Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/6302 |
Resumo: | In Brazilian cattle-breeding, the vaccination against the foot-and-mouth disease virus is essential during the early stages of disease erradication programmes. In spite of the official control on the vaccine quality, thecnical variables, as manipulation, transportation and conservation by the consumer, dosage, place and manner of inoculation that interfere with the immune response, remain unmonitered and are the concerns that guide this study.Titers of neutralizing antibodies to the foot-and-mouth disease virus were established in microtitration plates with BHK-21 cell culture, calculated in decimal logarithm, in sera from cattle vaccinated according to the protocol presented. Among 25 animals of the first group, the mean antibody titers were 2.37 and 2.19, respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inocculation of a vaccine manipulated by specialized people, adopting all the recomended technical cares. Another group, with 140 cattle from 5 different farms, showed mean antibody titers of 1.66 and 1.51, respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inoculation of a vaccine manipulated without technical monitoring and by unspecialized people. Finally, a third group with 10 unvaccinated animals had mean antibody titers of 0.82 and 0.81 respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inoculation of a placebo. So, only the control of the vaccine quality was not enough to give to the herds satisfactory protection against the foot-and-mouth disease virus, since the literature considers that, in herds with a mean titer of 1.52, 50% of the animals are protected, and 70% of the animals in herds with mean titer of 1.70 are protected for a period of 7 months. |
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Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
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Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virusImplicações técnicas da vacinação na resposta imune contra o vírus da febre aftosaResposta imuneVacinaçãoFebre aftosaImmune responseVaccinationFoot-and-mouth diseaseIn Brazilian cattle-breeding, the vaccination against the foot-and-mouth disease virus is essential during the early stages of disease erradication programmes. In spite of the official control on the vaccine quality, thecnical variables, as manipulation, transportation and conservation by the consumer, dosage, place and manner of inoculation that interfere with the immune response, remain unmonitered and are the concerns that guide this study.Titers of neutralizing antibodies to the foot-and-mouth disease virus were established in microtitration plates with BHK-21 cell culture, calculated in decimal logarithm, in sera from cattle vaccinated according to the protocol presented. Among 25 animals of the first group, the mean antibody titers were 2.37 and 2.19, respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inocculation of a vaccine manipulated by specialized people, adopting all the recomended technical cares. Another group, with 140 cattle from 5 different farms, showed mean antibody titers of 1.66 and 1.51, respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inoculation of a vaccine manipulated without technical monitoring and by unspecialized people. Finally, a third group with 10 unvaccinated animals had mean antibody titers of 0.82 and 0.81 respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inoculation of a placebo. So, only the control of the vaccine quality was not enough to give to the herds satisfactory protection against the foot-and-mouth disease virus, since the literature considers that, in herds with a mean titer of 1.52, 50% of the animals are protected, and 70% of the animals in herds with mean titer of 1.70 are protected for a period of 7 months.Na bovinocultura brasileira, a vacinação contra o vírus da Febre Aftosa (FA) é fundamental para a fase inicial de erradicação da enfermidade. Mesmo a qualidade da vacina tendo controle rígido feito pelos órgãos oficiais, restam variáveis técnicas ainda não monitoradas como manipulação, transporte e conservação pelo consumidor, dose, local e forma de aplicação que interferem na resposta imune, preocupações essas, que direcionam o presente estudo. Assim, pela pesquisa de anticorpos neutralizantes do vírus da FA em placas de microtitulação com cultivo de células BHK-21, foram determinados os títulos, calculados em logaritmo decimal (SN), em soros sanguíneos de bovinos vacinados conforme o protocolo apresentado. No primeiro grupo com 25 animais, a média de SN foi igual a 2,37 e 2,19, respectivamente, 30 e 180 dias após a vacinação, cuja vacina foi manejada por especialista com todos os cuidados técnicos recomendados. Outro grupo com 140 bovinos, distribuídos em 5 fazendas distintas, apresentou média de SN igual a 1,66 e 1,5l depois de 30 e 180 dias após a vacinação, cuja vacina foi manejada sem acompanhamento técnico e por indivíduos não especializados. Finalmente um terceiro grupo com 10 animais, que ficaram sem vacinação, apresentou média de SN igual a 0,82 e 0,81, também 30 e 180 dias após a aplicação do placebo. Assim, só os cuidados com a qualidade da vacina são insuficientes para proporcionar títulos satisfatórios que determinam proteção dos rebanhos contra o vírus da FA, uma vez que a literatura pertinente considera rebanhos com 1,52 de média do SN como tendo 50% dos animais protegidos, e com 1,70 como tendo mais de 70% de proteção, no período de até 7 meses.