Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial |
Texto Completo: | http://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/article/view/609 |
Resumo: | Securities play a key role in the market once they allow the credit circulate quickly and safely. It could be said that securitues have been the greatest contribution of business law for the formation of the modern economy. However, precisely because they permit a quick ad safe credit circulation, there may be some questions about the subject. When we analyze the theories about creation and issuance of the securities, it appears that under Brazilian law it is possible that a person who had a debt claim stolen be required to pay for it, for example. And in this context, a conflict may arise between legal certainty and certainty itself on one hand, and equity and justice on the other. The first ones answer the need of citizens to have organic structure and system drive so that the right to reduce the social reality in simple and formal schemes. The latter ones, in turn, respond to the need to seek the maximum possible match between the law and reality, so that the law is not immutable and insensitive. However, it is not always possible to reconcile them fully, requiring a balance between them in fact situation. Thus, important to examine this relationship in the context of theories of creation and issue, especially when a title circulates without the will of the applicant and he has to fulfill the obligation. Relevant to this analysis, because they are both legal certainty and certainty as justice and equity requirements of law. If there is no balance, we run the risk of harming the market and therefore the entire economy of a country or that there are decisions that generate a sense of injustice, being harmful to the credibility of the judiciary. At the end of the work, then, it is expected to justify the need for this balance, particularly the importance of debt securities and the consequences that generate in society. As a research method, the exploration was used, so that the object has been studied by collecting and doctrine study, scientific articles and dissertations that portray the theme. |
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Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and IssuanceTítulos de Crédito: uma Relação Entre a Segurança Jurídica e a Justiça nas Teorias da Criação e EmissãoCredit titles; Legal certainty; Justice; Theorie of creation; Theorie of issuanceTítulos de crédito; Segurança jurídica; Justiça; Teoria da criação; Teoria da emissãoSecurities play a key role in the market once they allow the credit circulate quickly and safely. It could be said that securitues have been the greatest contribution of business law for the formation of the modern economy. However, precisely because they permit a quick ad safe credit circulation, there may be some questions about the subject. When we analyze the theories about creation and issuance of the securities, it appears that under Brazilian law it is possible that a person who had a debt claim stolen be required to pay for it, for example. And in this context, a conflict may arise between legal certainty and certainty itself on one hand, and equity and justice on the other. The first ones answer the need of citizens to have organic structure and system drive so that the right to reduce the social reality in simple and formal schemes. The latter ones, in turn, respond to the need to seek the maximum possible match between the law and reality, so that the law is not immutable and insensitive. However, it is not always possible to reconcile them fully, requiring a balance between them in fact situation. Thus, important to examine this relationship in the context of theories of creation and issue, especially when a title circulates without the will of the applicant and he has to fulfill the obligation. Relevant to this analysis, because they are both legal certainty and certainty as justice and equity requirements of law. If there is no balance, we run the risk of harming the market and therefore the entire economy of a country or that there are decisions that generate a sense of injustice, being harmful to the credibility of the judiciary. At the end of the work, then, it is expected to justify the need for this balance, particularly the importance of debt securities and the consequences that generate in society. As a research method, the exploration was used, so that the object has been studied by collecting and doctrine study, scientific articles and dissertations that portray the theme.Os títulos de crédito desempenham um papel fundamental no mercado, por permitirem que o crédito circule de forma rápida e segura, podendo-se dizer que foram a maior contribuição do Direito Empresarial para a formação da economia moderna. Contudo, justamente pelo fato de permitirem essa circulação do crédito de forma rápida e segura, podem surgir alguns questionamentos. Quando se analisam as teorias da criação e da emissão no âmbito dos títulos de crédito, verifica-se que no direito brasileiro pode ocorrer de uma pessoa que teve um título de crédito furtado ser obrigado a pagá-lo, por exemplo. E, nesse contexto, pode surgir um conflito entre a segurança jurídica e a certeza, de um lado, e a equidade e a justiça, de outro. As primeiras respondem à necessidade dos cidadãos de terem organicidade e unidade do sistema, de forma que o direito reduza a realidade social em esquemas simples e formais. As segundas, por sua vez, respondem à necessidade de buscar o máximo de adequação possível entre o direito e a realidade, de modo que o direito não seja imutável e insensível. No entanto, nem sempre é possível conciliá-los de forma plena, sendo necessário um equilíbrio entre eles na situação de fato. Dessa forma, importante analisar essa relação no âmbito das teorias da criação e da emissão, notadamente quando um título circula sem a vontade do subscritor e ele tem que cumprir com a obrigação. Relevante essa análise, por serem tanto a segurança jurídica e certeza como a justiça e equidade exigências do direito. Caso não haja um equilíbrio, corre-se o risco de prejudicar o mercado e consequentemente toda a economia de um país ou que haja decisões que gerem uma sensação de injustiça, sendo prejudicial à credibilidade do Poder Judiciário. Ao final do trabalho, então, espera-se justificar a necessidade desse equilíbrio, principalmente pela importância dos títulos de crédito e os reflexos que geram na sociedade. Como método de pesquisa, foi utilizado o exploratório, de modo que o objeto foi estudado por meio de coleta e estudo de doutrina, artigos científicos e dissertações que retratam o tema em questão.Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDISouza, Wallace Fabrício PaivaFernandes, Jean Carlos2015-12-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttp://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/article/view/60910.26668/IndexLawJournals/2526-0235/2015.v1i1.609Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial; v. 1, n. 1 (2015): JANEIRO-DEZEMRBO; 109-1292526-02352526-0235reponame:Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarialinstname:Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Direito (CONPEDI)instacron:CONPEDIporhttp://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/article/view/609/pdfDireitos autorais 2016 Wallace Fabrício Paiva Souza, Jean Carlos Fernandeshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-02-18T03:14:12Zoai:ojs.indexlaw.org:article/609Revistahttp://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/http://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/oai2526-02352526-0235opendoar:2018-02-18T03:14:12Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial - Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Direito (CONPEDI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance Títulos de Crédito: uma Relação Entre a Segurança Jurídica e a Justiça nas Teorias da Criação e Emissão |
title |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance |
spellingShingle |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance Souza, Wallace Fabrício Paiva Credit titles; Legal certainty; Justice; Theorie of creation; Theorie of issuance Títulos de crédito; Segurança jurídica; Justiça; Teoria da criação; Teoria da emissão |
title_short |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance |
title_full |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance |
title_fullStr |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance |
title_sort |
Credit Titles: a Relationship Between Legal Certainty and Justice in the Theories of Creation and Issuance |
author |
Souza, Wallace Fabrício Paiva |
author_facet |
Souza, Wallace Fabrício Paiva Fernandes, Jean Carlos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fernandes, Jean Carlos |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Wallace Fabrício Paiva Fernandes, Jean Carlos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Credit titles; Legal certainty; Justice; Theorie of creation; Theorie of issuance Títulos de crédito; Segurança jurídica; Justiça; Teoria da criação; Teoria da emissão |
topic |
Credit titles; Legal certainty; Justice; Theorie of creation; Theorie of issuance Títulos de crédito; Segurança jurídica; Justiça; Teoria da criação; Teoria da emissão |
description |
Securities play a key role in the market once they allow the credit circulate quickly and safely. It could be said that securitues have been the greatest contribution of business law for the formation of the modern economy. However, precisely because they permit a quick ad safe credit circulation, there may be some questions about the subject. When we analyze the theories about creation and issuance of the securities, it appears that under Brazilian law it is possible that a person who had a debt claim stolen be required to pay for it, for example. And in this context, a conflict may arise between legal certainty and certainty itself on one hand, and equity and justice on the other. The first ones answer the need of citizens to have organic structure and system drive so that the right to reduce the social reality in simple and formal schemes. The latter ones, in turn, respond to the need to seek the maximum possible match between the law and reality, so that the law is not immutable and insensitive. However, it is not always possible to reconcile them fully, requiring a balance between them in fact situation. Thus, important to examine this relationship in the context of theories of creation and issue, especially when a title circulates without the will of the applicant and he has to fulfill the obligation. Relevant to this analysis, because they are both legal certainty and certainty as justice and equity requirements of law. If there is no balance, we run the risk of harming the market and therefore the entire economy of a country or that there are decisions that generate a sense of injustice, being harmful to the credibility of the judiciary. At the end of the work, then, it is expected to justify the need for this balance, particularly the importance of debt securities and the consequences that generate in society. As a research method, the exploration was used, so that the object has been studied by collecting and doctrine study, scientific articles and dissertations that portray the theme. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-06 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo Avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/article/view/609 10.26668/IndexLawJournals/2526-0235/2015.v1i1.609 |
url |
http://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/article/view/609 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.26668/IndexLawJournals/2526-0235/2015.v1i1.609 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.indexlaw.org/index.php/direitoempresarial/article/view/609/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Wallace Fabrício Paiva Souza, Jean Carlos Fernandes http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Wallace Fabrício Paiva Souza, Jean Carlos Fernandes http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDI |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pos-Graduacao em Direito - CONPEDI |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial; v. 1, n. 1 (2015): JANEIRO-DEZEMRBO; 109-129 2526-0235 2526-0235 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial instname:Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Direito (CONPEDI) instacron:CONPEDI |
instname_str |
Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Direito (CONPEDI) |
instacron_str |
CONPEDI |
institution |
CONPEDI |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Direito Empresarial - Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação em Direito (CONPEDI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808845885150330880 |