho compulsivo com a baixa realização profissional. CONCLUSÃO Os resultados mostraram que existe uma associação estatisticamente significativa entre trabalho excessivo e trabalho compulsivo com exaustão emocional alta e despersonalização alta, possibilitando aos gestores e docentes refletirem os critérios que norteiam seus processos laborais, a fim de adotarem modelos de gestão, políticas reguladoras institucionais e estratégias adequadas para melhorar as condições de trabalho e saúde dos docentes.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2022-06-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/19973310.11606/s1518-8787.2022056003883Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 56 (2022); 48Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 56 (2022); 48Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 56 (2022); 481518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733/183813https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733/183809https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733/183812Copyright (c) 2022 Maynara Fernanda Carvalho Barreto, Maria José Quina Galdino, Frederico Garcia Fernandes, Júlia Trevisan Martins, Maria Helene Palucci Marziale, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddadhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarreto, Maynara Fernanda CarvalhoGaldino, Maria José QuinaFernandes, Frederico Garcia Martins, Júlia Trevisan Marziale, Maria Helene PalucciHaddad, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço 2022-07-01T18:09:55Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/199733Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2022-07-01T18:09:55Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors Workaholism e burnout entre docentes de pós-graduação stricto sensu |
title |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors |
spellingShingle |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors Barreto, Maynara Fernanda Carvalho Docentes Esgotamento Profissional Carga de Trabalho Estresse Ocupacional Condições de Trabalho Saúde Mental Faculty Burnout, Professional Workload Occupational Stress Working Conditions Mental Health |
title_short |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors |
title_full |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors |
title_fullStr |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors |
title_sort |
Workaholism and burnout among stricto sensu graduate professors |
author |
Barreto, Maynara Fernanda Carvalho |
author_facet |
Barreto, Maynara Fernanda Carvalho Galdino, Maria José Quina Fernandes, Frederico Garcia Martins, Júlia Trevisan Marziale, Maria Helene Palucci Haddad, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Galdino, Maria José Quina Fernandes, Frederico Garcia Martins, Júlia Trevisan Marziale, Maria Helene Palucci Haddad, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barreto, Maynara Fernanda Carvalho Galdino, Maria José Quina Fernandes, Frederico Garcia Martins, Júlia Trevisan Marziale, Maria Helene Palucci Haddad, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Docentes Esgotamento Profissional Carga de Trabalho Estresse Ocupacional Condições de Trabalho Saúde Mental Faculty Burnout, Professional Workload Occupational Stress Working Conditions Mental Health |
topic |
Docentes Esgotamento Profissional Carga de Trabalho Estresse Ocupacional Condições de Trabalho Saúde Mental Faculty Burnout, Professional Workload Occupational Stress Working Conditions Mental Health |
description |
OBJECTIVE To analyze the association of excessive work and compulsive work with the dimensions of the burnout syndrome in masters and doctoral professors of Languages, Literature, and Linguistics in Brazil. METHODS Cross-sectional study carried out with 585 permanent professors of stricto sensu graduate studies in Languages, Literature, and Linguistics in Brazil. Data collection took place between February and August 2019, by an online questionnaire. The outcomes of this study were the compulsive work and excessive work dimensions of the Dutch Work Addiction Scale, the Maslach Burnout Inventory TM dimensions and their associated factors, identified by multiple logistic regression models. RESULTS Professors with a high level of excessive work (29.40%) had 2.75 times the chance of high emotional exhaustion and 2.08 times the chance of high depersonalization. Regarding professors with a high level of compulsive work (8.03%), they had 4.88 times the chance of high emotional exhaustion and 2.97 times the chance of high depersonalization. No association of excessive work and compulsive work with low professional fulfillment was identified. CONCLUSION The results showed a statistically significant association of excessive work and compulsive work with high emotional exhaustion and high depersonalization, allowing managers and professors to reflect the criteria that guide their work processes, to adopt management models, institutional regulatory policies, and strategies to improve the working conditions and health of professors. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733 10.11606/s1518-8787.2022056003883 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/s1518-8787.2022056003883 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733/183813 https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733/183809 https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/199733/183812 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf text/xml application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 56 (2022); 48 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 56 (2022); 48 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 56 (2022); 48 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
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1800221803176525824 |