Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Contextos Clínicos |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2019.123.10 |
Resumo: | Self-report scales are characterized by ecological validity, feasibility andease of application. However, the information might be skewed due to the risks,therefore informants assessment can help. The aim of this study was investigate therelationship between self-report evaluation and the informants assessment topsychopathological symptoms. The sample was composed by 330 adults aged from18 years to 59 years who responded to an adult self-report and 330 informants filledout an Adult Behavior Checklist. Descriptive and inferential analysis wereperformed. T-test was conducted for independent groups to compare the resultsobtained by the respondent and the informant. The size effect was calculated byCohen's d. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis was performed to investigate theassociations between the responses of the scales. The results of this study arecorroborated as indicators of psychopathological evaluation between respondentsand informants who present differences, which may be an advantage in anassessment process and later help the treatment planning. Information frominformants questionnaires are good sources to more accurate diagnosis process.Keywords: self-report; evaluation of symptoms; scales; psychopathology. |
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Contextos Clínicos |
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Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sampleAssociação entre autoavaliação e a análise de informantes sobre sintomas psicopatológicos em uma amostra adultaSelf-report scales are characterized by ecological validity, feasibility andease of application. However, the information might be skewed due to the risks,therefore informants assessment can help. The aim of this study was investigate therelationship between self-report evaluation and the informants assessment topsychopathological symptoms. The sample was composed by 330 adults aged from18 years to 59 years who responded to an adult self-report and 330 informants filledout an Adult Behavior Checklist. Descriptive and inferential analysis wereperformed. T-test was conducted for independent groups to compare the resultsobtained by the respondent and the informant. The size effect was calculated byCohen's d. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis was performed to investigate theassociations between the responses of the scales. The results of this study arecorroborated as indicators of psychopathological evaluation between respondentsand informants who present differences, which may be an advantage in anassessment process and later help the treatment planning. Information frominformants questionnaires are good sources to more accurate diagnosis process.Keywords: self-report; evaluation of symptoms; scales; psychopathology.As escalas de autorrelato se caracterizam pela validade ecológica,viabilidade e facilidade de aplicação. Entretanto, as informações podem estarenviesadas devido aos pacientes terem a tendência a minimizar as respostas sendo,portanto, importante considerar a avaliação de informantes. O objetivo deste estudofoi investigar a associação entre a autoavaliação de adultos e a avaliação realizadapor informantes quanto a sintomas psicopatológicos. A amostra deste estudo foicomposta por 330 adultos com idades entre 18 e 59 anos que responderam a AdultSelf-Report e 330 informantes preencheram a Adult Behavior Checklist. Foramutilizadas análises descritivas e inferenciais. Foi conduzido um Teste t para gruposindependentes para comparar os resultados das escalas preenchidas pelorespondente e pelo informante. A magnitude das diferenças foi calculada a partir dotamanho do efeito (effect size) pelo d de Cohen. Também foi realizada uma análisede Coeficiente de Correlação de Pearson para investigar as associações entre asrespostas das escalas. Os resultados deste estudo corroboram com as evidências deque a avaliação de sintomas psicopatológicos entre respondentes e informantes apresentam diferenças, podendo ser uma vantagem em um processo de avaliação eposterior subsídio para planejamento de tratamento. Conclui-se que, embora asinformações oriundas de questionários de autorrelato sejam relevantes, é necessárioconsiderar outras fontes de dados do quadro do sujeito, a fim de tornar o diagnósticomais acurado.Palavras-chave: autorrelato; avaliação de sintomas; escalas; psicopatologia.Unisinos2019-06-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2019.123.1010.4013/ctc.2019.123.10Contextos Clínicos; v. 12 n. 3 (2019): Set-Dez; 902-9201983-3482reponame:Contextos Clínicosinstname:Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)instacron:Unisinosporhttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2019.123.10/60747359Ávila, Andressa CelentePante, MarinaYates, Marina BalemSilva, Dhiordan CardosoSchütz, Daiana MeregalliOliveira, Margareth da Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2019-12-18T19:09:57Zoai:ojs2.revistas.unisinos.br:article/17406Revistahttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicosPUBhttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/oaidfalcke@unisinos.br||periodicos@unisinos.br1983-34821983-3482opendoar:2019-12-18T19:09:57Contextos Clínicos - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample Associação entre autoavaliação e a análise de informantes sobre sintomas psicopatológicos em uma amostra adulta |
title |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample |
spellingShingle |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample Ávila, Andressa Celente |
title_short |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample |
title_full |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample |
title_fullStr |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample |
title_sort |
Association between self-assessment and the analysis of informants about psychopathological symptoms in an adult sample |
author |
Ávila, Andressa Celente |
author_facet |
Ávila, Andressa Celente Pante, Marina Yates, Marina Balem Silva, Dhiordan Cardoso Schütz, Daiana Meregalli Oliveira, Margareth da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pante, Marina Yates, Marina Balem Silva, Dhiordan Cardoso Schütz, Daiana Meregalli Oliveira, Margareth da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ávila, Andressa Celente Pante, Marina Yates, Marina Balem Silva, Dhiordan Cardoso Schütz, Daiana Meregalli Oliveira, Margareth da Silva |
description |
Self-report scales are characterized by ecological validity, feasibility andease of application. However, the information might be skewed due to the risks,therefore informants assessment can help. The aim of this study was investigate therelationship between self-report evaluation and the informants assessment topsychopathological symptoms. The sample was composed by 330 adults aged from18 years to 59 years who responded to an adult self-report and 330 informants filledout an Adult Behavior Checklist. Descriptive and inferential analysis wereperformed. T-test was conducted for independent groups to compare the resultsobtained by the respondent and the informant. The size effect was calculated byCohen's d. Pearson correlation coefficient analysis was performed to investigate theassociations between the responses of the scales. The results of this study arecorroborated as indicators of psychopathological evaluation between respondentsand informants who present differences, which may be an advantage in anassessment process and later help the treatment planning. Information frominformants questionnaires are good sources to more accurate diagnosis process.Keywords: self-report; evaluation of symptoms; scales; psychopathology. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2019.123.10 10.4013/ctc.2019.123.10 |
url |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2019.123.10 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4013/ctc.2019.123.10 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2019.123.10/60747359 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisinos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisinos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Contextos Clínicos; v. 12 n. 3 (2019): Set-Dez; 902-920 1983-3482 reponame:Contextos Clínicos instname:Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) instacron:Unisinos |
instname_str |
Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) |
instacron_str |
Unisinos |
institution |
Unisinos |
reponame_str |
Contextos Clínicos |
collection |
Contextos Clínicos |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Contextos Clínicos - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dfalcke@unisinos.br||periodicos@unisinos.br |
_version_ |
1797240152034115584 |