Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/2430 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to estimate the genetic diversity of a Brycon orbignyanus lot used in stock enhancement programs, using microsatellite markers. Samples of 44 broodstocks, 70 larvae and 69 fingerlings, were analyzed with amplification of five loci described for Brycon opalinus. The number of alleles, the observed (Ho) and expected (He) heterozygosity, Shannon index (IS), Nei’s genetic diversity (DGN), the inbreeding coefficient (Fis), distance (DG) and genetic identity (IG), the effective number of alleles, the test of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (EHW) and the linkage disequilibrium were calculated. Broodstocks and offspring had a similar number of alleles at the tested loci. Ho average, IS, DGN, DG and IG showed that there is less genetic distance between parental and larvae and a decrease of genetic variability in the fingerlings. Deviations in the EHW and disequilibrium ligation were observed in six pairs of loci. Inbreeding coefficient showed excess of heterozygotes in parental and larvae and heterozygote deficiencies in fingerlings. The broodstock is in process of allele losses and the genetic variability decreased between larva and fingerling stages. |
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Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markersGenetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markersDiversidad genética de piracanjuba usada en programas de repoblación con marcadores microsatélitesBrycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variabilityBrycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variabilityBrycon orbignyanus; alevino; genética de la conservación; larva; manejo reproductivo; variabilidad genéticaThe objective of this work was to estimate the genetic diversity of a Brycon orbignyanus lot used in stock enhancement programs, using microsatellite markers. Samples of 44 broodstocks, 70 larvae and 69 fingerlings, were analyzed with amplification of five loci described for Brycon opalinus. The number of alleles, the observed (Ho) and expected (He) heterozygosity, Shannon index (IS), Nei’s genetic diversity (DGN), the inbreeding coefficient (Fis), distance (DG) and genetic identity (IG), the effective number of alleles, the test of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (EHW) and the linkage disequilibrium were calculated. Broodstocks and offspring had a similar number of alleles at the tested loci. Ho average, IS, DGN, DG and IG showed that there is less genetic distance between parental and larvae and a decrease of genetic variability in the fingerlings. Deviations in the EHW and disequilibrium ligation were observed in six pairs of loci. Inbreeding coefficient showed excess of heterozygotes in parental and larvae and heterozygote deficiencies in fingerlings. The broodstock is in process of allele losses and the genetic variability decreased between larva and fingerling stages.The objective of this work was to estimate the genetic diversity of a Brycon orbignyanus lot used in stock enhancement programs, using microsatellite markers. Samples of 44 broodstocks, 70 larvae and 69 fingerlings, were analyzed with amplification of five loci described for Brycon opalinus. The number of alleles, the observed (Ho) and expected (He) heterozygosity, Shannon index (IS), Nei’s genetic diversity (DGN), the inbreeding coefficient (Fis), distance (DG) and genetic identity (IG), the effective number of alleles, the test of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (EHW) and the linkage disequilibrium were calculated. Broodstocks and offspring had a similar number of alleles at the tested loci. Ho average, IS, DGN, DG and IG showed that there is less genetic distance between parental and larvae and a decrease of genetic variability in the fingerlings. Deviations in the EHW and disequilibrium ligation were observed in six pairs of loci. Inbreeding coefficient showed excess of heterozygotes in parental and larvae and heterozygote deficiencies in fingerlings. The broodstock is in process of allele losses and the genetic variability decreased between larva and fingerling stages.El objetivo de este trabajo fue estimar la diversidad genética de un lote de Brycon orbignyanus usado en programas de repoblación, a través de marcadores microsatélites. Se analizaron muestras de 44 reproductores, de 70 larvas y de 69 alevinos, con la amplificación de cinco loci descritos para Brycon opalinus. El número de alelos, la heterozigosidad observada (Ho) y esperada (He), el índice de Shannon (IS), la diversidad genética de Nei (DGN), el coeficiente de endogamia (Fis), la distancia (DG) e identidad genética (IG), el número efectivo de alelos, el test del equilibrio de Hardy-Weinberg (EHW) y el desequilibrio de ligación fueron calculados. Reproductores y progenie tuvieron un número similar de alelos en los loci evaluados. La Ho media, IS, DGN, DG e IG mostraron que existe menor distancia genética entre parentales y larvas y una disminución de variabilidad genética en los alevinos. Fueron observados desvíos en EHW y desequilibrio de ligación en seis pares de loci. El Fis mostró exceso de heterocigotos en parentales y larvas y déficit de heterocigotos en los alevinos. El lote de reproductores está en proceso de pérdida de alelos y hubo disminución de la variabilidad genética entre la fase de larva y alevino.