Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Knychala, Natália Alves Goulart
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Edna Alves de, Araújo, Lúcio Borges de, Azevedo, Vivian Mara Gonçalves de Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/148276
Resumo: Children with Down syndrome present impairments in neuro-psychomotor development, which are related to muscle tone, postural control and balance. Motor development is influenced by biological, psychological, social and environmental factors. Thus, the environment in which the infant is in can facilitate the neuro-psychomotor development. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the home environment on the motor development of infants with Down syndrome. Sixteen infants with Down syndrome were divided into Group I (3 to 11 months of age) and Group II (12 to 18 months of age), evaluated by the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) and the Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development Infant-Scale (AHEMD-IS) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Kruskall-Wallis test, Spearman’s correlation coefficient and the likelihood ratio test. The results showed a significant positive relationship between the gross AIMS score and the variety of stimuli (p=0.01, r=0.78) and with the AHEMD-IS questionnaire score (p=0.02, r=0.74) in Group 2. Family income and affordances with motor function toys (p=0.05, r=0.49) were also correlated, but the correlation was weak. The home environment plays an important role in the motor development of children with Down syndrome aged between 12 and 18 months, as it provides opportunities for experiencing and experimenting. Better suited environments provide better motor performance.
id USP-9_ad01e35c6c520342a7f25df95b3db3b3
oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.usp.br:article/148276
network_acronym_str USP-9
network_name_str Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
repository_id_str
spelling Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de DownInfluence of the home environment on the motor development of infants with Down syndromeInfluencia del ambiente domiciliar en el desarrollo motor de bebés con síndrome de DownMotor DevelopmentInfantEnvironmentPhysical TherapyDesarrollo MotorNiñosDomicilioFisioterapiaDesenvolvimento MotorLactenteDomicílioFisioterapia. Children with Down syndrome present impairments in neuro-psychomotor development, which are related to muscle tone, postural control and balance. Motor development is influenced by biological, psychological, social and environmental factors. Thus, the environment in which the infant is in can facilitate the neuro-psychomotor development. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the home environment on the motor development of infants with Down syndrome. Sixteen infants with Down syndrome were divided into Group I (3 to 11 months of age) and Group II (12 to 18 months of age), evaluated by the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) and the Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development Infant-Scale (AHEMD-IS) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Kruskall-Wallis test, Spearman’s correlation coefficient and the likelihood ratio test. The results showed a significant positive relationship between the gross AIMS score and the variety of stimuli (p=0.01, r=0.78) and with the AHEMD-IS questionnaire score (p=0.02, r=0.74) in Group 2. Family income and affordances with motor function toys (p=0.05, r=0.49) were also correlated, but the correlation was weak. The home environment plays an important role in the motor development of children with Down syndrome aged between 12 and 18 months, as it provides opportunities for experiencing and experimenting. Better suited environments provide better motor performance. Los niños con síndrome de Down presentan retraso en el desarrollo neuropsicomotor, relacionado con el bajo tono muscular, el control postural y el equilibrio. El desarrollo motor sufre interferencias multifactoriales, que involucra características biológicas, psicológicas, sociales y ambientales. Por lo tanto, el ambiente en el que se incluye el bebé puede actuar como un facilitador del desarrollo neurológico. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la influencia del ambiente familiar en el desarrollo motor de los niños con síndrome de Down. El estudio incluyó 16 bebés con síndrome de Down, divididos en el grupo I (3-11 meses de edad) y el grupo II (12-18 meses de edad), evaluada por Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) y por Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development questionnaire Infant-Scale (AHEMD-IS). El análisis de datos se realizó mediante la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis, coeficiente de correlación de Spearman y la prueba de razón de verosimilitud. Los resultados mostraron una relación positiva significativa entre la puntuación bruta de AIMS y la variedad de estímulos (p=0,01, r=0,78) y la puntuación total del cuestionario AHEMD-IS (p=0,02, r=0,74) en el grupo II. También se verificó relación entre la renta familiar y las oportunidades con juguetes de función motora gruesa (p=0,05, r=0,49), pero con pobre correlación. Se concluye que el ambiente familiar tiene un papel importante en el desarrollo motor de los niños con síndrome de Down, entre 12 y 18 meses, así que proporciona oportunidades para las vivencias y experiencias. Ambientes más adecuados proporcionan un mejor rendimiento del desarrollo motor. Crianças com síndrome de Down apresentam atrasos no desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor relacionados a tônus muscular, controle postural e equilíbrio. O desenvolvimento motor sofre interferência multifatorial, que envolve características biológicas, psicológicas, sociais e ambientais. Assim, o ambiente em que o lactente está incluído pode atuar como facilitador do desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down. Participaram do estudo 16 lactentes com a síndrome, divididos em grupo I (3 a 11 meses) e grupo II (12 a 18 