Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Claudia Dolores Trierweiler Sampaio de Oliveira Corrêa
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Paulo Sousa, Claudia Tartaglia Reis
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7331
Resumo: Adverse events pose a serious problem for quality of healthcare. Dental practice is eminently invasive and involves close and routine contact with secretions; as such, it is potentially prone to the occurrence of adverse events. Various patient safety studies have been developed in the last two decades, but mostly in the hospital setting due to the organizational complexity, severity of the cases, and diversity and specificity of the procedures. The objective was to identify and explore studies on patient safety in Dentistry. An integrative literature review was performed in MEDLINE via PubMed, Scopus via Portal Capes, and the Regional Portal of the Virtual Health Library, using the terms patient safety and dentistry in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, starting in 2000. The research cycle in patient safety was used, as proposed by the World Health Organization to classify studies. We analyzed 91 articles. The most common adverse events were allergies, infections, diagnostic delay or failure, and technical error. Measures to mitigate the problem highlight the need to improve communications, encourage reporting, and search for tools to assist the management of care. The authors found a lack of studies on implementation and assessment of the impact of proposals for improvement. Dentistry has made progress in patient safety but still needs to transpose the results into practice, where efforts are crucial to prevent adverse events.
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spelling Patient safety in dental care: an integrative reviewSegurança do paciente no cuidado odontológico: revisão integrativaPatient SafetyDentistryQuality of Health CareAdverse EventSegurança do PacienteOdontologiaQualidade dos Cuidados de SaúdeEventos AdversosAdverse events pose a serious problem for quality of healthcare. Dental practice is eminently invasive and involves close and routine contact with secretions; as such, it is potentially prone to the occurrence of adverse events. Various patient safety studies have been developed in the last two decades, but mostly in the hospital setting due to the organizational complexity, severity of the cases, and diversity and specificity of the procedures. The objective was to identify and explore studies on patient safety in Dentistry. An integrative literature review was performed in MEDLINE via PubMed, Scopus via Portal Capes, and the Regional Portal of the Virtual Health Library, using the terms patient safety and dentistry in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, starting in 2000. The research cycle in patient safety was used, as proposed by the World Health Organization to classify studies. We analyzed 91 articles. The most common adverse events were allergies, infections, diagnostic delay or failure, and technical error. Measures to mitigate the problem highlight the need to improve communications, encourage reporting, and search for tools to assist the management of care. The authors found a lack of studies on implementation and assessment of the impact of proposals for improvement. Dentistry has made progress in patient safety but still needs to transpose the results into practice, where efforts are crucial to prevent adverse events.Los eventos adversos constituyen un grave problema relacionado con la calidad del cuidado en la salud. La práctica odontológica, por ser eminentemente invasiva e implicar contacto íntimo y rutinario con secreciones, es potencialmente propicia para la ocurrencia de esos eventos. Diversos estudios en seguridad del paciente se desarrollaron en las dos últimas décadas, sin embargo, en mayor número en el ambiente hospitalario, en función de su complejidad organizativa, gravedad de casos, diversidad y especificidad de procedimientos. El objetivo fue identificar e investigar los estudios dirigidos a la seguridad del paciente odontológico. Se realizó una revisión integradora de la literatura con consulta al MEDLINE vía PubMed, Scopus vía Portal Capes y al Portal Regional de la Biblioteca Virtual de Salud, utilizándose los términos seguridad del paciente y odontología en los idiomas inglés, español y portugués a partir de 2000. Se utilizó el ciclo de investigación en seguridad del paciente, propuesto por la Organización Mundial de la Salud para clasificar los estudios incluidos. Se analizaron 91 artículos. Los eventos adversos más comunes estuvieron relacionados con las alergias, infecciones, retraso o fallo de diagnóstico y con el error de la técnica. Las medidas para mitigar el problema apuntaron la necesidad de una mejora de la comunicación, incentivos a la notificación y búsqueda de instrumentos para apoyar la gestión del cuidado. Se constató la carencia de estudios de implementación y evaluación de impacto de las propuestas de mejora. La Odontología evolucionó en el campo de la seguridad del paciente, pero todavía está lejos de trasladar resultados a la práctica, siendo importante aunar esfuerzos para prevenir eventos adversos en esta área.Eventos adversos constituem grave problema relacionado à qualidade do cuidado de saúde. A prática odontológica, por ser eminentemente invasiva e implicar contato íntimo e rotineiro com secreções, é potencialmente propícia à ocorrência desses eventos. Diversos estudos em segurança do paciente foram desenvolvidos nas duas últimas décadas, entretanto, em maior número no ambiente