Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Hacker, Mariana de Andrea
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Duppre, Nádia Cristina, Nery, José Augusto Costa, Sales, Anna Maria, Sarno, Euzenir Nunes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16766
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Hacker, Mariana de AndreaDuppre, Nádia CristinaNery, José Augusto CostaSales, Anna MariaSarno, Euzenir Nunes2017-01-10T10:21:25Z2017-01-10T10:21:25Z2012HACKER, Mariana de Andrea et al. Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 107, Suppl. I, p. 49-54, 2012.0074-0276https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/1676610.1590/S0074-027620120009000091678-8060engFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo CruzHanseníaseVigilânciaContatoRio de JaneiroSurveillanceContactLeprosyRio de JaneiroCharacteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Contact surveillance is an important strategy to ensure effective early diagnosis and control of leprosy; passive detection may not be as efficient because it is directly tied to the ready availability of heath care services and health education campaigns. The aim of this study was to reinforce that contact surveillance is the most effective strategy for the control of leprosy. The analysed data were obtained from a cohort of contacts and cases diagnosed through a national referral service for leprosy. We analysed data from patients diagnosed between 1987-2010 at the Souza Araújo Ambulatory in Rio de Janeiro. Epidemiological characteristics of leprosy cases diagnosed through contact surveillance and characteristics of passively detected index cases were compared using a conditional logistic regression model. Cases diagnosed by contact surveillance were found earlier in the progression of the disease, resulting in less severe clinical presentations, lower levels of initial and final disability grades, lower initial and final bacterial indices and a lower prevalence of disease reaction. In this respect, contact surveillance proved to be an effective tertiary prevention strategy, indicating that active surveillance is especially important in areas of high endemicity, such as Brazil.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82991https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16766/1/license.txt5a560609d32a3863062d77ff32785d58MD51ORIGINALnadia_dupre_etal_IOC_2012.pdfnadia_dupre_etal_IOC_2012.pdfapplication/pdf275221https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16766/2/nadia_dupre_etal_IOC_2012.pdf1a0a4effe5696ba50c2cac84f0e36b12MD52TEXTnadia_dupre_etal_IOC_2012.pdf.txtnadia_dupre_etal_IOC_2012.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain27962https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/16766/3/nadia_dupre_etal_IOC_2012.pdf.txtf4c4821d28dc16d46b534231fdf1bbb2MD53icict/167662022-06-24 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
title Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
spellingShingle Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
Hacker, Mariana de Andrea
Hanseníase
Vigilância
Contato
Rio de Janeiro
Surveillance
Contact
Leprosy
Rio de Janeiro
title_short Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
title_full Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
title_fullStr Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
title_sort Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010
author Hacker, Mariana de Andrea
author_facet Hacker, Mariana de Andrea
Duppre, Nádia Cristina
Nery, José Augusto Costa
Sales, Anna Maria
Sarno, Euzenir Nunes
author_role author
author2 Duppre, Nádia Cristina
Nery, José Augusto Costa
Sales, Anna Maria
Sarno, Euzenir Nunes
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Hacker, Mariana de Andrea
Duppre, Nádia Cristina
Nery, José Augusto Costa
Sales, Anna Maria
Sarno, Euzenir Nunes
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hanseníase
Vigilância
Contato
Rio de Janeiro
topic Hanseníase
Vigilância
Contato
Rio de Janeiro
Surveillance
Contact
Leprosy
Rio de Janeiro
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Surveillance
Contact
Leprosy
Rio de Janeiro
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-01-10T10:21:25Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-10T10:21:25Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv HACKER, Mariana de Andrea et al. Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 107, Suppl. I, p. 49-54, 2012.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16766
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 0074-0276
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0074-02762012000900009
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 1678-8060
identifier_str_mv HACKER, Mariana de Andrea et al. Characteristics of leprosy diagnosed through the surveillance of contacts: a comparison with index cases in Rio de Janeiro, 1987-2010. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v. 107, Suppl. I, p. 49-54, 2012.
0074-0276
10.1590/S0074-02762012000900009
1678-8060
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/16766
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
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