Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Francisco, Adriana Amorim
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Sonia Maria Junqueira Vasconcellos de, Leventhal, Lucila Coca, Bosco, Caroline de Souza
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/77994
Resumo: We present a descriptive study based on the data from two clinical trials conducted at a maternity hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, in 2008 and 2009. This study aimed to describe perineal temperature after the application of an ice pack during the postpartum period. Three groups of 38 postpartum women (n=114 total) received an ice pack between 2 and 48 h after delivery. The results showed that after 10 minutes of cryotherapy, the mean perineal temperature varied between 13.3°C and 15.3°C, with a small reduction at the end of the 15- and 20-minute applications (2.4°C and 2.7°C, respectively). Women who received cryotherapy for 10 minutes reported a cool sensation and pain relief; after a session of 15 or 20 minutes, the women reported anesthesia and numbness. In conclusion, an ice pack applied for 10 minutes reduced the perineal temperature to the recommended levels for analgesia (10-15°C).
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spelling Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperatureLa crioterapia en el posparto: el tiempo de aplicacion y cambios en la temperatura perinealCrioterapia no pos-parto: tempo de aplicacao e mudancas na temperatura perinealWe present a descriptive study based on the data from two clinical trials conducted at a maternity hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, in 2008 and 2009. This study aimed to describe perineal temperature after the application of an ice pack during the postpartum period. Three groups of 38 postpartum women (n=114 total) received an ice pack between 2 and 48 h after delivery. The results showed that after 10 minutes of cryotherapy, the mean perineal temperature varied between 13.3°C and 15.3°C, with a small reduction at the end of the 15- and 20-minute applications (2.4°C and 2.7°C, respectively). Women who received cryotherapy for 10 minutes reported a cool sensation and pain relief; after a session of 15 or 20 minutes, the women reported anesthesia and numbness. In conclusion, an ice pack applied for 10 minutes reduced the perineal temperature to the recommended levels for analgesia (10-15°C).Estudio descriptivo con datos de dos ensayos clínicos realizados en 2008 y 2009 en una maternidad de institución filantrópica de la ciudad de São Paulo. Tuvo como objetivo describir la temperatura perineal luego de la aplicación de bolsa de hielo en el posparto normal. Tres grupos de 38 puérperas cada uno (n=114) recibieron aplicación perineal de bolsa de hielo entre 2 y 48 horas luego del parto. Los resultados indican que con diez minutos de crioterapia, los promedios de temperatura perineal alcanzaron de 13,3 a 15,3°C, con escasa reducción de temperatura al final de aplicaciones de 15 y 20 minutos (2,4 y 2,7°C, respectivamente). Luego del enfriado por diez minutos, las mujeres refirieron frío y alivio, y después de 15 a 20 minutos, adormecimiento y anestesia local. Se concluye en que diez minutos de aplicación fueron suficientes para reducir la temperatura perineal a los niveles recomendados para la analgesia (10-15°C).Estudo descritivo com dados de dois ensaios clínicos realizados em 2008 e 2009 em uma maternidade de uma instituição filantrópica da cidade de São Paulo. Teve como objetivo descrever a temperatura perineal após a aplicação de bolsa de gelo no pós-parto normal. Três grupos com 38 puérperas cada (n=114) receberam aplicação perineal de bolsa de gelo entre 2 e 48h após o parto. Os achados indicaram que com 10 min de crioterapia as médias da temperatura perineal atingiram de 13,3 a 15,3oC, com pequena redução de temperatura ao final de aplicações de 15 e 20 minutos (2,4 e 2,7o, respectivamente). Após resfriamento por 10 min., as mulheres referiram frio e alívio e, depois de 15 a 20 min., dormência e anestesia local. Conclui-se que 10 minutos de aplicação foram suficientes para reduzir a temperatura perineal aos níveis recomendados para analgesia (10-15oC).Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem2013-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/7799410.1590/reeusp.v47i3.77994Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 3 (2013); 555-561Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 3 (2013); 555-561Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 3 (2013); 555-5611980-220X0080-6234reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/77994/81965https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/77994/81966http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFrancisco, Adriana AmorimOliveira, Sonia Maria Junqueira Vasconcellos deLeventhal, Lucila CocaBosco, Caroline de Souza2014-04-01T17:48:09Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/77994Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/oai||nursingscholar@usp.br1980-220X0080-6234opendoar:2014-04-01T17:48:09Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
La crioterapia en el posparto: el tiempo de aplicacion y cambios en la temperatura perineal
Crioterapia no pos-parto: tempo de aplicacao e mudancas na temperatura perineal
title Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
spellingShingle Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
Francisco, Adriana Amorim
title_short Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
title_full Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
title_fullStr Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
title_full_unstemmed Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
title_sort Cryotherapy after childbirth: the length of application and changes in perineal temperature
author Francisco, Adriana Amorim
author_facet Francisco, Adriana Amorim
Oliveira, Sonia Maria Junqueira Vasconcellos de
Leventhal, Lucila Coca
Bosco, Caroline de Souza
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Sonia Maria Junqueira Vasconcellos de
Leventhal, Lucila Coca
Bosco, Caroline de Souza
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Francisco, Adriana Amorim
Oliveira, Sonia Maria Junqueira Vasconcellos de
Leventhal, Lucila Coca
Bosco, Caroline de Souza
description We present a descriptive study based on the data from two clinical trials conducted at a maternity hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, in 2008 and 2009. This study aimed to describe perineal temperature after the application of an ice pack during the postpartum period. Three groups of 38 postpartum women (n=114 total) received an ice pack between 2 and 48 h after delivery. The results showed that after 10 minutes of cryotherapy, the mean perineal temperature varied between 13.3°C and 15.3°C, with a small reduction at the end of the 15- and 20-minute applications (2.4°C and 2.7°C, respectively). Women who received cryotherapy for 10 minutes reported a cool sensation and pain relief; after a session of 15 or 20 minutes, the women reported anesthesia and numbness. In conclusion, an ice pack applied for 10 minutes reduced the perineal temperature to the recommended levels for analgesia (10-15°C).
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-06-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/77994
10.1590/reeusp.v47i3.77994
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/77994
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/reeusp.v47i3.77994
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/77994/81965
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/77994/81966
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 3 (2013); 555-561
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 3 (2013); 555-561
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 3 (2013); 555-561
1980-220X
0080-6234
reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
collection Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||nursingscholar@usp.br
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