hospitalar, em função de sua complexidade organizacional, gravidade de casos, diversidade e especificidade de procedimentos. O objetivo foi identificar e explorar os estudos voltados à segurança do paciente odontológico. Foi realizada revisão integrativa da literatura com consulta ao MEDLINE via PubMed, Scopus via Portal Capes e ao Portal Regional da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, utilizando-se os termos segurança do paciente e odontologia nos idiomas inglês, espanhol e português a partir de 2000. Utilizou-se o ciclo de pesquisa em segurança do paciente, proposto pela Organização Mundial da Saúde para classificar os estudos incluídos. Foram analisados 91 artigos. Os eventos adversos mais comuns foram relacionados às alergias, às infecções, ao atraso ou falha de diagnóstico e ao erro da técnica. Medidas para mitigar o problema apontaram para a necessidade de melhoria da comunicação, incentivo à notificação e procura por instrumentos para auxiliar a gestão do cuidado. Constatou-se carência de estudos de implementação e avaliação de impacto das propostas de melhoria. A Odontologia evoluiu no campo da segurança do paciente, mas ainda está aquém de transpor resultados para a prática, sendo importante envidar esforços para prevenir os eventos adversos nesta área.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2020-10-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmltext/htmlapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7331Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 10 (2020): OctoberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 10 (2020): Outubro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZengporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7331/16120https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7331/16121https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7331/16122https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7331/16123Claudia Dolores Trierweiler Sampaio de Oliveira CorrêaPaulo SousaClaudia Tartaglia Reisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:53Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/7331Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:08:25.764381Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
Segurança do paciente no cuidado odontológico: revisão integrativa
title Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
spellingShingle Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
Claudia Dolores Trierweiler Sampaio de Oliveira Corrêa
Patient Safety
Dentistry
Quality of Health Care
Adverse Event
Segurança do Paciente
Odontologia
Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde
Eventos Adversos
title_short Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
title_full Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
title_fullStr Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
title_full_unstemmed Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
title_sort Patient safety in dental care: an integrative review
author Claudia Dolores Trierweiler Sampaio de Oliveira Corrêa
author_facet Claudia Dolores Trierweiler Sampaio de Oliveira Corrêa
Paulo Sousa
Claudia Tartaglia Reis
author_role author
author2 Paulo Sousa
Claudia Tartaglia Reis
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Claudia Dolores Trierweiler Sampaio de Oliveira Corrêa
Paulo Sousa
Claudia Tartaglia Reis
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Patient Safety
Dentistry
Quality of Health Care
Adverse Event
Segurança do Paciente
Odontologia
Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde
Eventos Adversos
topic Patient Safety
Dentistry
Quality of Health Care
Adverse Event
Segurança do Paciente
Odontologia
Qualidade dos Cuidados de Saúde
Eventos Adversos
description Adverse events pose a serious problem for quality of healthcare. Dental practice is eminently invasive and involves close and routine contact with secretions; as such, it is potentially prone to the occurrence of adverse events. Various patient safety studies have been developed in the last two decades, but mostly in the hospital setting due to the organizational complexity, severity of the cases, and diversity and specificity of the procedures. The objective was to identify and explore studies on patient safety in Dentistry. An integrative literature review was performed in MEDLINE via PubMed, Scopus via Portal Capes, and the Regional Portal of the Virtual Health Library, using the terms patient safety and dentistry in English, Spanish, and Portuguese, starting in 2000. The research cycle in patient safety was used, as proposed by the World Health Organization to classify studies. We analyzed 91 articles. The most common adverse events were allergies, infections, diagnostic delay or failure, and technical error. Measures to mitigate the problem highlight the need to improve communications, encourage reporting, and search for tools to assist the management of care. The authors found a lack of studies on implementation and assessment of the impact of proposals for improvement. Dentistry has made progress in patient safety but still needs to transpose the results into practice, where efforts are crucial to prevent adverse events.
publishDate 2020
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
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https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7331/16122
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 10 (2020): October
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 10 (2020): Outubro
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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