Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Campos, Rodrigo Boranga de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Gonçalves, Rejane Calixto, Puccini, Rosana Fiorini, Puccini, Paulo de Tarso, Batista, Nildo Alves, Haddad, Ana Estela
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista da ABENO (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1628
Resumo: The aim of the present study was to know the perception of workers in Basic Health Units (managers, preceptors and non-preceptors) and service users, regarding the development of teaching activities integrated to the service network of the Municipal Health Secretariat of São Paulo. This is an analytical study with a qualitative approach. Forty-five interviews were carried out and the data, worked in a qualitative typology, theoretical-methodological approach of Bardin's Content Analysis, Thematic Analysis modality. From the analysis of each guiding core, the results presented emerging categories for each group: managers – they recognized the participation of workers in the planning and execution of activities and their positive aspects, planning for student insertion into the unit's routine and diversity of impact assessment of teaching activities on productivity; preceptors – they recognized multiple activities and their contributions, good relationship between educational institution and health unit, and the importance of early insertion of the student in the practice setting; non preceptors – they recognized contributions of activities to the work process and their importance in professional training; users – divergence of knowledge about teaching activities, perception of improvement in the quality of care and importance for student training. It was possible to conclude that the recognition of the transformations that teaching activities have brought to the units is unanimous. The activities, jointly planned, contributed to the improvement of health care and to the strengthening of the Unified Health System and the relationship between Higher Education Institutions and health services.
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spelling Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São PauloIntegração ensino-serviço: percepção de trabalhadores e usuários de Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de São PauloUnified Health SystemHealth ServicesPrimary Health CareHealth PersonnelTeaching Care Integration Services.Sistema Único de SaúdeNecessidades e Demandas de Serviços de SaúdeAtenção Primária à Saúde.Pessoal de SaúdeServiços de Integração Docente-Assistencial.The aim of the present study was to know the perception of workers in Basic Health Units (managers, preceptors and non-preceptors) and service users, regarding the development of teaching activities integrated to the service network of the Municipal Health Secretariat of São Paulo. This is an analytical study with a qualitative approach. Forty-five interviews were carried out and the data, worked in a qualitative typology, theoretical-methodological approach of Bardin's Content Analysis, Thematic Analysis modality. From the analysis of each guiding core, the results presented emerging categories for each group: managers – they recognized the participation of workers in the planning and execution of activities and their positive aspects, planning for student insertion into the unit's routine and diversity of impact assessment of teaching activities on productivity; preceptors – they recognized multiple activities and their contributions, good relationship between educational institution and health unit, and the importance of early insertion of the student in the practice setting; non preceptors – they recognized contributions of activities to the work process and their importance in professional training; users – divergence of knowledge about teaching activities, perception of improvement in the quality of care and importance for student training. It was possible to conclude that the recognition of the transformations that teaching activities have brought to the units is unanimous. The activities, jointly planned, contributed to the improvement of health care and to the strengthening of the Unified Health System and the relationship between Higher Education Institutions and health services.El objetivo de este estudio fue conocer la percepción de los profesionales de la salud de las Unidades Básicas de Salud (gerentes, preceptores y no preceptores) y usuarios de los servicios, sobre el desarrollo de actividades docentes integradas a la red de servicios del Departamento de Salud Municipal de São Paulo. Se trata de un estudio analítico con enfoque cualitativo. Se realizaron 45 entrevistas y se trabajaron los datos en una tipología cualitativa, enfoque teórico-metodológico del Análisis de Contenidos de Bardin, modalidad de Análisis Temático. Los resultados se presentan por grupos, a partir del análisis de cada núcleo: gestores - percepción de la planificación y caracterización de las actividades docentes y su relación con el trabajo diario; preceptores - conocimiento sobre el desarrollo de las actividades docentes y percepción de su importancia en el trabajo diario; no preceptores - percepción de la importancia de la actividad docente en el trabajo diario y conocimiento sobre el desarrollo de actividades en las unidades con los programas Pró-PET-Saúde y pasantía obligatoria; usuarios - conocimiento sobre la actividad docente, su influencia en la calidad de la atención brindada y su importancia para la formación profesional. Se pudo concluir que el reconocimiento de las transformaciones que la actividad docente ha traído a las unidades es unánime. Los encuestados reconocieron la importancia de las actividades en la formación profesional de los estudiantes. Las actividades, planificadas en conjunto, contribuyeron a mejorar la atención de la salud y fortalecer el Sistema Único de Salud y la relación entre las Instituciones de Educación Superior y los servicios de salud.O objetivo do presente estudo foi conhecer a percepção de trabalhadores de Unidades Básicas de Saúde (gerentes, preceptores e não preceptores) e de usuários dos serviços, com relação ao desenvolvimento de atividades de ensino integradas à rede de serviços da Secretaria Municipal da Saúde de São Paulo. Trata-se de estudo analítico com abordagem qualitativa. Foram realizadas 45 entrevistas e os dados, trabalhados na tipologia qualitativa, abordagem teórico-metodológica da Análise do Conteúdo de Bardin, modalidade de Análise Temática. A partir da análise de cada núcleo direcionador, os resultados apresentaram categorias emergentes para cada grupo: gerentes – reconheceram participação dos trabalhadores no planejamento e execução de atividades e seus aspectos positivos, planejamento para inserção do estudante na rotina da unidade e diversidade de avaliação do impacto das atividades de ensino na produtividade; preceptores – reconheceram múltiplas atividades e suas contribuições, boa relação entre instituição de ensino e unidade de saúde e importância da inserção precoce do estudante no cenário de prática; não preceptores – reconheceram contribuições das atividades para o processo de trabalho e sua importância na formação profissional; usuários – divergência de conhecimento sobre atividades de ensino, percepção de melhoria da qualidade da assistência e importância para a formação dos estudantes. Foi possível concluir que o reconhecimento das transformações que as atividades de ensino têm trazido para as unidades é unânime. As atividades, planejadas em conjunto, contribuíram para a melhoria da atenção à saúde e para o fortalecimento do Sistema Único de Saúde e da relação entre Instituições de Educação Superior e serviços de saúde.Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico2021-12-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/162810.30979/revabeno.v21i1.1628Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021); 1628Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2021); 1628Revista da ABENO; v. 21 n. 1 (2021); 16282595-02741679-5954reponame:Revista da ABENO (Online)instname:Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)instacron:ABENOporenghttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1628/1103https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1628/1104http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCampos, Rodrigo Boranga deGonçalves, Rejane CalixtoPuccini, Rosana Fiorini Puccini, Paulo de Tarso Batista, Nildo Alves Haddad, Ana Estela 2021-12-24T17:22:18Zoai:ojs.revabeno.emnuvens.com.br:article/1628Revistahttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/indexONGhttps://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/oairevabeno@gmail.com2595-02741679-5954opendoar:2023-01-13T09:48:30.893100Revista da ABENO (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
Integração ensino-serviço: percepção de trabalhadores e usuários de Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de São Paulo
title Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
spellingShingle Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
Campos, Rodrigo Boranga de
Unified Health System
Health Services
Primary Health Care
Health Personnel
Teaching Care Integration Services.
Sistema Único de Saúde
Necessidades e Demandas de Serviços de Saúde
Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Pessoal de Saúde
Serviços de Integração Docente-Assistencial.
title_short Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
title_full Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
title_fullStr Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
title_full_unstemmed Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
title_sort Teaching-service integration: perception of workers and users of Basic Health Units in the city of São Paulo
author Campos, Rodrigo Boranga de
author_facet Campos, Rodrigo Boranga de
Gonçalves, Rejane Calixto
Puccini, Rosana Fiorini
Puccini, Paulo de Tarso
Batista, Nildo Alves
Haddad, Ana Estela
author_role author
author2 Gonçalves, Rejane Calixto
Puccini, Rosana Fiorini
Puccini, Paulo de Tarso
Batista, Nildo Alves
Haddad, Ana Estela
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Campos, Rodrigo Boranga de
Gonçalves, Rejane Calixto
Puccini, Rosana Fiorini
Puccini, Paulo de Tarso
Batista, Nildo Alves
Haddad, Ana Estela
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Unified Health System
Health Services
Primary Health Care
Health Personnel
Teaching Care Integration Services.
Sistema Único de Saúde
Necessidades e Demandas de Serviços de Saúde
Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Pessoal de Saúde
Serviços de Integração Docente-Assistencial.
topic Unified Health System
Health Services
Primary Health Care
Health Personnel
Teaching Care Integration Services.
Sistema Único de Saúde
Necessidades e Demandas de Serviços de Saúde
Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Pessoal de Saúde
Serviços de Integração Docente-Assistencial.
description The aim of the present study was to know the perception of workers in Basic Health Units (managers, preceptors and non-preceptors) and service users, regarding the development of teaching activities integrated to the service network of the Municipal Health Secretariat of São Paulo. This is an analytical study with a qualitative approach. Forty-five interviews were carried out and the data, worked in a qualitative typology, theoretical-methodological approach of Bardin's Content Analysis, Thematic Analysis modality. From the analysis of each guiding core, the results presented emerging categories for each group: managers – they recognized the participation of workers in the planning and execution of activities and their positive aspects, planning for student insertion into the unit's routine and diversity of impact assessment of teaching activities on productivity; preceptors – they recognized multiple activities and their contributions, good relationship between educational institution and health unit, and the importance of early insertion of the student in the practice setting; non preceptors – they recognized contributions of activities to the work process and their importance in professional training; users – divergence of knowledge about teaching activities, perception of improvement in the quality of care and importance for student training. It was possible to conclude that the recognition of the transformations that teaching activities have brought to the units is unanimous. The activities, jointly planned, contributed to the improvement of health care and to the strengthening of the Unified Health System and the relationship between Higher Education Institutions and health services.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-24
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1628
10.30979/revabeno.v21i1.1628
url https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1628
identifier_str_mv 10.30979/revabeno.v21i1.1628
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1628/1103
https://revabeno.emnuvens.com.br/revabeno/article/view/1628/1104
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021); 1628
Revista da ABENO; Vol. 21 Núm. 1 (2021); 1628
Revista da ABENO; v. 21 n. 1 (2021); 1628
2595-0274
1679-5954
reponame:Revista da ABENO (Online)
instname:Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)
instacron:ABENO
instname_str Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)
instacron_str ABENO
institution ABENO
reponame_str Revista da ABENO (Online)
collection Revista da ABENO (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da ABENO (Online) - Associação Brasileira de Ensino Odontológico (ABENO)
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