Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Contextos Clínicos |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07 |
Resumo: | Comorbidities associated with crack-cocaine use are one of the major challenges for those who provide psychiatric services to this population, however, there are few studies examining these comorbidities fees on users of crack-cocaine. Objective: To compare users of crack-cocaine with the general population in relation in antisocial behavior. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, with a sample of 971 adults 18-59 years, chosen for convenience, divided into two groups – users of crack-cocaine and general population. To assess psychopathological aspects the Adult Self -report (ASR) was used. Results: A statistical analysis association through the chi-square test shows significant relationship between crack-cocaine users and antisocial behavior (p = .001 ). The binary logistic regression analysis by the backward conditional method has generated conditional adjusted variables for the gravity model for crack-cocaine use: male, adults in their 30s and 39 years, with low education and being in the clinical classification for problems with antisocial personality (OR = 14.466). Conclusions: The results found emphasize the importance of early detection of antisocial behavior associated with crack-cocaine users, which might improve the treatment and get better prognosis.Keywords: crack-cocaine, antisocial behavior, psychopathology. |
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Contextos Clínicos |
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Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine usersComportamento antissocial em usuários de cocaína-crackComorbidities associated with crack-cocaine use are one of the major challenges for those who provide psychiatric services to this population, however, there are few studies examining these comorbidities fees on users of crack-cocaine. Objective: To compare users of crack-cocaine with the general population in relation in antisocial behavior. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, with a sample of 971 adults 18-59 years, chosen for convenience, divided into two groups – users of crack-cocaine and general population. To assess psychopathological aspects the Adult Self -report (ASR) was used. Results: A statistical analysis association through the chi-square test shows significant relationship between crack-cocaine users and antisocial behavior (p = .001 ). The binary logistic regression analysis by the backward conditional method has generated conditional adjusted variables for the gravity model for crack-cocaine use: male, adults in their 30s and 39 years, with low education and being in the clinical classification for problems with antisocial personality (OR = 14.466). Conclusions: The results found emphasize the importance of early detection of antisocial behavior associated with crack-cocaine users, which might improve the treatment and get better prognosis.Keywords: crack-cocaine, antisocial behavior, psychopathology.Comorbidades associadas ao uso de cocaína-crack são um desafio para quem trabalha em serviços psiquiátricos com esta população, entretanto poucos estudos analisam o efeito destas comorbidades nos usuários. Objetivo: Comparar usuários de cocaína-crack com a população geral em relação ao comportamento antissocial. Método: Estudo transversal, quantitativo e descritivo com uma amostra de 971 adultos de 18-59 anos, escolhidos por conveniência, divididos em dois grupos – usuários de cocaína-crack e população geral. Para acessar aspectos psicopatológicos foi utilizado a escala Adult Self-report (ASR). Resultados: Uma análise estatística de associação realizada através do teste Qui Quadrado mostra uma relação significativa entre usuários de cocaína-crack e comportamento antissocial (p = 0.001). Uma análise de regressão logística binária pelo método backward gerou um modelo com características associadas à gravidade do uso de cocaína-crack: homens, adultos com idades entre 30 e 39 anos, com baixa escolaridade e classificação clínica para problemas de personalidade antissocial (OR = 14.466). Conclusões: Os resultados encontrados enfatizam a importância da detecção precoce do comportamento antissocial em associação com o uso de cocaína-crack para uma possível melhora do tratamento e um melhor prognóstico. Palavras-chave: cocaína-crack, comportamento antissocial, psicopatologia.Unisinos2016-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.0710.4013/ctc.2016.92.07Contextos Clínicos; v. 9 n. 2 (2016): Jul-Dez; 216-2241983-3482reponame:Contextos Clínicosinstname:Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)instacron:Unisinosenghttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07/5659de Almeida Ribeiro, FernandaCerutti, FernandaMaciel Cancian, Ana CarolinaMoreno, André Luizde Lima Argimon, Irani Iracemada Silva Oliveira, Margarethinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-01-11T18:44:11Zoai:ojs2.revistas.unisinos.br:article/10266Revistahttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicosPUBhttps://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/oaidfalcke@unisinos.br||periodicos@unisinos.br1983-34821983-3482opendoar:2017-01-11T18:44:11Contextos Clínicos - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users Comportamento antissocial em usuários de cocaína-crack |
title |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users |
spellingShingle |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda |
title_short |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users |
title_full |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users |
title_fullStr |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users |
title_sort |
Antisocial behavior in crack-cocaine users |
author |
de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda |
author_facet |
de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda Cerutti, Fernanda Maciel Cancian, Ana Carolina Moreno, André Luiz de Lima Argimon, Irani Iracema da Silva Oliveira, Margareth |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cerutti, Fernanda Maciel Cancian, Ana Carolina Moreno, André Luiz de Lima Argimon, Irani Iracema da Silva Oliveira, Margareth |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Almeida Ribeiro, Fernanda Cerutti, Fernanda Maciel Cancian, Ana Carolina Moreno, André Luiz de Lima Argimon, Irani Iracema da Silva Oliveira, Margareth |
description |
Comorbidities associated with crack-cocaine use are one of the major challenges for those who provide psychiatric services to this population, however, there are few studies examining these comorbidities fees on users of crack-cocaine. Objective: To compare users of crack-cocaine with the general population in relation in antisocial behavior. Methods: Cross-sectional, quantitative and descriptive study, with a sample of 971 adults 18-59 years, chosen for convenience, divided into two groups – users of crack-cocaine and general population. To assess psychopathological aspects the Adult Self -report (ASR) was used. Results: A statistical analysis association through the chi-square test shows significant relationship between crack-cocaine users and antisocial behavior (p = .001 ). The binary logistic regression analysis by the backward conditional method has generated conditional adjusted variables for the gravity model for crack-cocaine use: male, adults in their 30s and 39 years, with low education and being in the clinical classification for problems with antisocial personality (OR = 14.466). Conclusions: The results found emphasize the importance of early detection of antisocial behavior associated with crack-cocaine users, which might improve the treatment and get better prognosis.Keywords: crack-cocaine, antisocial behavior, psychopathology. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07 10.4013/ctc.2016.92.07 |
url |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4013/ctc.2016.92.07 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.unisinos.br/index.php/contextosclinicos/article/view/ctc.2016.92.07/5659 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisinos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Unisinos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Contextos Clínicos; v. 9 n. 2 (2016): Jul-Dez; 216-224 1983-3482 reponame:Contextos Clínicos instname:Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) instacron:Unisinos |
instname_str |
Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) |
instacron_str |
Unisinos |
institution |
Unisinos |
reponame_str |
Contextos Clínicos |
collection |
Contextos Clínicos |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Contextos Clínicos - Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dfalcke@unisinos.br||periodicos@unisinos.br |
_version_ |
1797240151512973312 |