Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Soares, Gerlania Maria Martins de Melo
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Souza, Eliana Amorim de, Ferreira, Anderson Fuentes, García, Gabriela Soledad Márdero, Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand-Del-Rey de, Pinheiro, Aquiléa Bezerra de Melo, Santos, Maria Aldenisa Moura dos, Ramos Jr., Alberto Novaes
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2426
Resumo: Objective: To analyze the association between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of new cases (NC) of leprosy as determinants in the performance of contact assessment. Methods: A cross-sectional study with temporal approach of the 100% examined contacts assessment indicator of each NC registered in the State of Ceará, Brazil, via the Notification Information System, 2008-2019. Logistic regression was undertaken to estimate the odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). The time trend was based on Joinpoint regression. Results: 23,675 NC of leprosy were analysed, 65.4% with examined contacts. There was a greater chance of not evaluating of 100% of registered contacts when the NC was multibacillar (OR=1.19 – 95%CI 1.11;1.28), and with contact examination as entry mode (OR=1.71 – 95%CI 1.35;2.18). An increasing time trend of the indicator was verified (annual percentage change: 2.1 (95%CI 1.2;3.0). Conclusion: Different dimensions of individual and social vulnerability of new cases of leprosy in Ceará influence the persistent unsatisfactory performance of the evaluation of their contacts.
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spelling Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019Factores sociodemográficos y clínicos de los casos de lepra asociados con el desempeño de la evaluación de sus contactos en Ceará, Brasil, 2008-2019Fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos de casos de hanseníase associados ao desempenho da avaliação de seus contatos no Ceará, 2008-2019HanseníaseEpidemiologiaVigilânciaBusca de ComunicanteLeprosyEpidemiologySurveillanceContact TracingObjective: To analyze the association between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of new cases (NC) of leprosy as determinants in the performance of contact assessment. Methods: A cross-sectional study with temporal approach of the 100% examined contacts assessment indicator of each NC registered in the State of Ceará, Brazil, via the Notification Information System, 2008-2019. Logistic regression was undertaken to estimate the odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). The time trend was based on Joinpoint regression. Results: 23,675 NC of leprosy were analysed, 65.4% with examined contacts. There was a greater chance of not evaluating of 100% of registered contacts when the NC was multibacillar (OR=1.19 – 95%CI 1.11;1.28), and with contact examination as entry mode (OR=1.71 – 95%CI 1.35;2.18). An increasing time trend of the indicator was verified (annual percentage change: 2.1 (95%CI 1.2;3.0). Conclusion: Different dimensions of individual and social vulnerability of new cases of leprosy in Ceará influence the persistent unsatisfactory performance of the evaluation of their contacts.Objetivo: Analisar o efeito de características sociodemográficas e clínicas de casos novos (CN) de hanseníase como determinantes no desempenho da avaliação dos contatos. Métodos: Estudo transversal, com abordagem temporal do indicador de avaliação de 100% dos contatos examinados de CNs registrados no Ceará, Brasil, via Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação, em 2008-2019. Empregou-se regressão logística para estimar razão de chances (OR) com intervalos de confiança de 95% (IC95%). A tendência temporal baseou-se em regressão joinpoint. Resultados: Analisou-se 23.675 CNs, 65,4% com contatos examinados. Verificou-se maior chance para não avaliação de 100% dos contatos registrados com CN multibacilar (OR=1,19 – IC95% 1,11;1,28) e com exame de contatos como modo de entrada (OR=1,71 – IC95% 1,35;2,18). A tendência temporal do indicador foi de aumento (variação percentual anual: 2,1 – IC95% 1,2;3,0). Conclusão: Dimensões distintas de vulnerabilidade individual e social de CNs de hanseníase influenciam o persistente desempenho insatisfatório da avaliação de contatos.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-06-08info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/242610.1590/s1679-4974202100018porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2426/4130Copyright (c) 2021 Gerlania Maria Martins de Melo Soares, Eliana Amorim de Souza, Anderson Fuentes Ferreira, Gabriela Soledad Márdero García, Maria Leide Wand-Del-Rey de Oliveira, Aquiléa Bezerra de Melo Pinheiro, Maria Aldenisa Moura dos Santos, Alberto Novaes Ramos Jr.