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia2004-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/630210.1590/S1413-95962004000600003Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 41 Núm. 6 (2004); 375-378 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 41 No. 6 (2004); 375-378 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; v. 41 n. 6 (2004); 375-378 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; V. 41 N. 6 (2004); 375-378 1678-44561413-9596reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Scienceinstname:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/6302/7833Samara, Samir IssaBuzinaro, Maria da GlóriaCarvalho, Adolorata Aparecida Bianco deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-06-23T04:21:03Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/6302Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvrasPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/oaibjvras@usp.br1413-95961413-9596opendoar:https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/index2023-01-12T16:42:36.502475Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus Implicações técnicas da vacinação na resposta imune contra o vírus da febre aftosa |
title |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus |
spellingShingle |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus Samara, Samir Issa Resposta imune Vacinação Febre aftosa Immune response Vaccination Foot-and-mouth disease |
title_short |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus |
title_full |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus |
title_fullStr |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus |
title_sort |
Techinical implications of the vaccination in the immune response against the foot-and-mouth disease virus |
author |
Samara, Samir Issa |
author_facet |
Samara, Samir Issa Buzinaro, Maria da Glória Carvalho, Adolorata Aparecida Bianco de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Buzinaro, Maria da Glória Carvalho, Adolorata Aparecida Bianco de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Samara, Samir Issa Buzinaro, Maria da Glória Carvalho, Adolorata Aparecida Bianco de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Resposta imune Vacinação Febre aftosa Immune response Vaccination Foot-and-mouth disease |
topic |
Resposta imune Vacinação Febre aftosa Immune response Vaccination Foot-and-mouth disease |
description |
In Brazilian cattle-breeding, the vaccination against the foot-and-mouth disease virus is essential during the early stages of disease erradication programmes. In spite of the official control on the vaccine quality, thecnical variables, as manipulation, transportation and conservation by the consumer, dosage, place and manner of inoculation that interfere with the immune response, remain unmonitered and are the concerns that guide this study.Titers of neutralizing antibodies to the foot-and-mouth disease virus were established in microtitration plates with BHK-21 cell culture, calculated in decimal logarithm, in sera from cattle vaccinated according to the protocol presented. Among 25 animals of the first group, the mean antibody titers were 2.37 and 2.19, respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inocculation of a vaccine manipulated by specialized people, adopting all the recomended technical cares. Another group, with 140 cattle from 5 different farms, showed mean antibody titers of 1.66 and 1.51, respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inoculation of a vaccine manipulated without technical monitoring and by unspecialized people. Finally, a third group with 10 unvaccinated animals had mean antibody titers of 0.82 and 0.81 respectively, 30 and 180 days after the inoculation of a placebo. So, only the control of the vaccine quality was not enough to give to the herds satisfactory protection against the foot-and-mouth disease virus, since the literature considers that, in herds with a mean titer of 1.52, 50% of the animals are protected, and 70% of the animals in herds with mean titer of 1.70 are protected for a period of 7 months. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-11-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/6302 10.1590/S1413-95962004000600003 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/6302 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S1413-95962004000600003 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/6302/7833 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 41 Núm. 6 (2004); 375-378 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; Vol. 41 No. 6 (2004); 375-378 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; v. 41 n. 6 (2004); 375-378 Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science; V. 41 N. 6 (2004); 375-378 1678-4456 1413-9596 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science instname:Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Research and Animal Science - Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo (FMVZ-USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bjvras@usp.br |
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1797051556404658176 |