Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mendonça, Clara Pechmann
Data de Publicação: 1976
Outros Autores: Landgraf, Mariza, Natalino, Paulo Roberto, Ruff, Suzana Debora
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/22797
Resumo: The ethiology of the infections acquired in the City Hospitals and the behaviour of isolated bacteria by means of ten (10) antimicrobians, were demonstrated. The bacteriologic methodology was followed which conducted to the identification only of the bacterian species, except Stafilococci that were individualized through phagotyping. A hundred and seventy one (171) infectious processes in hospitals were collected from September, 1974 to May, 1975 from these processes, two hundred and eleven (211) microorganisms were isolated, 72.99% being Gram negative and 27.05% Gram positive. A high level of antibiotic resistence was verified. The Gram negative bacteria presented smaller resistence to Gentamicine and the Gram positive, a better sensibility to Cefalotine, Fosfomicine and Gentamicine. An analysis of the results allows us to foresee serious difficulties as regards the action of antimicrobians on bacteria, and also the intense spread of Gram negative bacteria, specially Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas.
id USP-23_fb3de8dd8d2c90431e9321e790232820
oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.usp.br:article/22797
network_acronym_str USP-23
network_name_str Revista de Saúde Pública
repository_id_str
spelling Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil) Infecções hospitalares no município de Araraquara, SP (Brasil) Infecções hospitalares^i1^sAraraquara (BrasAntibiogramaCross infections^i2^sAraraquara (Braz The ethiology of the infections acquired in the City Hospitals and the behaviour of isolated bacteria by means of ten (10) antimicrobians, were demonstrated. The bacteriologic methodology was followed which conducted to the identification only of the bacterian species, except Stafilococci that were individualized through phagotyping. A hundred and seventy one (171) infectious processes in hospitals were collected from September, 1974 to May, 1975 from these processes, two hundred and eleven (211) microorganisms were isolated, 72.99% being Gram negative and 27.05% Gram positive. A high level of antibiotic resistence was verified. The Gram negative bacteria presented smaller resistence to Gentamicine and the Gram positive, a better sensibility to Cefalotine, Fosfomicine and Gentamicine. An analysis of the results allows us to foresee serious difficulties as regards the action of antimicrobians on bacteria, and also the intense spread of Gram negative bacteria, specially Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas. Foi demonstrada a etiologia das infecções adquiridas em hospitais da cidade de Araraquara, S. Paulo, Brasil, verificando-se o comportamento das bactérias isoladas frente a 10 antimicrobianos. A metodologia bacteriológica seguida conduziu à especiação bacteriana, com exceção do estafilococos que foi identificado através da fagotipagem. Dos 171 processos infecciosos, adquiridos nos hospitais no período de setembro de 1974 a maio de 1975, foram isolados 211 microrganismos, sendo 73,0% de bactérias Gram negativas e 27,0% de bactérias Gram positivas. Verificou-se um alto nível de resistência à maioria dos antibióticos. As bactérias Gram negativas apresentaram menor resistência à Gentamicina (22,2%), enquanto as Gram positivas apresentaram menor resistência à Cefalotina (17,7%), à Fosfomicina (25,5%) e à Gentamicina (29,4%). Os resultados permitiram antever sérias dificuldades quanto à ação dos antimicrobianos sobre as bactérias, assim como a intensa disseminação das bactérias Gram negativas, especialmente a Escherichia coli e as Pseudomonas. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública1976-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/2279710.1590/S0034-89101976000300004Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 10 No. 3 (1976); 239-252 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 10 Núm. 3 (1976); 239-252 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 10 n. 3 (1976); 239-252 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/22797/24821Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMendonça, Clara PechmannLandgraf, MarizaNatalino, Paulo RobertoRuff, Suzana Debora2012-05-28T13:32:49Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/22797Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-05-28T13:32:49Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
Infecções hospitalares no município de Araraquara, SP (Brasil)
title Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
spellingShingle Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
Mendonça, Clara Pechmann
Infecções hospitalares^i1^sAraraquara (Bras
Antibiograma
Cross infections^i2^sAraraquara (Braz
title_short Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
title_full Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
title_fullStr Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
title_full_unstemmed Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
title_sort Study of infections acquired in hospitals in Araraquara (Brazil)
author Mendonça, Clara Pechmann
author_facet Mendonça, Clara Pechmann
Landgraf, Mariza
Natalino, Paulo Roberto
Ruff, Suzana Debora
author_role author
author2 Landgraf, Mariza
Natalino, Paulo Roberto
Ruff, Suzana Debora
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mendonça, Clara Pechmann
Landgraf, Mariza
Natalino, Paulo Roberto
Ruff, Suzana Debora
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Infecções hospitalares^i1^sAraraquara (Bras
Antibiograma
Cross infections^i2^sAraraquara (Braz
topic Infecções hospitalares^i1^sAraraquara (Bras
Antibiograma
Cross infections^i2^sAraraquara (Braz
description The ethiology of the infections acquired in the City Hospitals and the behaviour of isolated bacteria by means of ten (10) antimicrobians, were demonstrated. The bacteriologic methodology was followed which conducted to the identification only of the bacterian species, except Stafilococci that were individualized through phagotyping. A hundred and seventy one (171) infectious processes in hospitals were collected from September, 1974 to May, 1975 from these processes, two hundred and eleven (211) microorganisms were isolated, 72.99% being Gram negative and 27.05% Gram positive. A high level of antibiotic resistence was verified. The Gram negative bacteria presented smaller resistence to Gentamicine and the Gram positive, a better sensibility to Cefalotine, Fosfomicine and Gentamicine. An analysis of the results allows us to foresee serious difficulties as regards the action of antimicrobians on bacteria, and also the intense spread of Gram negative bacteria, specially Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas.
publishDate 1976
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1976-09-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/22797
10.1590/S0034-89101976000300004
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/22797
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S0034-89101976000300004
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/22797/24821
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 10 No. 3 (1976); 239-252
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 10 Núm. 3 (1976); 239-252
Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 10 n. 3 (1976); 239-252
1518-8787
0034-8910
reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista de Saúde Pública
collection Revista de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br
_version_ 1800221769138700288

Registros relacionados