The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Brito, Tábatta Renata Pereira de
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Pavarini, Sofia Cristina Iost
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
spa
Título da fonte: Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599
Resumo: The objective of this study was to identify the relationship between social support and the functional capacity of elderly persons with cognitive alterations. It is a descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study. The subjects were 101 elderly persons registered in Family Health Centers whose performance in the Mini-Exam for Mental Status was below a certain specified level in a previous study. The Medical Outcomes Study questionnaire, Katz Index and Pfeffer Questionnaire were applied. The dimensions of material, affective, emotional, informational and positive social interaction support resulted in an average final score of 74.32 points, indicating a better level of material and affective support in relation to the other dimensions of support. There was a statistically significant correlation between emotional support and the Katz Index. Knowledge about this relationship favors the development of a nursing care pathway for the elderly which is capable of maintaining their functional capacity and ensuring satisfactory social relations.
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spelling The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterationsRelação entre apoio social e capacidade funcional de idosos com alterações cognitivasRelación entre apoyo social y capacidad funcional de los mayores con los cambios cognitivosAgedSocial SupportActivities of Daily LivingCognition DisordersAncianoApoyo SocialActividades CotidianasTrastornos del ConocimientoIdosoApoio SocialAtividades CotidianasTranstornos CognitivosThe objective of this study was to identify the relationship between social support and the functional capacity of elderly persons with cognitive alterations. It is a descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study. The subjects were 101 elderly persons registered in Family Health Centers whose performance in the Mini-Exam for Mental Status was below a certain specified level in a previous study. The Medical Outcomes Study questionnaire, Katz Index and Pfeffer Questionnaire were applied. The dimensions of material, affective, emotional, informational and positive social interaction support resulted in an average final score of 74.32 points, indicating a better level of material and affective support in relation to the other dimensions of support. There was a statistically significant correlation between emotional support and the Katz Index. Knowledge about this relationship favors the development of a nursing care pathway for the elderly which is capable of maintaining their functional capacity and ensuring satisfactory social relations.O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar a relação entre o apoio social e a capacidade funcional de idosos com alterações cognitivas. Trata-se de estudo descritivo, transversal, quantitativo. Os sujeitos foram 101 idosos cadastrados em Unidades de Saúde da Família que apresentaram desempenho no Mini Exame do Estado Mental abaixo da nota de corte em estudo anterior. Aplicaram-se o Medical Outcomes Study, Índice de Katz e Questionário de Atividades Funcionais de Pfeffer. As dimensões de apoio material, afetivo, emocional, de informação e de interação social positiva resultaram em um escore final médio de 74,43 pontos, indicando melhor nível de apoio material e afetivo em relação às demais dimensões de apoio. Houve correlação estatisticamente significativa entre o apoio emocional e o Índice de Katz. O conhecimento dessa relação favorece o desenvolvimento de uma linha de cuidado em enfermagem ao idoso capaz de manter sua capacidade funcional e garantir relações sociais satisfatórias.El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar la relación entre el apoyo social y funcionalidad de personas mayores con deterioro cognitivo. Es un estudio descriptivo, transversal y cuantitativo. Los sujetos fueron 101 mayores inscritos en Unidades de Salud Familiar que mostro rendimiento en Mini Examen del Estado Mental por debajo del umbral en estudio anterior. Se aplicó Medical Outcomes Study, Índice Katz y cuestionario Pfeffer. Las dimensiones del apoyo material, afectivo, emocional, interacción social positiva y de información dio lugar a una puntuación media final de 74,43 puntos, lo que indica mayor nivel de apoyo material y afectivo con relación a otras dimensiones de apoyo. Hubo una correlación estadísticamente significativa entre apoyo emocional e índice de Katz. El conocimiento de esta relación favorece el desarrollo de una línea de atención de enfermería a los mayores, capaz de mantener su capacidad funcional, y garantizar relaciones sociales satisfactorias.Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto2012-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/4859910.1590/S0104-11692012000400007Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem; v. 20 n. 4 (2012); 677-684Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem; Vol. 20 Núm. 4 (2012); 677-684Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem; Vol. 20 No. 4 (2012); 677-6841518-83450104-1169reponame:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPengporspahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599/52589https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599/52590https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599/52591Brito, Tábatta Renata Pereira dePavarini, Sofia Cristina Iostinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2012-12-20T12:10:51Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/48599Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rlaePUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprlae@eerp.usp.br||shbcassi@eerp.usp.br1518-83450104-1169opendoar:2012-12-20T12:10:51Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
Relação entre apoio social e capacidade funcional de idosos com alterações cognitivas
Relación entre apoyo social y capacidad funcional de los mayores con los cambios cognitivos
title The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
spellingShingle The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
Brito, Tábatta Renata Pereira de
Aged
Social Support
Activities of Daily Living
Cognition Disorders
Anciano
Apoyo Social
Actividades Cotidianas
Trastornos del Conocimiento
Idoso
Apoio Social
Atividades Cotidianas
Transtornos Cognitivos
title_short The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
title_full The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
title_fullStr The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
title_sort The relationship between social support and functional capacity in elderly persons with cognitive alterations
author Brito, Tábatta Renata Pereira de
author_facet Brito, Tábatta Renata Pereira de
Pavarini, Sofia Cristina Iost
author_role author
author2 Pavarini, Sofia Cristina Iost
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Brito, Tábatta Renata Pereira de
Pavarini, Sofia Cristina Iost
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aged
Social Support
Activities of Daily Living
Cognition Disorders
Anciano
Apoyo Social
Actividades Cotidianas
Trastornos del Conocimiento
Idoso
Apoio Social
Atividades Cotidianas
Transtornos Cognitivos
topic Aged
Social Support
Activities of Daily Living
Cognition Disorders
Anciano
Apoyo Social
Actividades Cotidianas
Trastornos del Conocimiento
Idoso
Apoio Social
Atividades Cotidianas
Transtornos Cognitivos
description The objective of this study was to identify the relationship between social support and the functional capacity of elderly persons with cognitive alterations. It is a descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study. The subjects were 101 elderly persons registered in Family Health Centers whose performance in the Mini-Exam for Mental Status was below a certain specified level in a previous study. The Medical Outcomes Study questionnaire, Katz Index and Pfeffer Questionnaire were applied. The dimensions of material, affective, emotional, informational and positive social interaction support resulted in an average final score of 74.32 points, indicating a better level of material and affective support in relation to the other dimensions of support. There was a statistically significant correlation between emotional support and the Katz Index. Knowledge about this relationship favors the development of a nursing care pathway for the elderly which is capable of maintaining their functional capacity and ensuring satisfactory social relations.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599
10.1590/S0104-11692012000400007
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S0104-11692012000400007
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
spa
language eng
por
spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599/52589
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599/52590
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rlae/article/view/48599/52591
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem; v. 20 n. 4 (2012); 677-684
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem; Vol. 20 Núm. 4 (2012); 677-684
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem; Vol. 20 No. 4 (2012); 677-684
1518-8345
0104-1169
reponame:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online)
collection Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rlae@eerp.usp.br||shbcassi@eerp.usp.br
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