Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2006 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7118 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to study leaf anatomy of pineapple plants in order to improve acclimatization protocols. In vitro plantlets weighting an average of 3.1 g and greenhouse plantlets derived from in vitro stock material, after six and ten months of culture, weighting an average of 50.2 and 65 g, respectively, were used. Stomatal density was determined on the abaxial epidermis, at the basal, median, and apical portions of the leaf, using a completely randomized design under 2x3 factorial (two culture environments and three leaf regions) with six replicates. Thickness of the hypodermis, aquiferous and photosynthetic parenchyma were determined at the median portion of the leaf using a totally randomized design with three treatments and four replicates. The basic structure of the pineapple leaf under in vitro conditions did not change. However, stomatal frequency, cuticular and epidermal wall thickening, shape and sinuosity of the cell walls of aquiferous parenchyma and the presence of papillary cells were verified as a result of environmental conditions during culture, indicating phenotypic plasticity. |
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Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plantsAnatomia foliar de plantas micropropagadas de abacaxiAnanas comosus; environment of cultivation; micropropagation; acclimatizationAnanas comosus; ambiente de cultivo; micropropagação; aclimataçãoThe objective of this work was to study leaf anatomy of pineapple plants in order to improve acclimatization protocols. In vitro plantlets weighting an average of 3.1 g and greenhouse plantlets derived from in vitro stock material, after six and ten months of culture, weighting an average of 50.2 and 65 g, respectively, were used. Stomatal density was determined on the abaxial epidermis, at the basal, median, and apical portions of the leaf, using a completely randomized design under 2x3 factorial (two culture environments and three leaf regions) with six replicates. Thickness of the hypodermis, aquiferous and photosynthetic parenchyma were determined at the median portion of the leaf using a totally randomized design with three treatments and four replicates. The basic structure of the pineapple leaf under in vitro conditions did not change. However, stomatal frequency, cuticular and epidermal wall thickening, shape and sinuosity of the cell walls of aquiferous parenchyma and the presence of papillary cells were verified as a result of environmental conditions during culture, indicating phenotypic plasticity.O objetivo deste trabalho foi indicar caracteres anatômicos em folhas de plantas micropropagadas de abacaxizeiro, visando ao aperfeiçoamento do protocolo de aclimatação. Utilizaram-se plântulas micropropagadas in vitro e aclimatadas por seis e dez meses, apresentando, em média, 3,1, 50,2 e 65 g, respectivamente. A densidade estomática foi determinada na face abaxial da epiderme, nas regiões basal, mediana e apical da folha, usando o delineamento inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial de 2x3 (dois ambientes de cultivo e três regiões da folha), em seis repetições. A espessura da hipoderme, parênquimas aqüífero e clorofilado foi determinada na região mediana da folha, usando-se o delineamento inteiramente casualizado com três tratamentos em quatro repetições. A estrutura básica da folha do abacaxizeiro não se modificou, entretanto, ocorreram diferenças na freqüência estomática, no espessamento da cutícula e paredes da epiderme, formato e sinuosidade das paredes das células do tecido aqüífero e presença de células papilosas nos diferentes ambientes de cultivo, indicando plasticidade fenotípica.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraBarboza, Sarah Brandão Santa CruzGraciano-Ribeiro, DalvaTeixeira, João BatistaPortes, Tomás AquinoSouza, Luiz Augusto Copati2006-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7118Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.41, n.2, fev. 2006; 185-194Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.41, n.2, fev. 2006; 185-1941678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7118/4163info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-09-25T17:13:55Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/7118Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-09-25T17:13:55Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants Anatomia foliar de plantas micropropagadas de abacaxi |
title |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants |
spellingShingle |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants Barboza, Sarah Brandão Santa Cruz Ananas comosus; environment of cultivation; micropropagation; acclimatization Ananas comosus; ambiente de cultivo; micropropagação; aclimatação |
title_short |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants |
title_full |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants |
title_fullStr |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants |
title_full_unstemmed |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants |
title_sort |
Leaf anatomy of micropropagated pineapple plants |
author |
Barboza, Sarah Brandão Santa Cruz |
author_facet |
Barboza, Sarah Brandão Santa Cruz Graciano-Ribeiro, Dalva Teixeira, João Batista Portes, Tomás Aquino Souza, Luiz Augusto Copati |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Graciano-Ribeiro, Dalva Teixeira, João Batista Portes, Tomás Aquino Souza, Luiz Augusto Copati |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barboza, Sarah Brandão Santa Cruz Graciano-Ribeiro, Dalva Teixeira, João Batista Portes, Tomás Aquino Souza, Luiz Augusto Copati |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ananas comosus; environment of cultivation; micropropagation; acclimatization Ananas comosus; ambiente de cultivo; micropropagação; aclimatação |
topic |
Ananas comosus; environment of cultivation; micropropagation; acclimatization Ananas comosus; ambiente de cultivo; micropropagação; aclimatação |
description |
The objective of this work was to study leaf anatomy of pineapple plants in order to improve acclimatization protocols. In vitro plantlets weighting an average of 3.1 g and greenhouse plantlets derived from in vitro stock material, after six and ten months of culture, weighting an average of 50.2 and 65 g, respectively, were used. Stomatal density was determined on the abaxial epidermis, at the basal, median, and apical portions of the leaf, using a completely randomized design under 2x3 factorial (two culture environments and three leaf regions) with six replicates. Thickness of the hypodermis, aquiferous and photosynthetic parenchyma were determined at the median portion of the leaf using a totally randomized design with three treatments and four replicates. The basic structure of the pineapple leaf under in vitro conditions did not change. However, stomatal frequency, cuticular and epidermal wall thickening, shape and sinuosity of the cell walls of aquiferous parenchyma and the presence of papillary cells were verified as a result of environmental conditions during culture, indicating phenotypic plasticity. |
publishDate |
2006 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2006-02-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7118 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7118 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/7118/4163 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.41, n.2, fev. 2006; 185-194 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.41, n.2, fev. 2006; 185-194 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416670928175104 |