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraRodriguez-Rodriguez, Maria del PilarLopera-Barrero, Nelson MauricioRibeiro, Ricardo PereiraPovh, Jayme AparecidoVargas, LauroSirol, Rodolfo NardezJacometo, Carolina Bespalhok2010-12-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/2430Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.45, n.1, jan. 2010; 56-63Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.45, n.1, jan. 2010; 56-631678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAspahttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/2430/5934https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/2430/1838https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/2430/1839info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-10-15T19:42:51Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/2430Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-10-15T19:42:51Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers Diversidad genética de piracanjuba usada en programas de repoblación con marcadores microsatélites |
title |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers |
spellingShingle |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Maria del Pilar Brycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variability Brycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variability Brycon orbignyanus; alevino; genética de la conservación; larva; manejo reproductivo; variabilidad genética |
title_short |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers |
title_full |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers |
title_fullStr |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers |
title_sort |
Genetic diversity of piracanjuba used in stock enhancement programs with microsatellite markers |
author |
Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Maria del Pilar |
author_facet |
Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Maria del Pilar Lopera-Barrero, Nelson Mauricio Ribeiro, Ricardo Pereira Povh, Jayme Aparecido Vargas, Lauro Sirol, Rodolfo Nardez Jacometo, Carolina Bespalhok |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lopera-Barrero, Nelson Mauricio Ribeiro, Ricardo Pereira Povh, Jayme Aparecido Vargas, Lauro Sirol, Rodolfo Nardez Jacometo, Carolina Bespalhok |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rodriguez-Rodriguez, Maria del Pilar Lopera-Barrero, Nelson Mauricio Ribeiro, Ricardo Pereira Povh, Jayme Aparecido Vargas, Lauro Sirol, Rodolfo Nardez Jacometo, Carolina Bespalhok |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Brycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variability Brycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variability Brycon orbignyanus; alevino; genética de la conservación; larva; manejo reproductivo; variabilidad genética |
topic |
Brycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variability Brycon orbignyanus; fingerling; conservation genetics; larvae; reproductive management; genetic variability Brycon orbignyanus; alevino; genética de la conservación; larva; manejo reproductivo; variabilidad genética |
description |
The objective of this work was to estimate the genetic diversity of a Brycon orbignyanus lot used in stock enhancement programs, using microsatellite markers. Samples of 44 broodstocks, 70 larvae and 69 fingerlings, were analyzed with amplification of five loci described for Brycon opalinus. The number of alleles, the observed (Ho) and expected (He) heterozygosity, Shannon index (IS), Nei’s genetic diversity (DGN), the inbreeding coefficient (Fis), distance (DG) and genetic identity (IG), the effective number of alleles, the test of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (EHW) and the linkage disequilibrium were calculated. Broodstocks and offspring had a similar number of alleles at the tested loci. Ho average, IS, DGN, DG and IG showed that there is less genetic distance between parental and larvae and a decrease of genetic variability in the fingerlings. Deviations in the EHW and disequilibrium ligation were observed in six pairs of loci. Inbreeding coefficient showed excess of heterozygotes in parental and larvae and heterozygote deficiencies in fingerlings. The broodstock is in process of allele losses and the genetic variability decreased between larva and fingerling stages. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-12-28 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/2430 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/2430 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/2430/5934 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/2430/1838 https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/downloadSuppFile/2430/1839 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.45, n.1, jan. 2010; 56-63 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.45, n.1, jan. 2010; 56-63 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416716417499136 |