Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Cerutti, Fernanda, Maciel Cancian, Ana Carolina, Moreno, André Luiz, de Lima Argimon, Irani Iracema, da Silva Oliveira, Margareth
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Contextos Clínicos
Texto Completo: https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07
Resumo: Comorbidities associated with crack-cocaine use are one of the major challenges for those who provide psychiatric services to this population, however, there are few studies examining these comorbidities fees on users of crack-cocaine. Objective: To compare users of crack-cocaine with the general population in relation in antisocial behavior. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, with a sample of 971 adults 18-59 years, chosen for convenience, divided into two groups – users of crack-cocaine and general population. To assess psychopathological aspects the Adult Self -report (ASR) was used. Results: A statistical analysis association through the chi-square test shows significant relationship between crack-cocaine users and antisocial behavior (p = .001 ). The binary logistic regression analysis by the backward conditional method has generated conditional adjusted variables for the gravity model for crack-cocaine use: male, adults in their 30s and 39 years, with low education and being in the clinical classification for problems with antisocial personality (OR = 14.466). Conclusions: The results found emphasize the importance of early detection of antisocial behavior associated with crack-cocaine users, which might improve the treatment and get better prognosis.Keywords: crack-cocaine, antisocial behavior, psychopathology.
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spelling Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine usersComportamento antissocial em usuários de cocaína-crackComorbidities associated with crack-cocaine use are one of the major challenges for those who provide psychiatric services to this population, however, there are few studies examining these comorbidities fees on users of crack-cocaine. Objective: To compare users of crack-cocaine with the general population in relation in antisocial behavior. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, with a sample of 971 adults 18-59 years, chosen for convenience, divided into two groups – users of crack-cocaine and general population. To assess psychopathological aspects the Adult Self -report (ASR) was used. Results: A statistical analysis association through the chi-square test shows significant relationship between crack-cocaine users and antisocial behavior (p = .001 ). The binary logistic regression analysis by the backward conditional method has generated conditional adjusted variables for the gravity model for crack-cocaine use: male, adults in their 30s and 39 years, with low education and being in the clinical classification for problems with antisocial personality (OR = 14.466). Conclusions: The results found emphasize the importance of early detection of antisocial behavior associated with crack-cocaine users, which might improve the treatment and get better prognosis.Keywords: crack-cocaine, antisocial behavior, psychopathology.Comorbidades associadas ao uso de cocaína-crack são um desafio para quem trabalha em serviços psiquiátricos com esta população, entretanto poucos estudos analisam o efeito destas comorbidades nos usuários. Objetivo: Comparar usuários de cocaína-crack com a população geral em relação ao comportamento antissocial. Método: Estudo transversal, quantitativo e descritivo com uma amostra de 971 adultos de 18-59 anos, escolhidos por conveniência, divididos em dois grupos – usuários de cocaína-crack e população geral. Para acessar aspectos psicopatológicos foi utilizado a escala Adult Self-report (ASR). Resultados: Uma análise estatística de associação realizada através do teste Qui Quadrado mostra uma relação significativa entre usuários de cocaína-crack e comportamento antissocial (p = 0.001). Uma análise de regressão logística binária pelo método backward gerou um modelo com características associadas à gravidade do uso de cocaína-crack: homens, adultos com idades entre 30 e 39 anos, com baixa escolaridade e classificação clínica para problemas de personalidade antissocial (OR = 14.466). Conclusões: Os resultados encontrados enfatizam a importância da detecção precoce do comportamento antissocial em associação com o uso de cocaína-crack para uma possível melhora do tratamento e um melhor prognóstico. Palavras-chave: cocaína-crack, comportamento antissocial, psicopatologia.Unisinos2016-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.0710.4013/ctc.2016.92.07Contextos Clínicos; v. 9 n. 2 (2016): Jul-Dez; 216-2241983-3482reponame:Contextos Clínicosinstname:Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)instacron:Unisinosenghttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07/5659de Almeida Ribeiro, FernandaCerutti, FernandaMaciel Cancian, Ana CarolinaMoreno, André Luizde Lima Argimon, Irani Iracemada Silva Oliveira, Margarethinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-01-11T18:44:11Zoai:ojs2.revistas.unisinos.br:article/10266Revistahttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicosPUBhttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/oaidfalcke@unisinos.br||periodicos@unisinos.br1983-34821983-3482opendoar:2017-01-11T18:44:11Contextos Clínicos - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
Comportamento antissocial em usuários de cocaína-crack
title Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
spellingShingle Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda
title_short Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
title_full Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
title_fullStr Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
title_full_unstemmed Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
title_sort Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
author de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda
author_facet de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda
Cerutti, Fernanda
Maciel Cancian, Ana Carolina
Moreno, André Luiz
de Lima Argimon, Irani Iracema
da Silva Oliveira, Margareth
author_role author
author2 Cerutti, Fernanda
Maciel Cancian, Ana Carolina
Moreno, André Luiz
de Lima Argimon, Irani Iracema
da Silva Oliveira, Margareth
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda
Cerutti, Fernanda
Maciel Cancian, Ana Carolina
Moreno, André Luiz
de Lima Argimon, Irani Iracema
da Silva Oliveira, Margareth
description Comorbidities associated with crack-cocaine use are one of the major challenges for those who provide psychiatric services to this population, however, there are few studies examining these comorbidities fees on users of crack-cocaine. Objective: To compare users of crack-cocaine with the general population in relation in antisocial behavior. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, with a sample of 971 adults 18-59 years, chosen for convenience, divided into two groups – users of crack-cocaine and general population. To assess psychopathological aspects the Adult Self -report (ASR) was used. Results: A statistical analysis association through the chi-square test shows significant relationship between crack-cocaine users and antisocial behavior (p = .001 ). The binary logistic regression analysis by the backward conditional method has generated conditional adjusted variables for the gravity model for crack-cocaine use: male, adults in their 30s and 39 years, with low education and being in the clinical classification for problems with antisocial personality (OR = 14.466). Conclusions: The results found emphasize the importance of early detection of antisocial behavior associated with crack-cocaine users, which might improve the treatment and get better prognosis.Keywords: crack-cocaine, antisocial behavior, psychopathology.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-08-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07
10.4013/ctc.2016.92.07
url https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07
identifier_str_mv 10.4013/ctc.2016.92.07
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07/5659
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Unisinos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Unisinos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Contextos Clínicos; v. 9 n. 2 (2016): Jul-Dez; 216-224
1983-3482
reponame:Contextos Clínicos
instname:Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)
instacron:Unisinos
instname_str Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)
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reponame_str Contextos Clínicos
collection Contextos Clínicos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Contextos Clínicos - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dfalcke@unisinos.br||periodicos@unisinos.br
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