Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Guimarães, Maria Sortênia Alves
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Tavares, Noemia Urruth Leão, Naves, Janeth de Oliveira Silva, Sousa, Maria Fátima de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/1086
Resumo: An analysis was made of actions carried out by community health agents regarding community guidance on the rational use of medications in the Family Health Strategy in the municipality of Palmas, state of Tocantins, Brazil. This was a descriptive and exploratory study with a quantitative approach, done with 246 agents between January and April 2014. Data were collected via a questionnaire to verify the training and specific information on medications and on the risks of pharmacotherapy in their work. It was noted that 88%of the agents had no training on medications; 75.5% believed they did not have enough knowledge to provide guidance on medications; 80.41% said that the team never discussed topics on medications, and 90.20%felt they needed such training. The study revealed that these professionals sought information from various sources – medication insert leaflets were their main source (71.14%). Among the community health agents, respectively 52.46% and 50% asked for help from the nurse to solve issues and answer questions about pharmacotherapy. Among them, 68.03% considered it important to provide guidance to the families, but they said they need permanent education. There was a clear need for community agent qualification and training in promoting the rational use of medications, considering their role as health promoters in the community.
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spelling Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)Estrategia Salud de la Familia y el uso racional de medicamentos: el trabajo de los agentes comunitarios del municipio de Palmas (TO)Estratégia Saúde da Família e uso racional de medicamentos: o trabalho dos agentes comunitários em Palmas (TO)uso racional de medicamentoseducação permanenteagente comunitário de saúdeEstratégia Saúde da Famíliarational use of medicationscontinuing educationcommunity health agentFamily Health Strategyuso racional de medicamentoseducación permanenteagente comunitario de saludEstrategia Salud de la FamiliaAn analysis was made of actions carried out by community health agents regarding community guidance on the rational use of medications in the Family Health Strategy in the municipality of Palmas, state of Tocantins, Brazil. This was a descriptive and exploratory study with a quantitative approach, done with 246 agents between January and April 2014. Data were collected via a questionnaire to verify the training and specific information on medications and on the risks of pharmacotherapy in their work. It was noted that 88%of the agents had no training on medications; 75.5% believed they did not have enough knowledge to provide guidance on medications; 80.41% said that the team never discussed topics on medications, and 90.20%felt they needed such training. The study revealed that these professionals sought information from various sources – medication insert leaflets were their main source (71.14%). Among the community health agents, respectively 52.46% and 50% asked for help from the nurse to solve issues and answer questions about pharmacotherapy. Among them, 68.03% considered it important to provide guidance to the families, but they said they need permanent education. There was a clear need for community agent qualification and training in promoting the rational use of medications, considering their role as health promoters in the community.Por medio del estudio presentado en este artículo se buscó analizar las acciones de los agentes comunitarios de salud, referentes a la orientación de la comunidad sobre el uso racional de medicamentos en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia en Palmas, en el estado de Tocantins, Brasil. Se trató de un estudio descriptivo y exploratorio, de enfoque cuantitativo, realizado con 246 agentes entre enero y abril de 2014. La recolección de datos fue mediante cuestionario, apuntando a verificar la formación y la información específicas sobre medicamentos y los riesgos de la farmacoterapia en su trabajo. Se observó que el 88% de los agentes no realizaron curso de capacitación sobre medicamentos; el 75,5% consideraron no tener conocimiento suficiente para dar orientaciones sobre medicamentos; el 80,41% informaron que en ningún momento se discutieron en el equipo temas sobre medicamentos; y el 90,20% sentía la necesidad de esa formación. El estudio reveló que estos profesionales buscaban información en varias fuentes —los prospectos de los medicamentos constituían la principal (71,14%). De los agentes comunitarios de salud, respectivamente el 52,46% y el 50% tomaban como referencia el enfermero para solucionar problemas y evacuar dudas sobre farmacoterapia. Entre ellos, el 68,03% consideraban importante orientar a las familias, pero afirmaron precisar educación permanente. Se puso de manifiesto la necesidad de calificación y formación del agente comunitario en el fomento del uso racional de medicamentos, considerando su papel como promotor de la salud en la comunidad.Procurou-se analisar as ações dos agentes comunitários de saúde referentes à orientação da comunidade sobre o uso racional de medicamentos na Estratégia Saúde da Família em Palmas, capital do estado do Tocantins. Tratou-se de estudo descritivo-exploratório, de abordagem quantitativa, realizado com 246 agentes entre janeiro e abril de 2014. A coleta de dados foi por questionário, objetivando verificar a formação e a informação específica sobre medicamentos e os riscos da farmacoterapia no trabalho dos participantes da pesquisa. Observou-se que 88% dos agentes não realizaram curso de capacitação sobre medicamentos; 75,5% consideraram não ter conhecimento suficiente para dar orientações sobre medicamentos; 80,41% informaram que em nenhuma vez foram discutidos pela equipe temas sobre medicamentos; e 90,20% sentiam necessidade dessa formação. O estudo revelou que esses profissionais buscavam informações em várias fontes – as bulas de medicamentos constituíam a principal (71,14%). Dos agentes comunitários de saúde, respectivamente 52,46% e 50% referenciaram o enfermeiro para solucionar problemas e sanar dúvidas sobre farmacoterapia. Dentre eles, 68,03% consideraram importante orientar as famílias, mas afirmaram precisar de educação permanente. Evidenciou-se a necessidade de qualificação e formação do agente comunitário na promoção do uso racional de medicamentos, considerando o seu papel como promotor de saúde na comunidade.Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2022-07-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/108610.1590/1981-7746-sol00037 Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 15 n. 1 (2017)1981-7746reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/1086/329Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venânciohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGuimarães, Maria Sortênia Alves Tavares, Noemia Urruth Leão Naves, Janeth de Oliveira Silva Sousa, Maria Fátima de 2022-07-28T16:48:15Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1086Revistahttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tesPUBhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/oairevtes@fiocruz.br1981-77461678-1007opendoar:2024-03-06T13:01:08.783613Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
Estrategia Salud de la Familia y el uso racional de medicamentos: el trabajo de los agentes comunitarios del municipio de Palmas (TO)
Estratégia Saúde da Família e uso racional de medicamentos: o trabalho dos agentes comunitários em Palmas (TO)
title Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
spellingShingle Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
Guimarães, Maria Sortênia Alves
uso racional de medicamentos
educação permanente
agente comunitário de saúde
Estratégia Saúde da Família
rational use of medications
continuing education
community health agent
Family Health Strategy
uso racional de medicamentos
educación permanente
agente comunitario de salud
Estrategia Salud de la Familia
title_short Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
title_full Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
title_fullStr Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
title_full_unstemmed Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
title_sort Family Health Strategy and the rational use of medications: work of the community agents of the municipality of Palmas (TO)
author Guimarães, Maria Sortênia Alves
author_facet Guimarães, Maria Sortênia Alves
Tavares, Noemia Urruth Leão
Naves, Janeth de Oliveira Silva
Sousa, Maria Fátima de
author_role author
author2 Tavares, Noemia Urruth Leão
Naves, Janeth de Oliveira Silva
Sousa, Maria Fátima de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Guimarães, Maria Sortênia Alves
Tavares, Noemia Urruth Leão
Naves, Janeth de Oliveira Silva
Sousa, Maria Fátima de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv uso racional de medicamentos
educação permanente
agente comunitário de saúde
Estratégia Saúde da Família
rational use of medications
continuing education
community health agent
Family Health Strategy
uso racional de medicamentos
educación permanente
agente comunitario de salud
Estrategia Salud de la Familia
topic uso racional de medicamentos
educação permanente
agente comunitário de saúde
Estratégia Saúde da Família
rational use of medications
continuing education
community health agent
Family Health Strategy
uso racional de medicamentos
educación permanente
agente comunitario de salud
Estrategia Salud de la Familia
description An analysis was made of actions carried out by community health agents regarding community guidance on the rational use of medications in the Family Health Strategy in the municipality of Palmas, state of Tocantins, Brazil. This was a descriptive and exploratory study with a quantitative approach, done with 246 agents between January and April 2014. Data were collected via a questionnaire to verify the training and specific information on medications and on the risks of pharmacotherapy in their work. It was noted that 88%of the agents had no training on medications; 75.5% believed they did not have enough knowledge to provide guidance on medications; 80.41% said that the team never discussed topics on medications, and 90.20%felt they needed such training. The study revealed that these professionals sought information from various sources – medication insert leaflets were their main source (71.14%). Among the community health agents, respectively 52.46% and 50% asked for help from the nurse to solve issues and answer questions about pharmacotherapy. Among them, 68.03% considered it important to provide guidance to the families, but they said they need permanent education. There was a clear need for community agent qualification and training in promoting the rational use of medications, considering their role as health promoters in the community.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/1086
10.1590/1981-7746-sol00037
url https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/1086
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1981-7746-sol00037
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/1086/329
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 15 n. 1 (2017)
1981-7746
reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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reponame_str Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
collection Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv revtes@fiocruz.br
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