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSoares, Gerlania Maria Martins de Melo Souza, Eliana Amorim de Ferreira, Anderson Fuentes García, Gabriela Soledad Márdero Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand-Del-Rey de Pinheiro, Aquiléa Bezerra de Melo Santos, Maria Aldenisa Moura dos Ramos Jr., Alberto Novaes reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-06-08T17:02:47Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/2426Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-06-08T17:02:47SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
Factores sociodemográficos y clínicos de los casos de lepra asociados con el desempeño de la evaluación de sus contactos en Ceará, Brasil, 2008-2019
Fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos de casos de hanseníase associados ao desempenho da avaliação de seus contatos no Ceará, 2008-2019
title Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
spellingShingle Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
Soares, Gerlania Maria Martins de Melo
Hanseníase
Epidemiologia
Vigilância
Busca de Comunicante
Leprosy
Epidemiology
Surveillance
Contact Tracing
title_short Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
title_full Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
title_fullStr Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
title_full_unstemmed Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
title_sort Socio-demographic and clinical factors of leprosy cases associated with the performance of the evaluation of their contacts in Ceará, Brazil, 2008-2019
author Soares, Gerlania Maria Martins de Melo
author_facet Soares, Gerlania Maria Martins de Melo
Souza, Eliana Amorim de
Ferreira, Anderson Fuentes
García, Gabriela Soledad Márdero
Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand-Del-Rey de
Pinheiro, Aquiléa Bezerra de Melo
Santos, Maria Aldenisa Moura dos
Ramos Jr., Alberto Novaes
author_role author
author2 Souza, Eliana Amorim de
Ferreira, Anderson Fuentes
García, Gabriela Soledad Márdero
Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand-Del-Rey de
Pinheiro, Aquiléa Bezerra de Melo
Santos, Maria Aldenisa Moura dos
Ramos Jr., Alberto Novaes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Soares, Gerlania Maria Martins de Melo
Souza, Eliana Amorim de
Ferreira, Anderson Fuentes
García, Gabriela Soledad Márdero
Oliveira, Maria Leide Wand-Del-Rey de
Pinheiro, Aquiléa Bezerra de Melo
Santos, Maria Aldenisa Moura dos
Ramos Jr., Alberto Novaes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hanseníase
Epidemiologia
Vigilância
Busca de Comunicante
Leprosy
Epidemiology
Surveillance
Contact Tracing
topic Hanseníase
Epidemiologia
Vigilância
Busca de Comunicante
Leprosy
Epidemiology
Surveillance
Contact Tracing
description Objective: To analyze the association between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of new cases (NC) of leprosy as determinants in the performance of contact assessment. Methods: A cross-sectional study with temporal approach of the 100% examined contacts assessment indicator of each NC registered in the State of Ceará, Brazil, via the Notification Information System, 2008-2019. Logistic regression was undertaken to estimate the odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). The time trend was based on Joinpoint regression. Results: 23,675 NC of leprosy were analysed, 65.4% with examined contacts. There was a greater chance of not evaluating of 100% of registered contacts when the NC was multibacillar (OR=1.19 – 95%CI 1.11;1.28), and with contact examination as entry mode (OR=1.71 – 95%CI 1.35;2.18). An increasing time trend of the indicator was verified (annual percentage change: 2.1 (95%CI 1.2;3.0). Conclusion: Different dimensions of individual and social vulnerability of new cases of leprosy in Ceará influence the persistent unsatisfactory performance of the evaluation of their contacts.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-08
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10.1590/s1679-4974202100018
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2426
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/s1679-4974202100018
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2426/4130
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rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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