Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza, Anderson Gomes de
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Barbosa, José William de Queiroz, Costa, Marconi Freitas da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo
Texto Completo: https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2613
Resumo: Gift-giving as a consumption behavior and relevant action has been studied since the 1970's. Despite this, it is clear the need for further understanding about the real motivations that lead people to engage in such an action. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to verify in which way the meaning and the motivations for the gift-giving action relate to the determinant attributes of souvenirs’ purchase decision for the Brazilian consumers while on a trip. For that, aspects such altruism, obligation, guilt, expectation and reciprocity were considered. Data collected by an online survey amongst a total sample of 654 respondents were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in order to test the theoretical model proposed. The results pointed to the existence of a relationship between the Brazilian traveler's motivation to give gifts and the attributes displayed by the travel souvenirs, as well as these with the meaning attributed to the situation. Finally, it was also found that the motivation for the Brazilian traveler to give gifts is directly influenced by the meaning that the act represents to him/her.
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spelling Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian travelerSouvenir de viaje: significado, motivación y atributos determinantes del acto de regalar para el viajero brasileñoSouvenir de viagem: significado, motivação e atributos determinantes do ato de presentear para o viajante brasileiroConsumption behaviorGift-givingMeaningMotivationTravel SouvenirComportamiento de consumoRegalarSignificadoMotivaciónSouvenir de viajeComportamento de consumoPresentearSignificadoMotivaçãoSouvenir de viagem Gift-giving as a consumption behavior and relevant action has been studied since the 1970's. Despite this, it is clear the need for further understanding about the real motivations that lead people to engage in such an action. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to verify in which way the meaning and the motivations for the gift-giving action relate to the determinant attributes of souvenirs’ purchase decision for the Brazilian consumers while on a trip. For that, aspects such altruism, obligation, guilt, expectation and reciprocity were considered. Data collected by an online survey amongst a total sample of 654 respondents were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in order to test the theoretical model proposed. The results pointed to the existence of a relationship between the Brazilian traveler's motivation to give gifts and the attributes displayed by the travel souvenirs, as well as these with the meaning attributed to the situation. Finally, it was also found that the motivation for the Brazilian traveler to give gifts is directly influenced by the meaning that the act represents to him/her. El acto de regalar, como fenómeno relevante de la conducta del consumidor, se estudia desde la década de 1970. A pesar de ello, es evidente la necesidad de profundizar más en la comprensión de las motivaciones reales que llevan a las personas a involucrarse en tal acción. El propósito de esta investigación fue, por tanto, verificar cómo el significado y las motivaciones del acto de regalar se relacionan con los atributos determinantes de la decisión de comprar de souvenirs para los consumidores brasileños durante un viaje. Para ello, se consideraron aspectos como el altruismo, la obligación, la culpa, la expectativa y la reciprocidad. Los datos, recolectados por una encuesta en línea entre una muestra total de 654 encuestados, fueron analizados a través del Modelo de Ecuación Estructural (MEE) para probar el modelo teórico propuesto. Los resultados apuntaron a la existencia de una relación entre la motivación del viajero brasileño para dar regalos y los atributos que exhiben los souvenirs de viaje, así como estos con el significado atribuido a la situación. Finalmente, también se encontró que la motivación del viajero brasileño para la acción de regalar está directamente influenciada por el significado que el acto representa para él.  O ato de presentear, como um fenômeno relevante do comportamento de consumo, já vem sendo estudado desde a década de 1970. Apesar disso, é evidente a necessidade de aprofundar ainda mais o entendimento sobre as reais motivações que levam as pessoas a se envolverem em tal ação. