Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Segheto,Kátia Josiany
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Juvanhol,Leidjaira Lopes, Carvalho,Cristiane Junqueira de, Silva,Danielle Cristina Guimarães da, Kakehasi,Adriana Maria, Longo,Giana Zarbato
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0080-62342020000100437
Resumo: Abstract Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between lumbar spine, femoral neck, total hip bone mineral density (biophysical bone health assessment parameter), and sociodemographic, anthropometric, behavioral, and health condition factors in Brazilian adults. Method: This is a cross-sectional, population-based study performed with individuals of both genders, aged between 20 and 59 (n=701). The dependent variables were evaluated by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry. The independent variables were evaluated through a questionnaire, anthropometric evaluation and blood collection. The association between bone mineral density and the independent variables was evaluated by linear regression analysis. All analyses were stratified by gender. Results: Men presented higher bone mineral density than women. Bone mineral density was inversely associated with age range and directly associated with nutritional status in both genders and in the three bone sites analyzed. In addition, 25 Hydroxyvitamin D deficient status among men and contraceptive use among women were associated with lower bone mineral density, and a significant association was only found with lumbar spine bone mineral density in women. Conclusion: The factors associated with bone health among men were age, skin color, nutritional status, and vitamin D status. For women, the associated factors with bone health were age, skin color, nutritional status and contraceptive use.
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spelling Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based studyBone DensityRisk FactorsAdult HealthEpidemiologic StudiesAbstract Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between lumbar spine, femoral neck, total hip bone mineral density (biophysical bone health assessment parameter), and sociodemographic, anthropometric, behavioral, and health condition factors in Brazilian adults. Method: This is a cross-sectional, population-based study performed with individuals of both genders, aged between 20 and 59 (n=701). The dependent variables were evaluated by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry. The independent variables were evaluated through a questionnaire, anthropometric evaluation and blood collection. The association between bone mineral density and the independent variables was evaluated by linear regression analysis. All analyses were stratified by gender. Results: Men presented higher bone mineral density than women. Bone mineral density was inversely associated with age range and directly associated with nutritional status in both genders and in the three bone sites analyzed. In addition, 25 Hydroxyvitamin D deficient status among men and contraceptive use among women were associated with lower bone mineral density, and a significant association was only found with lumbar spine bone mineral density in women. Conclusion: The factors associated with bone health among men were age, skin color, nutritional status, and vitamin D status. For women, the associated factors with bone health were age, skin color, nutritional status and contraceptive use.Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0080-62342020000100437Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP v.54 2020reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USP10.1590/s1980-220x2018039903572info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSegheto,Kátia JosianyJuvanhol,Leidjaira LopesCarvalho,Cristiane Junqueira deSilva,Danielle Cristina Guimarães daKakehasi,Adriana MariaLongo,Giana Zarbatoeng2020-08-11T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0080-62342020000100437Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/reeuspPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||nursingscholar@usp.br1980-220X0080-6234opendoar:2020-08-11T00:00Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
title Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
spellingShingle Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
Segheto,Kátia Josiany
Bone Density
Risk Factors
Adult Health
Epidemiologic Studies
title_short Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
title_full Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
title_fullStr Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
title_sort Factors associated with bone mineral density in adults: a cross-sectional population-based study
author Segheto,Kátia Josiany
author_facet Segheto,Kátia Josiany
Juvanhol,Leidjaira Lopes
Carvalho,Cristiane Junqueira de
Silva,Danielle Cristina Guimarães da
Kakehasi,Adriana Maria
Longo,Giana Zarbato
author_role author
author2 Juvanhol,Leidjaira Lopes
Carvalho,Cristiane Junqueira de
Silva,Danielle Cristina Guimarães da
Kakehasi,Adriana Maria
Longo,Giana Zarbato
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Segheto,Kátia Josiany
Juvanhol,Leidjaira Lopes
Carvalho,Cristiane Junqueira de
Silva,Danielle Cristina Guimarães da
Kakehasi,Adriana Maria
Longo,Giana Zarbato
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bone Density
Risk Factors
Adult Health
Epidemiologic Studies
topic Bone Density
Risk Factors
Adult Health
Epidemiologic Studies
description Abstract Objective: This study aimed to analyze the association between lumbar spine, femoral neck, total hip bone mineral density (biophysical bone health assessment parameter), and sociodemographic, anthropometric, behavioral, and health condition factors in Brazilian adults. Method: This is a cross-sectional, population-based study performed with individuals of both genders, aged between 20 and 59 (n=701). The dependent variables were evaluated by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry. The independent variables were evaluated through a questionnaire, anthropometric evaluation and blood collection. The association between bone mineral density and the independent variables was evaluated by linear regression analysis. All analyses were stratified by gender. Results: Men presented higher bone mineral density than women. Bone mineral density was inversely associated with age range and directly associated with nutritional status in both genders and in the three bone sites analyzed. In addition, 25 Hydroxyvitamin D deficient status among men and contraceptive use among women were associated with lower bone mineral density, and a significant association was only found with lumbar spine bone mineral density in women. Conclusion: The factors associated with bone health among men were age, skin color, nutritional status, and vitamin D status. For women, the associated factors with bone health were age, skin color, nutritional status and contraceptive use.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/s1980-220x2018039903572
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP v.54 2020
reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
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reponame_str Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
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