Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6747 |
Resumo: | The appropriate cultural management enhance the plant efficiency on available resource utilization. This study aimed to evaluate the IAC Carioca Eté cultivar common bean performance as a function of soil management, sidedressing nitrogen rates and water level management. A randomized block design in a factorial scheme with four repetitions was used. The treatments were constituted by combination of three water levels, three soil management (moldboard plow + leveling disc harrow, heavy disc harrow + leveling disc harrow, and no tillage) and sidedressing nitrogen rates applied at 15 days after plant emergency (0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 kg ha-1). It was also used a sprinkle irrigation system and different cultural coefficients (Kc) for water management between plant emergency and harvest. The smallest water level showed grain yield similar to other levels but with the advantage of being cheaper. The soil tillage with moldboard plow allowed higher grain yield in relation to no till system and that was similar to the preparation with heavy disc harrow. The sidedressing nitrogen fertilization did not interfere in the grain yield. |
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Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivationManejo do solo, água e nitrogênio no cultivo de feijãoPhaseolus vulgaris; moldboard ploughs; disc harrows; sprinkler irrigation; nitrogen fertilizersPhaseolus vulgaris; arado de aiveca; grade aradora; irrigação por aspersão; adubo nitrogenadoThe appropriate cultural management enhance the plant efficiency on available resource utilization. This study aimed to evaluate the IAC Carioca Eté cultivar common bean performance as a function of soil management, sidedressing nitrogen rates and water level management. A randomized block design in a factorial scheme with four repetitions was used. The treatments were constituted by combination of three water levels, three soil management (moldboard plow + leveling disc harrow, heavy disc harrow + leveling disc harrow, and no tillage) and sidedressing nitrogen rates applied at 15 days after plant emergency (0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 kg ha-1). It was also used a sprinkle irrigation system and different cultural coefficients (Kc) for water management between plant emergency and harvest. The smallest water level showed grain yield similar to other levels but with the advantage of being cheaper. The soil tillage with moldboard plow allowed higher grain yield in relation to no till system and that was similar to the preparation with heavy disc harrow. The sidedressing nitrogen fertilization did not interfere in the grain yield.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do preparo e não preparo do solo, de doses de N aplicadas em cobertura e da irrigação na produtividade do feijoeiro cv. IAC Carioca Eté. O delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados em esquema fatorial com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos constituíram-se da combinação de três lâminas de água, com preparo do solo com arado de aiveca, com grade pesada e sem preparo (plantio direto) e com 0, 30, 60, 90 e 120 kg ha-1 de N aplicados em cobertura aos 15 dias após a emergência das plantas. A irrigação foi realizada com um sistema fixo de irrigação convencional por aspersão e no manejo de água foram utilizados diferentes coeficientes de cultura (Kc) distribuídos em períodos compreendidos entre a emergência e a colheita. A menor lâmina de água propiciou produtividade de grãos semelhante à das outras lâminas, mas com menor custo. O preparo do solo com arado de aiveca não diferenciou do preparo com grade aradora e proporcionou maior produtividade de grãos em relação ao plantio direto. A adubação nitrogenada não afetou a produtividade de grãos.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraArf, OrivaldoRodrigues, Ricardo Antonio Ferreirade Sá, Marco EustáquioBuzetti, Salatierdo Nascimento, Vagner2004-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6747Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.39, n.2, fev. 2004; 131-138Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.39, n.2, fev. 2004; 131-1381678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6747/3803info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-07-03T16:25:31Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6747Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-07-03T16:25:31Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation Manejo do solo, água e nitrogênio no cultivo de feijão |
title |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation |
spellingShingle |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation Arf, Orivaldo Phaseolus vulgaris; moldboard ploughs; disc harrows; sprinkler irrigation; nitrogen fertilizers Phaseolus vulgaris; arado de aiveca; grade aradora; irrigação por aspersão; adubo nitrogenado |
title_short |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation |
title_full |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation |
title_fullStr |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation |
title_sort |
Soil, water and nitrogen management in common bean cultivation |
author |
Arf, Orivaldo |
author_facet |
Arf, Orivaldo Rodrigues, Ricardo Antonio Ferreira de Sá, Marco Eustáquio Buzetti, Salatier do Nascimento, Vagner |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rodrigues, Ricardo Antonio Ferreira de Sá, Marco Eustáquio Buzetti, Salatier do Nascimento, Vagner |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Arf, Orivaldo Rodrigues, Ricardo Antonio Ferreira de Sá, Marco Eustáquio Buzetti, Salatier do Nascimento, Vagner |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Phaseolus vulgaris; moldboard ploughs; disc harrows; sprinkler irrigation; nitrogen fertilizers Phaseolus vulgaris; arado de aiveca; grade aradora; irrigação por aspersão; adubo nitrogenado |
topic |
Phaseolus vulgaris; moldboard ploughs; disc harrows; sprinkler irrigation; nitrogen fertilizers Phaseolus vulgaris; arado de aiveca; grade aradora; irrigação por aspersão; adubo nitrogenado |
description |
The appropriate cultural management enhance the plant efficiency on available resource utilization. This study aimed to evaluate the IAC Carioca Eté cultivar common bean performance as a function of soil management, sidedressing nitrogen rates and water level management. A randomized block design in a factorial scheme with four repetitions was used. The treatments were constituted by combination of three water levels, three soil management (moldboard plow + leveling disc harrow, heavy disc harrow + leveling disc harrow, and no tillage) and sidedressing nitrogen rates applied at 15 days after plant emergency (0, 30, 60, 90, and 120 kg ha-1). It was also used a sprinkle irrigation system and different cultural coefficients (Kc) for water management between plant emergency and harvest. The smallest water level showed grain yield similar to other levels but with the advantage of being cheaper. The soil tillage with moldboard plow allowed higher grain yield in relation to no till system and that was similar to the preparation with heavy disc harrow. The sidedressing nitrogen fertilization did not interfere in the grain yield. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-02-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6747 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6747 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6747/3803 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.39, n.2, fev. 2004; 131-138 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.39, n.2, fev. 2004; 131-138 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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