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi, portanto, verificar de que modo o significado e as motivações do ato de presentear se relacionam com os atributos determinantes da decisão de compra de souvenirs para os consumidores brasileiros durante uma viagem. Para tal, aspectos tais como altruísmo, obrigação, culpa, expectativa e reciprocidade foram considerados. Os dados, coletados a partir de uma survey online em meio a uma amostra total de 654 respondentes, foram analisados por meio de modelagem de equações estruturais (MEE) a fim de testar o modelo teórico proposto. Os resultados apontaram para a existência de relação entre a motivação do viajante brasileiro para presentear e os atributos exibidos pelos souvenirs de viagem, bem como destes com o significado atribuído à situação. Por fim, constatou-se, ainda, que a motivação do viajante brasileiro para presentear é diretamente influenciada pelo significado que o ato representa para ele. Anptur2022-07-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer reviewedArtículo revisado por paresArtigo avaliado por paresapplication/pdfhttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/261310.7784/rbtur.v16.2613Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2613Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2613Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; v. 16 (2022); 26131982-6125reponame:Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismoinstname:Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)instacron:ANPPGTporhttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2613/1532https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2613/1533Copyright (c) 2022 Anderson Gomes de Souza, José William de Queiroz Barbosa, Marconi Freitas da Costahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Anderson Gomes deBarbosa, José William de QueirozCosta, Marconi Freitas da2023-02-13T00:16:28Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/2613Revistahttps://rbtur.org.br/rbturONGhttps://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/oai||edrbtur@gmail.com|| glauber.santos@usp.br1982-61251982-6125opendoar:2023-02-13T00:16:28Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo - Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
Souvenir de viaje: significado, motivación y atributos determinantes del acto de regalar para el viajero brasileño
Souvenir de viagem: significado, motivação e atributos determinantes do ato de presentear para o viajante brasileiro
title Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
spellingShingle Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
Souza, Anderson Gomes de
Consumption behavior
Gift-giving
Meaning
Motivation
Travel Souvenir
Comportamiento de consumo
Regalar
Significado
Motivación
Souvenir de viaje
Comportamento de consumo
Presentear
Significado
Motivação
Souvenir de viagem
title_short Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
title_full Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
title_fullStr Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
title_full_unstemmed Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
title_sort Travel souvenir: meaning, motivation and determinant attributes of the gift-giving action for the brazilian traveler
author Souza, Anderson Gomes de
author_facet Souza, Anderson Gomes de
Barbosa, José William de Queiroz
Costa, Marconi Freitas da
author_role author
author2 Barbosa, José William de Queiroz
Costa, Marconi Freitas da
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza, Anderson Gomes de
Barbosa, José William de Queiroz
Costa, Marconi Freitas da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Consumption behavior
Gift-giving
Meaning
Motivation
Travel Souvenir
Comportamiento de consumo
Regalar
Significado
Motivación
Souvenir de viaje
Comportamento de consumo
Presentear
Significado
Motivação
Souvenir de viagem
topic Consumption behavior
Gift-giving
Meaning
Motivation
Travel Souvenir
Comportamiento de consumo
Regalar
Significado
Motivación
Souvenir de viaje
Comportamento de consumo
Presentear
Significado
Motivação
Souvenir de viagem
description Gift-giving as a consumption behavior and relevant action has been studied since the 1970's. Despite this, it is clear the need for further understanding about the real motivations that lead people to engage in such an action. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to verify in which way the meaning and the motivations for the gift-giving action relate to the determinant attributes of souvenirs’ purchase decision for the Brazilian consumers while on a trip. For that, aspects such altruism, obligation, guilt, expectation and reciprocity were considered. Data collected by an online survey amongst a total sample of 654 respondents were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in order to test the theoretical model proposed. The results pointed to the existence of a relationship between the Brazilian traveler's motivation to give gifts and the attributes displayed by the travel souvenirs, as well as these with the meaning attributed to the situation. Finally, it was also found that the motivation for the Brazilian traveler to give gifts is directly influenced by the meaning that the act represents to him/her.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-21
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer reviewed
Artículo revisado por pares
Artigo avaliado por pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2613
10.7784/rbtur.v16.2613
url https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2613
identifier_str_mv 10.7784/rbtur.v16.2613
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2613/1532
https://rbtur.org.br/rbtur/article/view/2613/1533
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Anptur
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Anptur
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2613
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; Vol. 16 (2022); 2613
Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo; v. 16 (2022); 2613
1982-6125
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo - Associação Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Turismo (ANPTUR)
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