Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Horticultura Brasileira |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362008000200032 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to study the yield performance and to determine the gross income of arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft), cultivar Amarela de Carandaí, grown in monoculture as well as in intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion (Allium fistulosum L.), cultivar Todo Ano (A-JBO) and parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.), cultivar Lisa Preferida (A-P). Arracacha and the Japanese bunching onion were vegetatively propagated, while parsley was propagated by seeds. The Japanese bunching onion was first harvested 87 days after the planting (DAP), with resprouts harvested 154 and 212 DAP. Parsley was first harvested 105 days after the sowing (DAS), and, resprouts, 171, 212, and 268 DAS. Arracacha was harvested 268 DAP. At the harvest carried out 212 DAP, the Japanese bunching onion plants in monocrop significantly exceeded those in intercropping in 1.73 cm height and 0.99 t ha-1 commercial fresh mass (CFM). In parsley, the CFM yield in monocrop significantly exceeded the intercropping figures in 0.63, 0.66, and 0.72 t ha-1 at harvests carried out respectively 171, 212, and 268 DAS. Plant height and CFM of the Japanese bunching onion and parsley increased after every new harvest, except in parsley, for plant height 171 DAS and CFM 268 DAS. No significant differences were found in any of the evaluated characteristics when arracacha as single crop was compared to the A-JBO intercropping arrangement. Nevertheless, the A-P intercropping arrangement significantly reduced all characteristics in relation to the other systems, except for yield of non-commercial arracacha roots. A-JBO intercropping arrangement was viable (LER = 1.49) and therefore may be employed by farmers. A-P intercropping, on its turn, was unfeasible (LER = 0.97). |
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Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsleyArracacia xanthorrhiza BancroftAllium fistulosum L.Petroselinum crispum (Mill.)plant arrangementcropping systemland equivalent ratioThe objective of this work was to study the yield performance and to determine the gross income of arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft), cultivar Amarela de Carandaí, grown in monoculture as well as in intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion (Allium fistulosum L.), cultivar Todo Ano (A-JBO) and parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.), cultivar Lisa Preferida (A-P). Arracacha and the Japanese bunching onion were vegetatively propagated, while parsley was propagated by seeds. The Japanese bunching onion was first harvested 87 days after the planting (DAP), with resprouts harvested 154 and 212 DAP. Parsley was first harvested 105 days after the sowing (DAS), and, resprouts, 171, 212, and 268 DAS. Arracacha was harvested 268 DAP. At the harvest carried out 212 DAP, the Japanese bunching onion plants in monocrop significantly exceeded those in intercropping in 1.73 cm height and 0.99 t ha-1 commercial fresh mass (CFM). In parsley, the CFM yield in monocrop significantly exceeded the intercropping figures in 0.63, 0.66, and 0.72 t ha-1 at harvests carried out respectively 171, 212, and 268 DAS. Plant height and CFM of the Japanese bunching onion and parsley increased after every new harvest, except in parsley, for plant height 171 DAS and CFM 268 DAS. No significant differences were found in any of the evaluated characteristics when arracacha as single crop was compared to the A-JBO intercropping arrangement. Nevertheless, the A-P intercropping arrangement significantly reduced all characteristics in relation to the other systems, except for yield of non-commercial arracacha roots. A-JBO intercropping arrangement was viable (LER = 1.49) and therefore may be employed by farmers. A-P intercropping, on its turn, was unfeasible (LER = 0.97).Associação Brasileira de Horticultura2008-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362008000200032Horticultura Brasileira v.26 n.2 2008reponame:Horticultura Brasileirainstname:Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH)instacron:ABH10.1590/S0102-05362008000200032info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZárate,Néstor Antonio HerediaVieira,Maria do CarmoRech,JerusaQuast,AnalicePontim,Bruno Cezar ÁGassi,Rosimeire Pereiraeng2008-08-08T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-05362008000200032Revistahttp://cms.horticulturabrasileira.com.br/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||hortbras@gmail.com1806-99910102-0536opendoar:2008-08-08T00:00Horticultura Brasileira - Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley |
title |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley |
spellingShingle |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley Zárate,Néstor Antonio Heredia Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft Allium fistulosum L. Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) plant arrangement cropping system land equivalent ratio |
title_short |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley |
title_full |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley |
title_fullStr |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley |
title_full_unstemmed |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley |
title_sort |
Yield and gross income of arracacha in monocrop and intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion and parsley |
author |
Zárate,Néstor Antonio Heredia |
author_facet |
Zárate,Néstor Antonio Heredia Vieira,Maria do Carmo Rech,Jerusa Quast,Analice Pontim,Bruno Cezar Á Gassi,Rosimeire Pereira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vieira,Maria do Carmo Rech,Jerusa Quast,Analice Pontim,Bruno Cezar Á Gassi,Rosimeire Pereira |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Zárate,Néstor Antonio Heredia Vieira,Maria do Carmo Rech,Jerusa Quast,Analice Pontim,Bruno Cezar Á Gassi,Rosimeire Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft Allium fistulosum L. Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) plant arrangement cropping system land equivalent ratio |
topic |
Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft Allium fistulosum L. Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) plant arrangement cropping system land equivalent ratio |
description |
The objective of this work was to study the yield performance and to determine the gross income of arracacha (Arracacia xanthorrhiza Bancroft), cultivar Amarela de Carandaí, grown in monoculture as well as in intercropping with the Japanese bunching onion (Allium fistulosum L.), cultivar Todo Ano (A-JBO) and parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Mill.), cultivar Lisa Preferida (A-P). Arracacha and the Japanese bunching onion were vegetatively propagated, while parsley was propagated by seeds. The Japanese bunching onion was first harvested 87 days after the planting (DAP), with resprouts harvested 154 and 212 DAP. Parsley was first harvested 105 days after the sowing (DAS), and, resprouts, 171, 212, and 268 DAS. Arracacha was harvested 268 DAP. At the harvest carried out 212 DAP, the Japanese bunching onion plants in monocrop significantly exceeded those in intercropping in 1.73 cm height and 0.99 t ha-1 commercial fresh mass (CFM). In parsley, the CFM yield in monocrop significantly exceeded the intercropping figures in 0.63, 0.66, and 0.72 t ha-1 at harvests carried out respectively 171, 212, and 268 DAS. Plant height and CFM of the Japanese bunching onion and parsley increased after every new harvest, except in parsley, for plant height 171 DAS and CFM 268 DAS. No significant differences were found in any of the evaluated characteristics when arracacha as single crop was compared to the A-JBO intercropping arrangement. Nevertheless, the A-P intercropping arrangement significantly reduced all characteristics in relation to the other systems, except for yield of non-commercial arracacha roots. A-JBO intercropping arrangement was viable (LER = 1.49) and therefore may be employed by farmers. A-P intercropping, on its turn, was unfeasible (LER = 0.97). |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362008000200032 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362008000200032 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0102-05362008000200032 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Horticultura Brasileira v.26 n.2 2008 reponame:Horticultura Brasileira instname:Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) instacron:ABH |
instname_str |
Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) |
instacron_str |
ABH |
institution |
ABH |
reponame_str |
Horticultura Brasileira |
collection |
Horticultura Brasileira |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Horticultura Brasileira - Associação Brasileira de Horticultura (ABH) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||hortbras@gmail.com |
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1754213079860641792 |