Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Manta, Fernanda Saloum de Neves
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Jacomasso, Thiago, Rampazzo, Rita de Cássia Pontello, Moreira, Suelen Justo Maria, Zahra, Najua M., Cole, Stewart T., Avanzi, Charlotte, Leal-Calvo, Thyago, Vasconcellos, Sidra Ezidio Gonçalves, Suffys, Phillip, Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo, Krieger, Marco Aurelio, Costa, Alexandre Dias Tavares, Moraes, Milton Ozório
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)
Texto Completo: https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52469
Resumo: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
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spelling Manta, Fernanda Saloum de NevesJacomasso, ThiagoRampazzo, Rita de Cássia PontelloMoreira, Suelen Justo MariaZahra, Najua M.Cole, Stewart T.Avanzi, CharlotteLeal-Calvo, ThyagoVasconcellos, Sidra Ezidio GonçalvesSuffys, PhillipRibeiro-Alves, MarceloKrieger, Marco AurelioCosta, Alexandre Dias TavaresMoraes, Milton Ozório2022-04-29T19:30:01Z2022-04-29T19:30:01Z2022MANTA, Fernanda Saloum de Neves et al. Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, p. 1–19, 2022.1935-2735https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/5246910.1371/journal. pntd.0009850porPublic Library of ScienceMycobacterium lepraeLeprosyMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionReagent Kits, DiagnosticLepraReacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa MultiplexJuego de Reactivos para DiagnósticoLèpreRéaction de polymérisation en chaine multiplexTrousses de réactifs pour diagnosticHanseníaseReação em Cadeia da Polimerase MultiplexKit de Reagentes para DiagnósticoDevelopment and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná. Curitiba, PR, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná. Curitiba, PR, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná. Curitiba, PR, Brasil.Global Health Institute. École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. Lausanne, Switzerland. / Institut Pasteur. Paris, France.Global Health Institute. École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. Lausanne, Switzerland. / Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology. Mycobacteria Research Laboratories. Colorado State University. Fort Collins, Colorado, United States of America.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboatório de Biologia Molecular Aplicada a Microbactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboatório de Biologia Molecular Aplicada a Microbactérias. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná. Curitiba, PR, Brasil. / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Carlos Chagas. Laboratório de Ciências e Tecnologias Aplicadas em Saúde. Curitiba, PR, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná. Curitiba, PR, Brasil. / Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Carlos Chagas. Laboratório de Ciências e Tecnologias Aplicadas em Saúde. Curitiba, PR, Brasil.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.Leprosy is a chronic dermato-neurological disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae, an obligate intracellular bacterium. Timely detection is a challenge in leprosy diagnosis, relying on clinical examination and trained health professionals. Furthermore, adequate care and transmission control depend on early and reliable pathogen detection. Here, we describe a qPCR test for routine diagnosis of leprosy-suspected patients. The reaction simultaneously amplifies two specific Mycobacterium leprae targets (16S rRNA and RLEP), and the human 18S rRNA gene as internal control. The limit of detection was estimated to be 2.29 copies of the M. leprae genome. Analytical specificity was evaluated using a panel of 20 other skin pathogenic microorganisms and Mycobacteria, showing no cross-reactivity. Intra- and interoperator Cp variation was evaluated using dilution curves of M. leprae DNA or a synthetic gene, and no significant difference was observed between three operators in two different laboratories. The multiplex assay was evaluated using 97 patient samples with clinical and histopathological leprosy confirmation, displaying high diagnostic sensitivity (91%) and specificity (100%). Validation tests in an independent panel of 50 samples confirmed sensitivity and specificity of 97% and 98%, respectively. Importantly, assay performance remained stable for at least five months. Our results show that the newly developed multiplex qPCR effectively and specifically detects M. leprae DNA in skin samples, contributing to an efficient diagnosis that expedites the appropriate treatment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ (ARCA)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83084https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52469/1/license.txt783568c2893d2e25a99990b126be1772MD51ORIGINALjournal.pntd.0009850OK.pdfjournal.pntd.0009850OK.pdfapplication/pdf2294689https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/bitstream/icict/52469/2/journal.pntd.0009850OK.pdfe45da6c8b56638e30342328d777b56ccMD52icict/524692022-04-29 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
title Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
spellingShingle Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
Manta, Fernanda Saloum de Neves
Mycobacterium leprae
Leprosy
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
Lepra
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa Multiplex
Juego de Reactivos para Diagnóstico
Lèpre
Réaction de polymérisation en chaine multiplex
Trousses de réactifs pour diagnostic
Hanseníase
Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase Multiplex
Kit de Reagentes para Diagnóstico
title_short Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
title_full Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
title_fullStr Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
title_sort Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis
author Manta, Fernanda Saloum de Neves
author_facet Manta, Fernanda Saloum de Neves
Jacomasso, Thiago
Rampazzo, Rita de Cássia Pontello
Moreira, Suelen Justo Maria
Zahra, Najua M.
Cole, Stewart T.
Avanzi, Charlotte
Leal-Calvo, Thyago
Vasconcellos, Sidra Ezidio Gonçalves
Suffys, Phillip
Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo
Krieger, Marco Aurelio
Costa, Alexandre Dias Tavares
Moraes, Milton Ozório
author_role author
author2 Jacomasso, Thiago
Rampazzo, Rita de Cássia Pontello
Moreira, Suelen Justo Maria
Zahra, Najua M.
Cole, Stewart T.
Avanzi, Charlotte
Leal-Calvo, Thyago
Vasconcellos, Sidra Ezidio Gonçalves
Suffys, Phillip
Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo
Krieger, Marco Aurelio
Costa, Alexandre Dias Tavares
Moraes, Milton Ozório
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Manta, Fernanda Saloum de Neves
Jacomasso, Thiago
Rampazzo, Rita de Cássia Pontello
Moreira, Suelen Justo Maria
Zahra, Najua M.
Cole, Stewart T.
Avanzi, Charlotte
Leal-Calvo, Thyago
Vasconcellos, Sidra Ezidio Gonçalves
Suffys, Phillip
Ribeiro-Alves, Marcelo
Krieger, Marco Aurelio
Costa, Alexandre Dias Tavares
Moraes, Milton Ozório
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Mycobacterium leprae
topic Mycobacterium leprae
Leprosy
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
Lepra
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa Multiplex
Juego de Reactivos para Diagnóstico
Lèpre
Réaction de polymérisation en chaine multiplex
Trousses de réactifs pour diagnostic
Hanseníase
Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase Multiplex
Kit de Reagentes para Diagnóstico
dc.subject.en.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Leprosy
Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
dc.subject.es.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Lepra
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa Multiplex
Juego de Reactivos para Diagnóstico
dc.subject.fr.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Lèpre
Réaction de polymérisation en chaine multiplex
Trousses de réactifs pour diagnostic
dc.subject.decs.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Hanseníase
Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase Multiplex
Kit de Reagentes para Diagnóstico
description Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. Laboratório de Hanseníase. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2022-04-29T19:30:01Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-04-29T19:30:01Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MANTA, Fernanda Saloum de Neves et al. Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, p. 1–19, 2022.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52469
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 1935-2735
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal. pntd.0009850
identifier_str_mv MANTA, Fernanda Saloum de Neves et al. Development and validation of a multiplex real-time qPCR assay using GMP-grade reagents for leprosy diagnosis. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, p. 1–19, 2022.
1935-2735
10.1371/journal. pntd.0009850
url https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/52469
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