meses), avaliados pela Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) e pelo questionário Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development - Infant Scale (AHEMD-IS). A análise de dados foi feita por meio do teste de Kruskal-Wallis, coeficiente de correlação de Spearman e teste de razão de verossimilhança. Os resultados evidenciaram uma correlação positiva significativa entre o escore bruto da AIMS e a variedade de estímulos (p=0,01, r=0,78) e com o escore total do questionário AHEMD-IS (p=0,02, r=0,74) no grupo II. Verificou-se, ainda, correlação entre a renda familiar e as oportunidades com brinquedos de função motora grossa (p=0,05, r=0,49), porém com correlação fraca. Conclui-se que o ambiente domiciliar tem importante papel no desenvolvimento motor de crianças com síndrome de Down entre 12 e 18 meses, por proporcionar oportunidades de vivências e experimentações. Assim, pode-se afirmar que ambientes mais adequados proporcionam melhor desempenho motor.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina2018-07-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/14827610.1590/1809-2950/17006925022018Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2018); 202-208Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2018); 202-208Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 25 n. 2 (2018); 202-2082316-91171809-2950reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/148276/141890https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/148276/141891Copyright (c) 2018 Fisioterapia e Pesquisahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKnychala, Natália Alves GoulartOliveira, Edna Alves deAraújo, Lúcio Borges deAzevedo, Vivian Mara Gonçalves de Oliveira2023-05-26T13:59:14Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/148276Revistahttp://www.revistas.usp.br/fpuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/oai||revfisio@usp.br2316-91171809-2950opendoar:2023-05-26T13:59:14Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
Influence of the home environment on the motor development of infants with Down syndrome
Influencia del ambiente domiciliar en el desarrollo motor de bebés con síndrome de Down
title Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
spellingShingle Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
Knychala, Natália Alves Goulart
Motor Development
Infant
Environment
Physical Therapy
Desarrollo Motor
Niños
Domicilio
Fisioterapia
Desenvolvimento Motor
Lactente
Domicílio
Fisioterapia.
title_short Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
title_full Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
title_fullStr Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
title_full_unstemmed Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
title_sort Influência do ambiente domiciliar no desenvolvimento motor de lactentes com síndrome de Down
author Knychala, Natália Alves Goulart
author_facet Knychala, Natália Alves Goulart
Oliveira, Edna Alves de
Araújo, Lúcio Borges de
Azevedo, Vivian Mara Gonçalves de Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Edna Alves de
Araújo, Lúcio Borges de
Azevedo, Vivian Mara Gonçalves de Oliveira
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Knychala, Natália Alves Goulart
Oliveira, Edna Alves de
Araújo, Lúcio Borges de
Azevedo, Vivian Mara Gonçalves de Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Motor Development
Infant
Environment
Physical Therapy
Desarrollo Motor
Niños
Domicilio
Fisioterapia
Desenvolvimento Motor
Lactente
Domicílio
Fisioterapia.
topic Motor Development
Infant
Environment
Physical Therapy
Desarrollo Motor
Niños
Domicilio
Fisioterapia
Desenvolvimento Motor
Lactente
Domicílio
Fisioterapia.
description Children with Down syndrome present impairments in neuro-psychomotor development, which are related to muscle tone, postural control and balance. Motor development is influenced by biological, psychological, social and environmental factors. Thus, the environment in which the infant is in can facilitate the neuro-psychomotor development. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the home environment on the motor development of infants with Down syndrome. Sixteen infants with Down syndrome were divided into Group I (3 to 11 months of age) and Group II (12 to 18 months of age), evaluated by the Alberta Infant Motor Scale (AIMS) and the Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development Infant-Scale (AHEMD-IS) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Kruskall-Wallis test, Spearman’s correlation coefficient and the likelihood ratio test. The results showed a significant positive relationship between the gross AIMS score and the variety of stimuli (p=0.01, r=0.78) and with the AHEMD-IS questionnaire score (p=0.02, r=0.74) in Group 2. Family income and affordances with motor function toys (p=0.05, r=0.49) were also correlated, but the correlation was weak. The home environment plays an important role in the motor development of children with Down syndrome aged between 12 and 18 months, as it provides opportunities for experiencing and experimenting. Better suited environments provide better motor performance.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-07-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/148276
10.1590/1809-2950/17006925022018
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/148276
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1809-2950/17006925022018
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/148276/141890
https://www.revistas.usp.br/fpusp/article/view/148276/141891
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2018); 202-208
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2018); 202-208
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa; v. 25 n. 2 (2018); 202-208
2316-9117
1809-2950
reponame:Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
collection Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
repository.name.fl_str_mv Fisioterapia e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revfisio@usp.br
_version_ 1787713739481415680

Registros relacionados