Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva de Carvalho, Nathália
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Moreira Pessôa, Ana Carolina, Oighenstein Anderson, Liana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Biodiversidade Brasileira
Texto Completo: https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1589
Resumo: _
id ICMBIO-1_daa9a77c722d3e1459981579c5cb0241
oai_identifier_str oai:revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1589
network_acronym_str ICMBIO-1
network_name_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository_id_str
spelling Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the AmazonDependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the AmazonDependence on the Use of Fire by Rural Actors to the Land Management in the Amazon_--Although most forest fire occurrences in the Amazon is associated to human activities, the understanding of the influence of rural actors (small, medium and large landholders) is still poorly explored in the literature. This research objective was to investigate the dependence on the use of fire by rural actors and which are the implications of this practice on forest areas and carbon emissions. The study area includes 89% of Amazon biome, in the Brazilian territory. The product of burned area was derived from the mapping of the product MODIS/MOD09, for the period between June and November 2015. We analysed 384,456 rural private properties that were declared in the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR). According to the number of fiscal modules (FM), each rural property (RP) was classified as small (RP ≤ 4FM), medium (4FM > RP ≤15) or large (RP > 15FM). Burning scars were registered in 10% of analysed properties, considering all types of land use/cover, except forest areas. Small and large properties represented 80% (n=32,453) and 7% (n=13,787) of the total, respectively. In respect to burning scars in forest areas, 342,635 ha were affected by fire resulting in the emission of 0.0107 Pg C. Small properties contributed with ~ 30% of the total of this burned area and carbon loss, being equivalent to 18% of area of forests (618,495 ha) situated in these properties. On the other hand, large properties contributed with ~50% of the total of burned areas in forests and carbon emissions, corresponding to only 2% of the forest area inside these properties (7,947,336 ha). The inverse relationship between the use of fire and the size of the property can be determined by the availability of financial resources to land management. Hence, it is possible to infer a higher dependence on this practice by small landholders. However, this condition does not imply necessarily in a higher impact on forest areas and carbon emissions. Our estimates showed that large landholders have an expressive contribution to forest degradation. This stratification by rural actors is important to improve the definition and implementation of forest management and fire control measures.Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)2020-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/158910.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1589Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 101Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 101Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 1012236-288610.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileirainstname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)instacron:ICMBIOenghttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1589/1106Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasilhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva de Carvalho, NatháliaMoreira Pessôa, Ana Carolina Oighenstein Anderson, Liana2023-05-09T13:03:47Zoai:revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br:article/1589Revistahttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBRPUBhttps://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/oaifernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br2236-28862236-2886opendoar:2023-05-09T13:03:47Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
Dependence on the Use of Fire by Rural Actors to the Land Management in the Amazon
title Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
spellingShingle Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
Silva de Carvalho, Nathália
title_short Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
title_full Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
title_fullStr Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
title_sort Dependence on the use of fire by rural actors to the land management in the Amazon
author Silva de Carvalho, Nathália
author_facet Silva de Carvalho, Nathália
Moreira Pessôa, Ana Carolina
Oighenstein Anderson, Liana
author_role author
author2 Moreira Pessôa, Ana Carolina
Oighenstein Anderson, Liana
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva de Carvalho, Nathália
Moreira Pessôa, Ana Carolina
Oighenstein Anderson, Liana
description _
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1589
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1589
url https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1589
identifier_str_mv 10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1.1589
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaeletronica.icmbio.gov.br/BioBR/article/view/1589/1106
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Biodiversidade Brasileira - BioBrasil
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira ; v. 10 n. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 101
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 101
Biodiversidade Brasileira ; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2020): Special Issue: 7th International Wildland Fire Conference: Abstracts; 101
2236-2886
10.37002/biodiversidadebrasileira.v10i1
reponame:Biodiversidade Brasileira
instname:Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron:ICMBIO
instname_str Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
instacron_str ICMBIO
institution ICMBIO
reponame_str Biodiversidade Brasileira
collection Biodiversidade Brasileira
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biodiversidade Brasileira - Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBIO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv fernanda.oliveto@icmbio.gov.br || katia.ribeiro@icmbio.gov.br
_version_ 1797042393278578688

Registros relacionados