Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ruiz, Mery Esperanza
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Mayorga, César Medardo, Álvarez, Elsy Marcela, Almendáriz, Diana Estefanía
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Revista Científica Hermes
Texto Completo: https://revistahermes.com.br/index.php/hermes1/article/view/631
Resumo: Manufacturing plays an important role since it is one of the sectors that contributes the most to Gross domestic product and generates more jobs. For this reason, this research is carried out since the relationship between technical efficiency and production factors of manufacturing companies in the footwear sector of the province of Tungurahua in the period 2013-2018 is analyzed. For this purpose, the financial statements obtained from the website of the Superintendence of Companies, Securities and Insurance were considered, in order to determine the technical efficiency of the companies. The technical efficiency analysis found that 24% of companies are fully efficient and 76% are inefficient. An econometric analysis with random effects was performed that showed that the variable fixed assets and urbanization index are inversely proportional with a reliability of 95% and directly proportional labor expenses with a confidence level of 99%.
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spelling Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiencyLas empresas del sector calzado. Camino a la eficienciamanufacturing companiesfootweartechnical efficiencydata Enveloping analysis.empresas manufacturerascalzadoeficiencia técnicaanálisis envolvente de datos.Manufacturing plays an important role since it is one of the sectors that contributes the most to Gross domestic product and generates more jobs. For this reason, this research is carried out since the relationship between technical efficiency and production factors of manufacturing companies in the footwear sector of the province of Tungurahua in the period 2013-2018 is analyzed. For this purpose, the financial statements obtained from the website of the Superintendence of Companies, Securities and Insurance were considered, in order to determine the technical efficiency of the companies. The technical efficiency analysis found that 24% of companies are fully efficient and 76% are inefficient. An econometric analysis with random effects was performed that showed that the variable fixed assets and urbanization index are inversely proportional with a reliability of 95% and directly proportional labor expenses with a confidence level of 99%.La manufactura juega un papel importante, ya que es uno de los sectores que más aporta al Producto Interno Bruto y que genera más plazas de empleo. Por ese motivo se realiza la presente investigación, ya que se analiza la relación entre la eficiencia técnica y los factores de producción de las empresas manufactureras del sector calzado de la provincia de Tungurahua en el período 2013-2018. Para ello se consideraron los estados financieros obtenidos del portal web de la Superintendencia de Compañías, Valores y Seguros, con el fin de determinar la eficiencia técnica de las empresas. El análisis de la Eficiencia técnica determinó que el 26 % de las empresas son totalmente eficientes y el 74% son ineficientes. Se realizó un análisis econométrico con efectos aleatorios que evidenció que la variable activos fijos e índice de urbanización son inversamente proporcionales con una confiabilidad del 95% y gastos laborales directamente proporcional con un nivel de confianza del 99%.Fernando de Almeida Santos2022-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistahermes.com.br/index.php/hermes1/article/view/63110.21710/rch.v31i0.631Revista Científica Hermes; v. 31 (2022): abril a setembro; 41-56Revista Cientí­fica Hermes ; Vol. 31 (2022): abril a setembro; 41-56Revista Científica Hermes ; Vol. 31 (2022): abril a setembro; 41-562175-055610.21710/rch.v31i0reponame:Revista Científica Hermesinstname:Instituto Paulista de Ensino (FIPEN)instacron:FIPENspahttps://revistahermes.com.br/index.php/hermes1/article/view/631/pdfCopyright (c) 2022 Mery Esperanza Ruiz, César Medardo Mayorga, Elsy Marcela Álvarez, Diana Estefanía Almendárizhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRuiz, Mery EsperanzaMayorga, César MedardoÁlvarez, Elsy MarcelaAlmendáriz, Diana Estefanía2023-01-25T03:40:45Zoai:ojs.revistahermes.com.br:article/631Revistahttp://www.fipen.edu.br/hermes1/index.php/hermes1PUBhttp://www.fipen.edu.br/hermes1/index.php/hermes1/oai||hermes@fipen.edu.br2175-05562175-0556opendoar:2023-01-25T03:40:45Revista Científica Hermes - Instituto Paulista de Ensino (FIPEN)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
Las empresas del sector calzado. Camino a la eficiencia
title Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
spellingShingle Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
Ruiz, Mery Esperanza
manufacturing companies
footwear
technical efficiency
data Enveloping analysis.
empresas manufactureras
calzado
eficiencia técnica
análisis envolvente de datos.
title_short Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
title_full Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
title_fullStr Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
title_sort Companies in the footwear sector. Path to efficiency
author Ruiz, Mery Esperanza
author_facet Ruiz, Mery Esperanza
Mayorga, César Medardo
Álvarez, Elsy Marcela
Almendáriz, Diana Estefanía
author_role author
author2 Mayorga, César Medardo
Álvarez, Elsy Marcela
Almendáriz, Diana Estefanía
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ruiz, Mery Esperanza
Mayorga, César Medardo
Álvarez, Elsy Marcela
Almendáriz, Diana Estefanía
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv manufacturing companies
footwear
technical efficiency
data Enveloping analysis.
empresas manufactureras
calzado
eficiencia técnica
análisis envolvente de datos.
topic manufacturing companies
footwear
technical efficiency
data Enveloping analysis.
empresas manufactureras
calzado
eficiencia técnica
análisis envolvente de datos.
description Manufacturing plays an important role since it is one of the sectors that contributes the most to Gross domestic product and generates more jobs. For this reason, this research is carried out since the relationship between technical efficiency and production factors of manufacturing companies in the footwear sector of the province of Tungurahua in the period 2013-2018 is analyzed. For this purpose, the financial statements obtained from the website of the Superintendence of Companies, Securities and Insurance were considered, in order to determine the technical efficiency of the companies. The technical efficiency analysis found that 24% of companies are fully efficient and 76% are inefficient. An econometric analysis with random effects was performed that showed that the variable fixed assets and urbanization index are inversely proportional with a reliability of 95% and directly proportional labor expenses with a confidence level of 99%.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistahermes.com.br/index.php/hermes1/article/view/631
10.21710/rch.v31i0.631
url https://revistahermes.com.br/index.php/hermes1/article/view/631
identifier_str_mv 10.21710/rch.v31i0.631
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistahermes.com.br/index.php/hermes1/article/view/631/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fernando de Almeida Santos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fernando de Almeida Santos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Científica Hermes; v. 31 (2022): abril a setembro; 41-56
Revista Cientí­fica Hermes ; Vol. 31 (2022): abril a setembro; 41-56
Revista Científica Hermes ; Vol. 31 (2022): abril a setembro; 41-56
2175-0556
10.21710/rch.v31i0
reponame:Revista Científica Hermes
instname:Instituto Paulista de Ensino (FIPEN)
instacron:FIPEN
instname_str Instituto Paulista de Ensino (FIPEN)
instacron_str FIPEN
institution FIPEN
reponame_str Revista Científica Hermes
collection Revista Científica Hermes
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Científica Hermes - Instituto Paulista de Ensino (FIPEN)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||hermes@fipen.edu.br
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